AdGuardHome/internal/dnsforward/http.go

690 lines
21 KiB
Go

package dnsforward
import (
"encoding/json"
"fmt"
"io"
"net/http"
"net/netip"
"time"
"github.com/AdguardTeam/AdGuardHome/internal/aghhttp"
"github.com/AdguardTeam/AdGuardHome/internal/filtering"
"github.com/AdguardTeam/dnsproxy/upstream"
"github.com/AdguardTeam/golibs/errors"
"github.com/AdguardTeam/golibs/log"
"github.com/AdguardTeam/golibs/netutil"
"github.com/AdguardTeam/golibs/stringutil"
"golang.org/x/exp/slices"
)
// jsonDNSConfig is the JSON representation of the DNS server configuration.
//
// TODO(s.chzhen): Split it into smaller pieces. Use aghalg.NullBool instead
// of *bool.
type jsonDNSConfig struct {
// Upstreams is the list of upstream DNS servers.
Upstreams *[]string `json:"upstream_dns"`
// UpstreamsFile is the file containing upstream DNS servers.
UpstreamsFile *string `json:"upstream_dns_file"`
// Bootstraps is the list of DNS servers resolving IP addresses of the
// upstream DoH/DoT resolvers.
Bootstraps *[]string `json:"bootstrap_dns"`
// Fallbacks is the list of fallback DNS servers used when upstream DNS
// servers are not responding.
Fallbacks *[]string `json:"fallback_dns"`
// ProtectionEnabled defines if protection is enabled.
ProtectionEnabled *bool `json:"protection_enabled"`
// Ratelimit is the number of requests per second allowed per client.
Ratelimit *uint32 `json:"ratelimit"`
// RatelimitSubnetLenIPv4 is a subnet length for IPv4 addresses used for
// rate limiting requests.
RatelimitSubnetLenIPv4 *int `json:"ratelimit_subnet_len_ipv4"`
// RatelimitSubnetLenIPv6 is a subnet length for IPv6 addresses used for
// rate limiting requests.
RatelimitSubnetLenIPv6 *int `json:"ratelimit_subnet_len_ipv6"`
// RatelimitWhitelist is a list of IP addresses excluded from rate limiting.
RatelimitWhitelist *[]netip.Addr `json:"ratelimit_whitelist"`
// BlockingMode defines the way blocked responses are constructed.
BlockingMode *filtering.BlockingMode `json:"blocking_mode"`
// EDNSCSEnabled defines if EDNS Client Subnet is enabled.
EDNSCSEnabled *bool `json:"edns_cs_enabled"`
// EDNSCSUseCustom defines if EDNSCSCustomIP should be used.
EDNSCSUseCustom *bool `json:"edns_cs_use_custom"`
// DNSSECEnabled defines if DNSSEC is enabled.
DNSSECEnabled *bool `json:"dnssec_enabled"`
// DisableIPv6 defines if IPv6 addresses should be dropped.
DisableIPv6 *bool `json:"disable_ipv6"`
// UpstreamMode defines the way DNS requests are constructed.
UpstreamMode *string `json:"upstream_mode"`
// BlockedResponseTTL is the TTL for blocked responses.
BlockedResponseTTL *uint32 `json:"blocked_response_ttl"`
// CacheSize in bytes.
CacheSize *uint32 `json:"cache_size"`
// CacheMinTTL is custom minimum TTL for cached DNS responses.
CacheMinTTL *uint32 `json:"cache_ttl_min"`
// CacheMaxTTL is custom maximum TTL for cached DNS responses.
CacheMaxTTL *uint32 `json:"cache_ttl_max"`
// CacheOptimistic defines if expired entries should be served.
CacheOptimistic *bool `json:"cache_optimistic"`
// ResolveClients defines if clients IPs should be resolved into hostnames.
ResolveClients *bool `json:"resolve_clients"`
// UsePrivateRDNS defines if privates DNS resolvers should be used.
UsePrivateRDNS *bool `json:"use_private_ptr_resolvers"`
// LocalPTRUpstreams is the list of local private DNS resolvers.
LocalPTRUpstreams *[]string `json:"local_ptr_upstreams"`
// BlockingIPv4 is custom IPv4 address for blocked A requests.
BlockingIPv4 netip.Addr `json:"blocking_ipv4"`
// BlockingIPv6 is custom IPv6 address for blocked AAAA requests.
BlockingIPv6 netip.Addr `json:"blocking_ipv6"`
// DisabledUntil is a timestamp until when the protection is disabled.
DisabledUntil *time.Time `json:"protection_disabled_until"`
// EDNSCSCustomIP is custom IP for EDNS Client Subnet.
EDNSCSCustomIP netip.Addr `json:"edns_cs_custom_ip"`
// DefaultLocalPTRUpstreams is used to pass the addresses from
// systemResolvers to the front-end. It's not a pointer to the slice since
// there is no need to omit it while decoding from JSON.
DefaultLocalPTRUpstreams []string `json:"default_local_ptr_upstreams,omitempty"`
}
func (s *Server) getDNSConfig() (c *jsonDNSConfig) {
protectionEnabled, protectionDisabledUntil := s.UpdatedProtectionStatus()
s.serverLock.RLock()
defer s.serverLock.RUnlock()
upstreams := stringutil.CloneSliceOrEmpty(s.conf.UpstreamDNS)
upstreamFile := s.conf.UpstreamDNSFileName
bootstraps := stringutil.CloneSliceOrEmpty(s.conf.BootstrapDNS)
fallbacks := stringutil.CloneSliceOrEmpty(s.conf.FallbackDNS)
blockingMode, blockingIPv4, blockingIPv6 := s.dnsFilter.BlockingMode()
blockedResponseTTL := s.dnsFilter.BlockedResponseTTL()
ratelimit := s.conf.Ratelimit
ratelimitSubnetLenIPv4 := s.conf.RatelimitSubnetLenIPv4
ratelimitSubnetLenIPv6 := s.conf.RatelimitSubnetLenIPv6
ratelimitWhitelist := append([]netip.Addr{}, s.conf.RatelimitWhitelist...)
customIP := s.conf.EDNSClientSubnet.CustomIP
enableEDNSClientSubnet := s.conf.EDNSClientSubnet.Enabled
useCustom := s.conf.EDNSClientSubnet.UseCustom
enableDNSSEC := s.conf.EnableDNSSEC
aaaaDisabled := s.conf.AAAADisabled
cacheSize := s.conf.CacheSize
cacheMinTTL := s.conf.CacheMinTTL
cacheMaxTTL := s.conf.CacheMaxTTL
cacheOptimistic := s.conf.CacheOptimistic
resolveClients := s.conf.AddrProcConf.UseRDNS
usePrivateRDNS := s.conf.UsePrivateRDNS
localPTRUpstreams := stringutil.CloneSliceOrEmpty(s.conf.LocalPTRResolvers)
var upstreamMode string
// TODO(d.kolyshev): Use 'load_balance' on frontend instead of nil as a
// default value.
switch s.conf.UpstreamMode {
case UpstreamModeTypeParallel:
upstreamMode = "parallel"
case UpstreamModeTypeFastestAddr:
upstreamMode = "fastest_addr"
}
defPTRUps, err := s.defaultLocalPTRUpstreams()
if err != nil {
log.Error("dnsforward: %s", err)
}
return &jsonDNSConfig{
Upstreams: &upstreams,
UpstreamsFile: &upstreamFile,
Bootstraps: &bootstraps,
Fallbacks: &fallbacks,
ProtectionEnabled: &protectionEnabled,
BlockingMode: &blockingMode,
BlockingIPv4: blockingIPv4,
BlockingIPv6: blockingIPv6,
Ratelimit: &ratelimit,
RatelimitSubnetLenIPv4: &ratelimitSubnetLenIPv4,
RatelimitSubnetLenIPv6: &ratelimitSubnetLenIPv6,
RatelimitWhitelist: &ratelimitWhitelist,
EDNSCSCustomIP: customIP,
EDNSCSEnabled: &enableEDNSClientSubnet,
EDNSCSUseCustom: &useCustom,
DNSSECEnabled: &enableDNSSEC,
DisableIPv6: &aaaaDisabled,
BlockedResponseTTL: &blockedResponseTTL,
CacheSize: &cacheSize,
CacheMinTTL: &cacheMinTTL,
CacheMaxTTL: &cacheMaxTTL,
CacheOptimistic: &cacheOptimistic,
UpstreamMode: &upstreamMode,
ResolveClients: &resolveClients,
UsePrivateRDNS: &usePrivateRDNS,
LocalPTRUpstreams: &localPTRUpstreams,
DefaultLocalPTRUpstreams: defPTRUps,
DisabledUntil: protectionDisabledUntil,
}
}
// defaultLocalPTRUpstreams returns the list of default local PTR resolvers
// filtered of AdGuard Home's own DNS server addresses. It may appear empty.
func (s *Server) defaultLocalPTRUpstreams() (ups []string, err error) {
matcher, err := s.conf.ourAddrsSet()
if err != nil {
// Don't wrap the error because it's informative enough as is.
return nil, err
}
sysResolvers := slices.DeleteFunc(s.sysResolvers.Addrs(), matcher.Has)
ups = make([]string, 0, len(sysResolvers))
for _, r := range sysResolvers {
ups = append(ups, r.String())
}
return ups, nil
}
// handleGetConfig handles requests to the GET /control/dns_info endpoint.
func (s *Server) handleGetConfig(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
resp := s.getDNSConfig()
aghhttp.WriteJSONResponseOK(w, r, resp)
}
// checkBlockingMode returns an error if blocking mode is invalid.
func (req *jsonDNSConfig) checkBlockingMode() (err error) {
if req.BlockingMode == nil {
return nil
}
return validateBlockingMode(*req.BlockingMode, req.BlockingIPv4, req.BlockingIPv6)
}
// checkUpstreamMode returns an error if the upstream mode is invalid.
func (req *jsonDNSConfig) checkUpstreamMode() (err error) {
if req.UpstreamMode == nil {
return nil
}
switch um := *req.UpstreamMode; um {
case "", "parallel", "fastest_addr", "load_balance":
return nil
default:
return fmt.Errorf("upstream_mode: incorrect value %q", um)
}
}
// checkBootstrap returns an error if any bootstrap address is invalid.
func (req *jsonDNSConfig) checkBootstrap() (err error) {
if req.Bootstraps == nil {
return nil
}
var b string
defer func() { err = errors.Annotate(err, "checking bootstrap %s: invalid address: %w", b) }()
for _, b = range *req.Bootstraps {
if b == "" {
return errors.Error("empty")
}
if _, err = upstream.NewUpstreamResolver(b, nil); err != nil {
// Don't wrap the error because it's informative enough as is.
return err
}
}
return nil
}
// checkFallbacks returns an error if any fallback address is invalid.
func (req *jsonDNSConfig) checkFallbacks() (err error) {
if req.Fallbacks == nil {
return nil
}
err = ValidateUpstreams(*req.Fallbacks)
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("fallback servers: %w", err)
}
return nil
}
// validate returns an error if any field of req is invalid.
//
// TODO(s.chzhen): Parse, don't validate.
func (req *jsonDNSConfig) validate(privateNets netutil.SubnetSet) (err error) {
defer func() { err = errors.Annotate(err, "validating dns config: %w") }()
err = req.validateUpstreamDNSServers(privateNets)
if err != nil {
// Don't wrap the error since it's informative enough as is.
return err
}
err = req.checkRatelimitSubnetMaskLen()
if err != nil {
// Don't wrap the error since it's informative enough as is.
return err
}
err = req.checkBlockingMode()
if err != nil {
// Don't wrap the error since it's informative enough as is.
return err
}
err = req.checkUpstreamMode()
if err != nil {
// Don't wrap the error since it's informative enough as is.
return err
}
err = req.checkCacheTTL()
if err != nil {
// Don't wrap the error since it's informative enough as is.
return err
}
return nil
}
// validateUpstreamDNSServers returns an error if any field of req is invalid.
func (req *jsonDNSConfig) validateUpstreamDNSServers(privateNets netutil.SubnetSet) (err error) {
if req.Upstreams != nil {
err = ValidateUpstreams(*req.Upstreams)
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("upstream servers: %w", err)
}
}
if req.LocalPTRUpstreams != nil {
err = ValidateUpstreamsPrivate(*req.LocalPTRUpstreams, privateNets)
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("private upstream servers: %w", err)
}
}
err = req.checkBootstrap()
if err != nil {
// Don't wrap the error since it's informative enough as is.
return err
}
err = req.checkFallbacks()
if err != nil {
// Don't wrap the error since it's informative enough as is.
return err
}
return nil
}
// checkCacheTTL returns an error if the configuration of the cache TTL is
// invalid.
func (req *jsonDNSConfig) checkCacheTTL() (err error) {
if req.CacheMinTTL == nil && req.CacheMaxTTL == nil {
return nil
}
var minTTL, maxTTL uint32
if req.CacheMinTTL != nil {
minTTL = *req.CacheMinTTL
}
if req.CacheMaxTTL != nil {
maxTTL = *req.CacheMaxTTL
}
if minTTL <= maxTTL {
return nil
}
return errors.Error("cache_ttl_min must be less or equal than cache_ttl_max")
}
// checkRatelimitSubnetMaskLen returns an error if the length of the subnet mask
// for IPv4 or IPv6 addresses is invalid.
func (req *jsonDNSConfig) checkRatelimitSubnetMaskLen() (err error) {
err = checkInclusion(req.RatelimitSubnetLenIPv4, 0, netutil.IPv4BitLen)
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("ratelimit_subnet_len_ipv4 is invalid: %w", err)
}
err = checkInclusion(req.RatelimitSubnetLenIPv6, 0, netutil.IPv6BitLen)
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("ratelimit_subnet_len_ipv6 is invalid: %w", err)
}
return nil
}
// checkInclusion returns an error if a ptr is not nil and points to value,
// that not in the inclusive range between minN and maxN.
func checkInclusion(ptr *int, minN, maxN int) (err error) {
if ptr == nil {
return nil
}
n := *ptr
switch {
case n < minN:
return fmt.Errorf("value %d less than min %d", n, minN)
case n > maxN:
return fmt.Errorf("value %d greater than max %d", n, maxN)
}
return nil
}
// handleSetConfig handles requests to the POST /control/dns_config endpoint.
func (s *Server) handleSetConfig(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
req := &jsonDNSConfig{}
err := json.NewDecoder(r.Body).Decode(req)
if err != nil {
aghhttp.Error(r, w, http.StatusBadRequest, "decoding request: %s", err)
return
}
err = req.validate(s.privateNets)
if err != nil {
aghhttp.Error(r, w, http.StatusBadRequest, "%s", err)
return
}
restart := s.setConfig(req)
s.conf.ConfigModified()
if restart {
err = s.Reconfigure(nil)
if err != nil {
aghhttp.Error(r, w, http.StatusInternalServerError, "%s", err)
}
}
}
// setConfig sets the server parameters. shouldRestart is true if the server
// should be restarted to apply changes.
func (s *Server) setConfig(dc *jsonDNSConfig) (shouldRestart bool) {
s.serverLock.Lock()
defer s.serverLock.Unlock()
if dc.BlockingMode != nil {
s.dnsFilter.SetBlockingMode(*dc.BlockingMode, dc.BlockingIPv4, dc.BlockingIPv6)
}
if dc.BlockedResponseTTL != nil {
s.dnsFilter.SetBlockedResponseTTL(*dc.BlockedResponseTTL)
}
if dc.ProtectionEnabled != nil {
s.dnsFilter.SetProtectionEnabled(*dc.ProtectionEnabled)
}
if dc.UpstreamMode != nil {
s.conf.UpstreamMode = mustParseUpstreamMode(*dc.UpstreamMode)
} else {
s.conf.UpstreamMode = UpstreamModeTypeLoadBalance
}
if dc.EDNSCSUseCustom != nil && *dc.EDNSCSUseCustom {
s.conf.EDNSClientSubnet.CustomIP = dc.EDNSCSCustomIP
}
setIfNotNil(&s.conf.EnableDNSSEC, dc.DNSSECEnabled)
setIfNotNil(&s.conf.AAAADisabled, dc.DisableIPv6)
return s.setConfigRestartable(dc)
}
// mustParseUpstreamMode returns an upstream mode parsed from string. Panics in
// case of invalid value.
func mustParseUpstreamMode(mode string) (um string) {
switch mode {
case "", "load_balance":
return UpstreamModeTypeLoadBalance
case "parallel":
return UpstreamModeTypeParallel
case "fastest_addr":
return UpstreamModeTypeFastestAddr
default:
// Should never happen, since the value should be validated.
panic(fmt.Errorf("unexpected upstream mode: %q", mode))
}
}
// setIfNotNil sets the value pointed at by currentPtr to the value pointed at
// by newPtr if newPtr is not nil. currentPtr must not be nil.
func setIfNotNil[T any](currentPtr, newPtr *T) (hasSet bool) {
if newPtr == nil {
return false
}
*currentPtr = *newPtr
return true
}
// setConfigRestartable sets the parameters which trigger a restart.
// shouldRestart is true if the server should be restarted to apply changes.
// s.serverLock is expected to be locked.
//
// TODO(a.garipov): Some of these could probably be updated without a restart.
// Inspect and consider refactoring.
func (s *Server) setConfigRestartable(dc *jsonDNSConfig) (shouldRestart bool) {
for _, hasSet := range []bool{
setIfNotNil(&s.conf.UpstreamDNS, dc.Upstreams),
setIfNotNil(&s.conf.LocalPTRResolvers, dc.LocalPTRUpstreams),
setIfNotNil(&s.conf.UpstreamDNSFileName, dc.UpstreamsFile),
setIfNotNil(&s.conf.BootstrapDNS, dc.Bootstraps),
setIfNotNil(&s.conf.FallbackDNS, dc.Fallbacks),
setIfNotNil(&s.conf.EDNSClientSubnet.Enabled, dc.EDNSCSEnabled),
setIfNotNil(&s.conf.EDNSClientSubnet.UseCustom, dc.EDNSCSUseCustom),
setIfNotNil(&s.conf.CacheSize, dc.CacheSize),
setIfNotNil(&s.conf.CacheMinTTL, dc.CacheMinTTL),
setIfNotNil(&s.conf.CacheMaxTTL, dc.CacheMaxTTL),
setIfNotNil(&s.conf.CacheOptimistic, dc.CacheOptimistic),
setIfNotNil(&s.conf.AddrProcConf.UseRDNS, dc.ResolveClients),
setIfNotNil(&s.conf.UsePrivateRDNS, dc.UsePrivateRDNS),
setIfNotNil(&s.conf.RatelimitSubnetLenIPv4, dc.RatelimitSubnetLenIPv4),
setIfNotNil(&s.conf.RatelimitSubnetLenIPv6, dc.RatelimitSubnetLenIPv6),
setIfNotNil(&s.conf.RatelimitWhitelist, dc.RatelimitWhitelist),
} {
shouldRestart = shouldRestart || hasSet
if shouldRestart {
break
}
}
if dc.Ratelimit != nil && s.conf.Ratelimit != *dc.Ratelimit {
s.conf.Ratelimit = *dc.Ratelimit
shouldRestart = true
}
return shouldRestart
}
// upstreamJSON is a request body for handleTestUpstreamDNS endpoint.
type upstreamJSON struct {
Upstreams []string `json:"upstream_dns"`
BootstrapDNS []string `json:"bootstrap_dns"`
FallbackDNS []string `json:"fallback_dns"`
PrivateUpstreams []string `json:"private_upstream"`
}
// closeBoots closes all the provided bootstrap servers and logs errors if any.
func closeBoots(boots []*upstream.UpstreamResolver) {
for _, c := range boots {
logCloserErr(c, "dnsforward: closing bootstrap %s: %s", c.Address())
}
}
// handleTestUpstreamDNS handles requests to the POST /control/test_upstream_dns
// endpoint.
func (s *Server) handleTestUpstreamDNS(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
req := &upstreamJSON{}
err := json.NewDecoder(r.Body).Decode(req)
if err != nil {
aghhttp.Error(r, w, http.StatusBadRequest, "Failed to read request body: %s", err)
return
}
req.Upstreams = stringutil.FilterOut(req.Upstreams, IsCommentOrEmpty)
req.FallbackDNS = stringutil.FilterOut(req.FallbackDNS, IsCommentOrEmpty)
req.PrivateUpstreams = stringutil.FilterOut(req.PrivateUpstreams, IsCommentOrEmpty)
req.BootstrapDNS = stringutil.FilterOut(req.BootstrapDNS, IsCommentOrEmpty)
opts := &upstream.Options{
Timeout: s.conf.UpstreamTimeout,
PreferIPv6: s.conf.BootstrapPreferIPv6,
}
var boots []*upstream.UpstreamResolver
opts.Bootstrap, boots, err = s.createBootstrap(req.BootstrapDNS, opts)
if err != nil {
aghhttp.Error(r, w, http.StatusBadRequest, "Failed to parse bootstrap servers: %s", err)
return
}
defer closeBoots(boots)
cv := newUpstreamConfigValidator(req.Upstreams, req.FallbackDNS, req.PrivateUpstreams, opts)
cv.check()
cv.close()
aghhttp.WriteJSONResponseOK(w, r, cv.status())
}
// handleCacheClear is the handler for the POST /control/cache_clear HTTP API.
func (s *Server) handleCacheClear(w http.ResponseWriter, _ *http.Request) {
s.dnsProxy.ClearCache()
_, _ = io.WriteString(w, "OK")
}
// protectionJSON is an object for /control/protection endpoint.
type protectionJSON struct {
Enabled bool `json:"enabled"`
Duration uint `json:"duration"`
}
// handleSetProtection is a handler for the POST /control/protection HTTP API.
func (s *Server) handleSetProtection(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
protectionReq := &protectionJSON{}
err := json.NewDecoder(r.Body).Decode(protectionReq)
if err != nil {
aghhttp.Error(r, w, http.StatusBadRequest, "reading req: %s", err)
return
}
var disabledUntil *time.Time
if protectionReq.Duration > 0 {
if protectionReq.Enabled {
aghhttp.Error(
r,
w,
http.StatusBadRequest,
"Setting a duration is only allowed with protection disabling",
)
return
}
calcTime := time.Now().Add(time.Duration(protectionReq.Duration) * time.Millisecond)
disabledUntil = &calcTime
}
func() {
s.serverLock.Lock()
defer s.serverLock.Unlock()
s.dnsFilter.SetProtectionStatus(protectionReq.Enabled, disabledUntil)
}()
s.conf.ConfigModified()
aghhttp.OK(w)
}
// handleDoH is the DNS-over-HTTPs handler.
//
// Control flow:
//
// HTTP server
// -> dnsforward.handleDoH
// -> dnsforward.ServeHTTP
// -> proxy.ServeHTTP
// -> proxy.handleDNSRequest
// -> dnsforward.handleDNSRequest
func (s *Server) handleDoH(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
if !s.conf.TLSAllowUnencryptedDoH && r.TLS == nil {
aghhttp.Error(r, w, http.StatusNotFound, "Not Found")
return
}
if !s.IsRunning() {
aghhttp.Error(r, w, http.StatusInternalServerError, "dns server is not running")
return
}
s.ServeHTTP(w, r)
}
func (s *Server) registerHandlers() {
if webRegistered || s.conf.HTTPRegister == nil {
return
}
s.conf.HTTPRegister(http.MethodGet, "/control/dns_info", s.handleGetConfig)
s.conf.HTTPRegister(http.MethodPost, "/control/dns_config", s.handleSetConfig)
s.conf.HTTPRegister(http.MethodPost, "/control/test_upstream_dns", s.handleTestUpstreamDNS)
s.conf.HTTPRegister(http.MethodPost, "/control/protection", s.handleSetProtection)
s.conf.HTTPRegister(http.MethodGet, "/control/access/list", s.handleAccessList)
s.conf.HTTPRegister(http.MethodPost, "/control/access/set", s.handleAccessSet)
s.conf.HTTPRegister(http.MethodPost, "/control/cache_clear", s.handleCacheClear)
// Register both versions, with and without the trailing slash, to
// prevent a 301 Moved Permanently redirect when clients request the
// path without the trailing slash. Those redirects break some clients.
//
// See go doc net/http.ServeMux.
//
// See also https://github.com/AdguardTeam/AdGuardHome/issues/2628.
s.conf.HTTPRegister("", "/dns-query", s.handleDoH)
s.conf.HTTPRegister("", "/dns-query/", s.handleDoH)
webRegistered = true
}