/* xsns_92_hm330x.ino - Driver for Seedstudio Grove HM3301 particle sensor Copyright (C) 2021 Barbudor, SeedStudio This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with this program. If not, see . */ #ifdef USE_I2C #ifdef USE_HM330X /************************************************************************************************** * Driver for Particule sensor SeedStudio Grove HM3301 * ================================================================================================ * This driver use the I2C mode. Only address 0x40 is supported by the sensor so it is hardcoded in * the driver without any possibility to change it (without editing and recompiling) * By default the sensor remains active all the time but no data are provided for the first * HM330X_WARMUP_DELAY seconds (to allow the sensor to warm up). During warmup, no data are * returned in the GUI or through SENSOR message in order to provide invalid data. In case * of any doubt, logs with level 3 will confirm right at boot if the sensor has been detected. * * Low power / life extension * -------------------------- * It is possible to connect a GPIO to pin SET of the module and assign it to "HM330X SET" for * automatic sleep in order to extend the life time of the sensor. When this is used, activity of * the sensor in synced with Teleperiod as follow * 1) At start, sensor is immediately enabled by setting "HM330X SET" HI and start warmup * If any Telemetry occurs before the end of the warmup, no data are provided and warmup * goes on. * 2) After HM330X_WARMUP_DELAY, data are available and reported in web and SENSOR * 3) Immediately after the next teleperiod SENSOR message, if Teleperiod is greater than * (HM330X_WARMUP_DELAY + 2) the sensor is put to sleep by taking the pin "HM330X SET" LOW * and a new cycle start * New cycle * 4) (HM330X_WARMUP_DELAY + 2) seconds before the next teleperiod, the sensor is awaken by taking * the pin "HM330X SET" HI for warmup. No data are available yet * 5) 2 seconds before Telemetry, warmup is completed and data are available to Web until * Telemetry messages are sent * 6) Back to 2) * * Overridables (in user_config_override.h) * ---------------------------------------- * HM330X_DEFAULT_ADDRESS 0x40 in case SeedStudio makes this changeable in the future * HM330X_WARMUP_DELAY 30 time for warmup, data are not pulled before that delay * HM330X_HIDE_OUT_OF_DATE false if changed to true web data and sensor will not be * published when outdated *************************************************************************************************/ //#define HM330X_SIM #define XSNS_93 93 #define XI2C_63 63 // See I2CDEVICES.md #ifndef HM330X_DEFAULT_ADDRESS #define HM330X_DEFAULT_ADDRESS 0x40 #endif #define HM330X_SELECT_COMM_CMD 0X88 #define HM330X_FRAME_SIZE 29 #ifndef HM330X_WARMUP_DELAY #define HM330X_WARMUP_DELAY 30 // Ignore HM330X data for XX seconds after start #endif #define HM330X_PRE_TELEPERIOD_ENABLE 3 // Sensor made active before teleperiod #ifndef HM330X_HIDE_OUT_OF_DATE #define HM330X_HIDE_OUT_OF_DATE false // override to true to disable display when the data are out of date #endif enum { HM330X_NO_ERROR = 0, HM330X_ERROR_PARAM = -1, HM330X_ERROR_NOT_FOUND = -2, HM330X_ERROR_COMM = -3, HM330X_ERROR_TIMEOUT = -4, HM330X_ERROR_CHECKSUM = -5, HM330X_ERROR_MEMALLOC = -6, HM330X_ERROR_OTHERS = -128 }; struct HM330XFrame { uint16_t reserved; uint16_t sensor_num; uint16_t pm1_0_standard, pm2_5_standard, pm10_0_standard; uint16_t pm1_0_env, pm2_5_env, pm10_0_env; uint16_t particles_0_3um, particles_0_5um, particles_1_0um, particles_2_5um, particles_5_0um, particles_10_0um; uint8_t checksum; }; enum HM330X_State { HM330X_SLEEP = 0, // sensor is sleeping HM330X_WARMUP = 1, // sensor is in warmup HM330X_ACTIVE = 2 // sensor is active and can be polled for data }; struct HM330XDATA { uint8_t warmup_counter; // count for warmup bool valid; // valid data have been retrieved from the sensor uint8_t state; // state machine int8_t set_pin; // pin to set the device asleep or active struct HM330XFrame rx_buffer; }; struct HM330XDATA *HM330Xdata = nullptr; int HM330XUpdate() { #ifdef HM330X_SIM HM330Xdata->rx_buffer.pm1_0_standard = 10; HM330Xdata->rx_buffer.pm2_5_standard = 25; HM330Xdata->rx_buffer.pm10_0_standard = 100; HM330Xdata->rx_buffer.pm1_0_env = 1010; HM330Xdata->rx_buffer.pm2_5_env = 1025; HM330Xdata->rx_buffer.pm10_0_env = 1100; HM330Xdata->rx_buffer.particles_0_3um = 2003; HM330Xdata->rx_buffer.particles_0_5um = 2005; HM330Xdata->rx_buffer.particles_1_0um = 2010; HM330Xdata->rx_buffer.particles_2_5um = 2025; HM330Xdata->rx_buffer.particles_5_0um = 2050; HM330Xdata->rx_buffer.particles_10_0um = 2100; #else uint32_t time_out_count = 0; #if HM330X_HIDE_OUT_OF_DATE HM330Xdata->valid = false; #endif Wire.requestFrom((uint8_t)HM330X_DEFAULT_ADDRESS, (uint8_t)HM330X_FRAME_SIZE); while (HM330X_FRAME_SIZE != Wire.available()) { time_out_count++; if (time_out_count > 10) { return HM330X_ERROR_TIMEOUT; } delay(1); } uint8_t checksum = 0; uint8_t *data = (uint8_t*)&(HM330Xdata->rx_buffer); int i = 0; for (; i < HM330X_FRAME_SIZE-1; i++) { checksum += data[i] = Wire.read(); } data[i] = Wire.read(); AddLogBuffer(LOG_LEVEL_DEBUG_MORE, data, HM330X_FRAME_SIZE); if (checksum != data[i]) { AddLog(LOG_LEVEL_DEBUG, PSTR("HM3: checksum error")); return HM330X_ERROR_CHECKSUM; } for (i = 0; i < (HM330X_FRAME_SIZE/2); i++) { uint8_t tmp = data[2*i]; // revert endianness data[2*i] = data[2*i+1], data[2*i+1] = tmp; } #endif HM330Xdata->valid = true; return HM330X_NO_ERROR; } int HM330XSendI2CCommand(uint8_t cmd) { int ret = HM330X_NO_ERROR; #ifdef HM330X_SIM #else Wire.beginTransmission(HM330X_DEFAULT_ADDRESS); Wire.write(cmd); ret = Wire.endTransmission(); if (ret != 0) { ret = HM330X_ERROR_NOT_FOUND; } #endif return ret; } void HM330XInit(void) { if (!I2cSetDevice(HM330X_DEFAULT_ADDRESS)) { return; } int8_t set_pin = Pin(GPIO_HM330X_SET); if (set_pin >= 0) { pinMode(set_pin, OUTPUT); digitalWrite(set_pin, 1); delay(5); } if (HM330X_NO_ERROR != HM330XSendI2CCommand(HM330X_SELECT_COMM_CMD)) { AddLog(LOG_LEVEL_DEBUG, PSTR("HM3: no response from address 0x%02X"), HM330X_DEFAULT_ADDRESS); return; } HM330Xdata = (HM330XDATA*)calloc(1,sizeof(HM330XDATA)); if (!HM330Xdata) { AddLog(LOG_LEVEL_DEBUG, PSTR("HM3: out of memory")); return; } HM330Xdata->valid = false; HM330Xdata->set_pin = set_pin; HM330Xdata->state = HM330X_WARMUP; HM330Xdata->warmup_counter = HM330X_WARMUP_DELAY; I2cSetActiveFound(HM330X_DEFAULT_ADDRESS, "HM330X"); } void HM330XEverySecond() { uint16_t time_until_tp = Settings->tele_period - TasmotaGlobal.tele_period; // if (HM330Xdata) // AddLog(LOG_LEVEL_DEBUG_MORE,PSTR("HM3: EverySec wu:%d, v:%d, s:%d, sp:%d"), // HM330Xdata->warmup_counter, // HM330Xdata->valid, // HM330Xdata->state, // HM330Xdata->set_pin // ); // else // AddLog(LOG_LEVEL_DEBUG_MORE,PSTR("HM3: nullptr")); if (HM330X_SLEEP == HM330Xdata->state) { if (time_until_tp < (HM330X_WARMUP_DELAY+HM330X_PRE_TELEPERIOD_ENABLE)) { //AddLog(LOG_LEVEL_DEBUG_MORE, PSTR("HM3: Exit sleep mode")); if (HM330Xdata->set_pin >= 0) { digitalWrite(HM330Xdata->set_pin, 1); } HM330Xdata->state = HM330X_WARMUP; HM330Xdata->warmup_counter = HM330X_WARMUP_DELAY; #if HM330X_HIDE_OUT_OF_DATE HM330Xdata->valid = false; #endif } } if (HM330X_WARMUP == HM330Xdata->state) { HM330Xdata->warmup_counter--; if (0 == HM330Xdata->warmup_counter) { //AddLog(LOG_LEVEL_DEBUG_MORE, PSTR("HM3: Warmup done")); if (HM330X_NO_ERROR != HM330XSendI2CCommand(HM330X_SELECT_COMM_CMD)) { AddLog(LOG_LEVEL_DEBUG, PSTR("HM3: no response from address 0x%02X"), HM330X_DEFAULT_ADDRESS); } HM330Xdata->state = HM330X_ACTIVE; } } if (HM330X_ACTIVE == HM330Xdata->state) { //AddLog(LOG_LEVEL_DEBUG_MORE, PSTR("HM3: Update")); HM330XUpdate(); } } void HM330XEnterSleep() { if (HM330Xdata->set_pin >= 0 && HM330X_ACTIVE == HM330Xdata->state && Settings->tele_period > (HM330X_WARMUP_DELAY+HM330X_PRE_TELEPERIOD_ENABLE)) { //AddLog(LOG_LEVEL_DEBUG_MORE, PSTR("HM3: Enter sleep mode")); digitalWrite(HM330Xdata->set_pin, 0); HM330Xdata->state = HM330X_SLEEP; #if HM330X_HIDE_OUT_OF_DATE HM330Xdata->valid = false; #endif } } /*********************************************************************************************\ * SNS Interface \*********************************************************************************************/ const char JSON_HM330X_SNS[] PROGMEM = ",\"HM330X\":{" "\"CF1\":%d,\"CF2.5\":%d,\"CF10\":%d," "\"PM1\":%d,\"PM2.5\":%d,\"PM10\":%d," "\"PB0.3\":%d,\"PB0.5\":%d,\"PB1\":%d,\"PB2.5\":%d,\"PB5\":%d,\"PB10\":%d}"; const char HTTP_HM330X_SNS[] PROGMEM = // "{s}HM330X " D_STANDARD_CONCENTRATION " 1 " D_UNIT_MICROMETER "{m}%d " D_UNIT_MICROGRAM_PER_CUBIC_METER "{e}" // "{s}HM330X " D_STANDARD_CONCENTRATION " 2.5 " D_UNIT_MICROMETER "{m}%d " D_UNIT_MICROGRAM_PER_CUBIC_METER "{e}" // "{s}HM330X " D_STANDARD_CONCENTRATION " 10 " D_UNIT_MICROMETER "{m}%d " D_UNIT_MICROGRAM_PER_CUBIC_METER "{e}" "{s}HM330X " D_ENVIRONMENTAL_CONCENTRATION " 1 " D_UNIT_MICROMETER "{m}%d " D_UNIT_MICROGRAM_PER_CUBIC_METER "{e}" "{s}HM330X " D_ENVIRONMENTAL_CONCENTRATION " 2.5 " D_UNIT_MICROMETER "{m}%d " D_UNIT_MICROGRAM_PER_CUBIC_METER "{e}" "{s}HM330X " D_ENVIRONMENTAL_CONCENTRATION " 10 " D_UNIT_MICROMETER "{m}%d " D_UNIT_MICROGRAM_PER_CUBIC_METER "{e}" "{s}HM330X " D_PARTICALS_BEYOND " 0.3 " D_UNIT_MICROMETER "{m}%d " D_UNIT_PARTS_PER_DECILITER "{e}" "{s}HM330X " D_PARTICALS_BEYOND " 0.5 " D_UNIT_MICROMETER "{m}%d " D_UNIT_PARTS_PER_DECILITER "{e}" "{s}HM330X " D_PARTICALS_BEYOND " 1 " D_UNIT_MICROMETER "{m}%d " D_UNIT_PARTS_PER_DECILITER "{e}" "{s}HM330X " D_PARTICALS_BEYOND " 2.5 " D_UNIT_MICROMETER "{m}%d " D_UNIT_PARTS_PER_DECILITER "{e}" "{s}HM330X " D_PARTICALS_BEYOND " 5 " D_UNIT_MICROMETER "{m}%d " D_UNIT_PARTS_PER_DECILITER "{e}" "{s}HM330X " D_PARTICALS_BEYOND " 10 " D_UNIT_MICROMETER "{m}%d " D_UNIT_PARTS_PER_DECILITER "{e}"; // {s} = , {m} = , {e} = void HM330XShow(bool json) { if (HM330Xdata->valid) { if (json) { ResponseAppend_P(JSON_HM330X_SNS, HM330Xdata->rx_buffer.pm1_0_standard, HM330Xdata->rx_buffer.pm2_5_standard, HM330Xdata->rx_buffer.pm10_0_standard, HM330Xdata->rx_buffer.pm1_0_env, HM330Xdata->rx_buffer.pm2_5_env, HM330Xdata->rx_buffer.pm10_0_env, HM330Xdata->rx_buffer.particles_0_3um, HM330Xdata->rx_buffer.particles_0_5um, HM330Xdata->rx_buffer.particles_1_0um, HM330Xdata->rx_buffer.particles_2_5um, HM330Xdata->rx_buffer.particles_5_0um, HM330Xdata->rx_buffer.particles_10_0um); #ifdef USE_DOMOTICZ if (0 == TasmotaGlobal.tele_period) { DomoticzSensor(DZ_COUNT, HM330Xdata->rx_buffer.pm1_0_env); // PM1 DomoticzSensor(DZ_VOLTAGE, HM330Xdata->rx_buffer.pm2_5_env); // PM2.5 DomoticzSensor(DZ_CURRENT, HM330Xdata->rx_buffer.pm10_0_env); // PM10 } #endif // USE_DOMOTICZ #ifdef USE_WEBSERVER } else { WSContentSend_PD(HTTP_HM330X_SNS, // HM330Xdata->rx_buffer.pm1_0_standard, HM330Xdata->rx_buffer.pm2_5_standard, HM330Xdata->rx_buffer.pm10_0_standard, HM330Xdata->rx_buffer.pm1_0_env, HM330Xdata->rx_buffer.pm2_5_env, HM330Xdata->rx_buffer.pm10_0_env, HM330Xdata->rx_buffer.particles_0_3um, HM330Xdata->rx_buffer.particles_0_5um, HM330Xdata->rx_buffer.particles_1_0um, HM330Xdata->rx_buffer.particles_2_5um, HM330Xdata->rx_buffer.particles_5_0um, HM330Xdata->rx_buffer.particles_10_0um); #endif // USE_WEBSERVER } } } /*********************************************************************************************\ * Interface \*********************************************************************************************/ bool Xsns93(byte function) { if (!I2cEnabled(XI2C_63)) { return false; } bool result = false; if (FUNC_INIT == function) { HM330XInit(); } else if (HM330Xdata) { switch (function) { case FUNC_EVERY_SECOND: HM330XEverySecond(); break; case FUNC_AFTER_TELEPERIOD: HM330XEnterSleep(); break; case FUNC_JSON_APPEND: HM330XShow(1); break; #ifdef USE_WEBSERVER case FUNC_WEB_SENSOR: HM330XShow(0); break; #endif // USE_WEBSERVER } } return result; } #endif // USE_HM330X #endif // USE_I2C