/** * @filename : epd4in2.cpp * @brief : Implements for Dual-color e-paper library * @author : Yehui from Waveshare * * Copyright (C) Waveshare August 10 2017 * * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy * of this software and associated documnetation files (the "Software"), to deal * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is * furished to do so, subject to the following conditions: * * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in * all copies or substantial portions of the Software. * * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, * FITNESS OR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER * LIABILITY WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN * THE SOFTWARE. */ #include #include //#define SSPI_USEANYPIN uint8_t epd42_mode; Epd42::Epd42(int16_t width, int16_t height) : Paint(width,height) { } void Epd42::DisplayOnff(int8_t on) { } #define DISPLAY_INIT_MODE 0 #define DISPLAY_INIT_PARTIAL 1 #define DISPLAY_INIT_FULL 2 void Epd42::Updateframe() { //SetFrameMemory(buffer, 0, 0, EPD_WIDTH,EPD_HEIGHT); SetPartialWindow(framebuffer, 0, 0, width,height,2); if (epd42_mode==DISPLAY_INIT_PARTIAL) { DisplayFrameQuick(); } else { DisplayFrame(); } //Serial.printf("update\n"); } void Epd42::DisplayInit(int8_t p,int8_t size,int8_t rot,int8_t font) { // ignore update mode if (p==DISPLAY_INIT_PARTIAL) { epd42_mode=p; //Init(lut_partial_update); //ClearFrameMemory(0xFF); // bit set = white, bit reset = black DisplayFrameQuick(); delay(500); return; //Serial.printf("partial\n"); } else if (p==DISPLAY_INIT_FULL) { epd42_mode=p; //Init(lut_full_update); //ClearFrameMemory(0xFF); // bit set = white, bit reset = black DisplayFrame(); delay(4500); return; //Serial.printf("full\n"); } else { epd42_mode=DISPLAY_INIT_FULL; Updateframe(); } setRotation(rot); invertDisplay(false); setTextWrap(false); // Allow text to run off edges cp437(true); setTextFont(font); setTextSize(size); setTextColor(WHITE,BLACK); setCursor(0,0); fillScreen(BLACK); } void Epd42::Begin(int16_t cs,int16_t mosi,int16_t sclk) { cs_pin=cs; mosi_pin=mosi; sclk_pin=sclk; } void Epd42::Init(int8_t p) { epd42_mode=p; DisplayFrame(); delay(4000); } int Epd42::Init(void) { framebuffer = (uint8_t*)malloc(EPD_WIDTH42 * EPD_HEIGHT42 / 8); if (!framebuffer) return -1; pinMode(cs_pin, OUTPUT); pinMode(mosi_pin, OUTPUT); pinMode(sclk_pin, OUTPUT); digitalWrite(cs_pin,HIGH); digitalWrite(mosi_pin,LOW); digitalWrite(sclk_pin,LOW); width = EPD_WIDTH42; height = EPD_HEIGHT42; Reset(); SendCommand(EPD_42_POWER_SETTING); // 0xa1 SendData(0x03); // VDS_EN, VDG_EN SendData(0x00); // VCOM_HV, VGHL_LV[1], VGHL_LV[0] SendData(0x2b); // VDH SendData(0x2b); // VDL SendData(0xff); // VDHR SendCommand(EPD_42_BOOSTER_SOFT_START); // axa6 SendData(0x17); SendData(0x17); SendData(0x17); //07 0f 17 1f 27 2F 37 2f SendCommand(EPD_42_POWER_ON); // 04 WaitUntilIdle(); SendCommand(EPD_42_PANEL_SETTING); //0x00 // SendData(0xbf); // KW-BF KWR-AF BWROTP 0f // SendData(0x0b); // SendData(0x0F); //300x400 Red mode, LUT from OTP // SendData(0x1F); //300x400 B/W mode, LUT from OTP SendData(0x3F); //300x400 B/W mode, LUT set by register // SendData(0x2F); //300x400 Red mode, LUT set by register SendCommand(EPD_42_PLL_CONTROL); // 0x30 SendData(0x3C); // 3A 100Hz 29 150Hz 39 200Hz 31 171Hz 3C 50Hz (default) 0B 10Hz //SendData(0x0B); //0B is 10Hz /* EPD hardware init end */ return 0; } /** * @brief: basic function for sending commands */ void Epd42::SendCommand(unsigned char command) { //DigitalWrite(dc_pin, LOW); //SpiTransfer(command); fastSPIwrite(command,0); } /** * @brief: basic function for sending data */ void Epd42::SendData(unsigned char data) { //DigitalWrite(dc_pin, HIGH); //SpiTransfer(data); fastSPIwrite(data,1); } /** * @brief: Wait until the busy_pin goes HIGH */ void Epd42::WaitUntilIdle(void) { // while(DigitalRead(busy_pin) == 0) { //0: busy, 1: idle // DelayMs(1); // } } /** * @brief: module reset. * often used to awaken the module in deep sleep, * see Epd::Sleep(); */ void Epd42::Reset(void) { //DigitalWrite(reset_pin, LOW); //DelayMs(200); //DigitalWrite(reset_pin, HIGH); //DelayMs(200); } /** * @brief: transmit partial data to the SRAM. The final parameter chooses between dtm=1 and dtm=2 */ void Epd42::SetPartialWindow(const unsigned char* buffer_black, int x, int y, int w, int l, int dtm) { SendCommand(EPD_42_PARTIAL_IN); SendCommand(EPD_42_PARTIAL_WINDOW); SendData(x >> 8); SendData(x & 0xf8); // x should be the multiple of 8, the last 3 bit will always be ignored SendData(((x & 0xf8) + w - 1) >> 8); SendData(((x & 0xf8) + w - 1) | 0x07); SendData(y >> 8); SendData(y & 0xff); SendData((y + l - 1) >> 8); SendData((y + l - 1) & 0xff); SendData(0x01); // Gates scan both inside and outside of the partial window. (default) // DelayMs(2); SendCommand((dtm == 1) ? EPD_42_DATA_START_TRANSMISSION_1 : EPD_42_DATA_START_TRANSMISSION_2); if (buffer_black != NULL) { for(int i = 0; i < w / 8 * l; i++) { SendData(buffer_black[i]^0xff); } } else { for(int i = 0; i < w / 8 * l; i++) { SendData(0x00); } } // DelayMs(2); SendCommand(EPD_42_PARTIAL_OUT); } /** * @brief: set the look-up table */ void Epd42::SetLut(void) { unsigned int count; SendCommand(EPD_42_LUT_FOR_VCOM); //vcom for(count = 0; count < 44; count++) { SendData(pgm_read_byte(&lut_vcom0[count])); } SendCommand(EPD_42_LUT_WHITE_TO_WHITE); //ww -- for(count = 0; count < 42; count++) { SendData(pgm_read_byte(&lut_ww[count])); } SendCommand(EPD_42_LUT_BLACK_TO_WHITE); //bw r for(count = 0; count < 42; count++) { SendData(pgm_read_byte(&lut_bw[count])); } SendCommand(EPD_42_LUT_WHITE_TO_BLACK); //wb w for(count = 0; count < 42; count++) { SendData(pgm_read_byte(&lut_wb[count])); } SendCommand(EPD_42_LUT_BLACK_TO_BLACK); //bb b for(count = 0; count < 42; count++) { SendData(pgm_read_byte(&lut_bb[count])); } } /** * @brief: set the look-up table for quick display (partial refresh) */ void Epd42::SetLutQuick(void) { unsigned int count; SendCommand(EPD_42_LUT_FOR_VCOM); //vcom for(count = 0; count < 44; count++) { SendData(pgm_read_byte(&lut_vcom0_quick[count])); } SendCommand(EPD_42_LUT_WHITE_TO_WHITE); //ww -- for(count = 0; count < 42; count++) { SendData(pgm_read_byte(&lut_ww_quick[count])); } SendCommand(EPD_42_LUT_BLACK_TO_WHITE); //bw r for(count = 0; count < 42; count++) { SendData(pgm_read_byte(&lut_bw_quick[count])); } SendCommand(EPD_42_LUT_WHITE_TO_BLACK); //wb w for(count = 0; count < 42; count++) { SendData(pgm_read_byte(&lut_wb_quick[count])); } SendCommand(EPD_42_LUT_BLACK_TO_BLACK); //bb b for(count = 0; count < 42; count++) { SendData(pgm_read_byte(&lut_bb_quick[count])); } } /** * @brief: refresh and displays the frame */ void Epd42::DisplayFrame(const unsigned char* frame_buffer) { SendCommand(EPD_42_RESOLUTION_SETTING); SendData(width >> 8); SendData(width & 0xff); SendData(height >> 8); SendData(height & 0xff); SendCommand(EPD_42_VCM_DC_SETTING); SendData(0x12); SendCommand(EPD_42_VCOM_AND_DATA_INTERVAL_SETTING); SendCommand(0x97); //VBDF 17|D7 VBDW 97 VBDB 57 VBDF F7 VBDW 77 VBDB 37 VBDR B7 if (frame_buffer != NULL) { SendCommand(EPD_42_DATA_START_TRANSMISSION_1); for(int i = 0; i < width / 8 * height; i++) { SendData(0xFF); // bit set: white, bit reset: black } delay(2); SendCommand(EPD_42_DATA_START_TRANSMISSION_2); for(int i = 0; i < width / 8 * height; i++) { SendData(pgm_read_byte(&frame_buffer[i])); } delay(2); } SetLut(); SendCommand(EPD_42_DISPLAY_REFRESH); delay(100); WaitUntilIdle(); } /** * @brief: clear the frame data from the SRAM, this won't refresh the display */ void Epd42::ClearFrame(void) { SendCommand(EPD_42_RESOLUTION_SETTING); SendData(width >> 8); SendData(width & 0xff); SendData(height >> 8); SendData(height & 0xff); SendCommand(EPD_42_DATA_START_TRANSMISSION_1); delay(2); for(int i = 0; i < width / 8 * height; i++) { SendData(0xFF); } delay(2); SendCommand(EPD_42_DATA_START_TRANSMISSION_2); delay(2); for(int i = 0; i < width / 8 * height; i++) { SendData(0xFF); } delay(2); } /** * @brief: This displays the frame data from SRAM */ void Epd42::DisplayFrame(void) { SetLut(); SendCommand(EPD_42_DISPLAY_REFRESH); delay(100); WaitUntilIdle(); } void Epd42::DisplayFrameQuick(void) { SetLutQuick(); SendCommand(EPD_42_DISPLAY_REFRESH); // DelayMs(100); // WaitUntilIdle(); } /** * @brief: After this command is transmitted, the chip would enter the deep-sleep mode to save power. * The deep sleep mode would return to standby by hardware reset. The only one parameter is a * check code, the command would be executed if check code = 0xA5. * You can use Epd::Reset() to awaken and use Epd::Init() to initialize. */ void Epd42::Sleep() { SendCommand(EPD_42_VCOM_AND_DATA_INTERVAL_SETTING); SendData(0x17); //border floating SendCommand(EPD_42_VCM_DC_SETTING); //VCOM to 0V SendCommand(EPD_42_PANEL_SETTING); delay(100); SendCommand(EPD_42_POWER_SETTING); //VG&VS to 0V fast SendData(0x00); SendData(0x00); SendData(0x00); SendData(0x00); SendData(0x00); delay(100); SendCommand(EPD_42_POWER_OFF); //power off WaitUntilIdle(); SendCommand(EPD_42_DEEP_SLEEP); //deep sleep SendData(0xA5); } const unsigned char lut_vcom0[] PROGMEM = { 0x40, 0x17, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x02, 0x00, 0x17, 0x17, 0x00, 0x00, 0x02, 0x00, 0x0A, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x0E, 0x0E, 0x00, 0x00, 0x02, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, }; const unsigned char lut_vcom0_quick[] PROGMEM = { 0x00, 0x0E, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, }; const unsigned char lut_ww[] PROGMEM = { 0x40, 0x17, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x02, 0x90, 0x17, 0x17, 0x00, 0x00, 0x02, 0x40, 0x0A, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0xA0, 0x0E, 0x0E, 0x00, 0x00, 0x02, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, }; const unsigned char lut_ww_quick[] PROGMEM = { 0xA0, 0x0E, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, }; const unsigned char lut_bw[] PROGMEM = { 0x40, 0x17, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x02, 0x90, 0x17, 0x17, 0x00, 0x00, 0x02, 0x40, 0x0A, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0xA0, 0x0E, 0x0E, 0x00, 0x00, 0x02, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, }; const unsigned char lut_bw_quick[] PROGMEM = { 0xA0, 0x0E, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, }; const unsigned char lut_bb[] PROGMEM = { 0x80, 0x17, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x02, 0x90, 0x17, 0x17, 0x00, 0x00, 0x02, 0x80, 0x0A, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x50, 0x0E, 0x0E, 0x00, 0x00, 0x02, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, }; const unsigned char lut_bb_quick[] PROGMEM = { 0x50, 0x0E, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, }; const unsigned char lut_wb[] PROGMEM = { 0x80, 0x17, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x02, 0x90, 0x17, 0x17, 0x00, 0x00, 0x02, 0x80, 0x0A, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x50, 0x0E, 0x0E, 0x00, 0x00, 0x02, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, }; const unsigned char lut_wb_quick[] PROGMEM = { 0x50, 0x0E, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, }; #define PIN_OUT_SET 0x60000304 #define PIN_OUT_CLEAR 0x60000308 #ifdef ESP32 #define SSPI_USEANYPIN 1 #define PWRITE digitalWrite #else #define PWRITE ydigitalWrite #endif #ifndef SSPI_USEANYPIN // uses about 2.75 usecs, 365 kb /sec // however does not work with GPIO 16 !!!! void ICACHE_RAM_ATTR Epd42::fastSPIwrite(uint8_t d,uint8_t dc) { WRITE_PERI_REG( PIN_OUT_CLEAR, 1<>= 1) { WRITE_PERI_REG( PIN_OUT_CLEAR, 1< 76 kb / sec // can use any pin void Epd42::fastSPIwrite(uint8_t d,uint8_t dc) { PWRITE(cs_pin, LOW); // transfer dc PWRITE(sclk_pin, LOW); if(dc) PWRITE(mosi_pin, HIGH); else PWRITE(mosi_pin, LOW); PWRITE(sclk_pin, HIGH); for(uint8_t bit = 0x80; bit; bit >>= 1) { PWRITE(sclk_pin, LOW); if(d & bit) PWRITE(mosi_pin, HIGH); else PWRITE(mosi_pin, LOW); PWRITE(sclk_pin, HIGH); } PWRITE(cs_pin, HIGH); } #endif /* END OF FILE */