pimoroni-pico/micropython/examples/inventor2040w/audio/tone_song.py

157 lines
3.5 KiB
Python

import time
from inventor import Inventor2040W
"""
This example shows you how you can use Inventor 2040 W's audio output
with a speaker to play different notes and string them together into a bleepy tune.
It uses code written by Avram Piltch - check out his Tom's Hardware article!
https://www.tomshardware.com/uk/how-to/buzzer-music-raspberry-pi-pico
Press "User" button to start or stop the song.
"""
# This handy list converts notes into frequencies, which you can use with the inventor.play_tone function
TONES = {
"B0": 31,
"C1": 33,
"CS1": 35,
"D1": 37,
"DS1": 39,
"E1": 41,
"F1": 44,
"FS1": 46,
"G1": 49,
"GS1": 52,
"A1": 55,
"AS1": 58,
"B1": 62,
"C2": 65,
"CS2": 69,
"D2": 73,
"DS2": 78,
"E2": 82,
"F2": 87,
"FS2": 93,
"G2": 98,
"GS2": 104,
"A2": 110,
"AS2": 117,
"B2": 123,
"C3": 131,
"CS3": 139,
"D3": 147,
"DS3": 156,
"E3": 165,
"F3": 175,
"FS3": 185,
"G3": 196,
"GS3": 208,
"A3": 220,
"AS3": 233,
"B3": 247,
"C4": 262,
"CS4": 277,
"D4": 294,
"DS4": 311,
"E4": 330,
"F4": 349,
"FS4": 370,
"G4": 392,
"GS4": 415,
"A4": 440,
"AS4": 466,
"B4": 494,
"C5": 523,
"CS5": 554,
"D5": 587,
"DS5": 622,
"E5": 659,
"F5": 698,
"FS5": 740,
"G5": 784,
"GS5": 831,
"A5": 880,
"AS5": 932,
"B5": 988,
"C6": 1047,
"CS6": 1109,
"D6": 1175,
"DS6": 1245,
"E6": 1319,
"F6": 1397,
"FS6": 1480,
"G6": 1568,
"GS6": 1661,
"A6": 1760,
"AS6": 1865,
"B6": 1976,
"C7": 2093,
"CS7": 2217,
"D7": 2349,
"DS7": 2489,
"E7": 2637,
"F7": 2794,
"FS7": 2960,
"G7": 3136,
"GS7": 3322,
"A7": 3520,
"AS7": 3729,
"B7": 3951,
"C8": 4186,
"CS8": 4435,
"D8": 4699,
"DS8": 4978
}
# Put the notes for your song in here!
SONG = ("F6", "F6", "E6", "F6", "F5", "P", "F5", "P", "C6", "AS5", "A5", "C6", "F6", "P", "F6", "P", "G6", "FS6", "G6", "G5", "P", "G5", "P", "G6", "F6", "E6", "D6", "C6", "P", "C6", "P", "D6", "E6", "F6", "E6", "D6", "C6", "D6", "C6", "AS5", "A5", "AS5", "A5", "G5", "F5", "G5", "F5", "E5", "D5", "C5", "D5", "E5", "F5", "G5", "AS5", "A5", "G5", "A5", "F5", "P", "F5")
NOTE_DURATION = 0.150 # The time (in seconds) to play each note for. Change this to make the song play faster or slower
# Create a new Inventor2040W
board = Inventor2040W()
# Set the volume of the speaker output
board.volume(0.25)
# Variables for recording the button state and if it has been toggled
# Starting as True makes the song play automatically
button_toggle = True
last_button_state = False
# Function to check if the button has been toggled
def check_button_toggle():
global button_toggle
global last_button_state
button_state = board.switch_pressed()
if button_state and not last_button_state:
button_toggle = not button_toggle
last_button_state = button_state
return button_toggle
while True:
# Has the button been toggled?
if check_button_toggle():
# Play the song
for i in range(len(SONG)):
if check_button_toggle():
if SONG[i] == "P":
# This is a "pause" note, so stop the motors
board.play_silence()
else:
# Get the frequency of the note and play it
board.play_tone(TONES[SONG[i]])
time.sleep(NOTE_DURATION)
button_toggle = False
board.stop_playing()