291 lines
8.6 KiB
Go
291 lines
8.6 KiB
Go
//go:build linux
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package dhcpd
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import (
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"fmt"
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"net"
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"os"
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"time"
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"github.com/AdguardTeam/golibs/errors"
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"github.com/AdguardTeam/golibs/log"
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"github.com/AdguardTeam/golibs/netutil"
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"github.com/google/gopacket"
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"github.com/google/gopacket/layers"
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"github.com/insomniacslk/dhcp/dhcpv4"
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"github.com/insomniacslk/dhcp/dhcpv4/server4"
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"github.com/mdlayher/ethernet"
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"github.com/mdlayher/packet"
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)
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// dhcpUnicastAddr is the combination of MAC and IP addresses for responding to
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// the unconfigured host.
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type dhcpUnicastAddr struct {
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// packet.Addr is embedded here to make *dhcpUcastAddr a net.Addr without
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// actually implementing all methods. It also contains the client's
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// hardware address.
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packet.Addr
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// yiaddr is an IP address just allocated by server for the host.
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yiaddr net.IP
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}
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// dhcpConn is the net.PacketConn capable of handling both net.UDPAddr and
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// net.HardwareAddr.
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type dhcpConn struct {
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// udpConn is the connection for UDP addresses.
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udpConn net.PacketConn
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// bcastIP is the broadcast address specific for the configured
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// interface's subnet.
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bcastIP net.IP
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// rawConn is the connection for MAC addresses.
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rawConn net.PacketConn
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// srcMAC is the hardware address of the configured network interface.
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srcMAC net.HardwareAddr
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// srcIP is the IP address of the configured network interface.
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srcIP net.IP
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}
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// newDHCPConn creates the special connection for DHCP server.
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func (s *v4Server) newDHCPConn(iface *net.Interface) (c net.PacketConn, err error) {
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var ucast net.PacketConn
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if ucast, err = packet.Listen(iface, packet.Raw, int(ethernet.EtherTypeIPv4), nil); err != nil {
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return nil, fmt.Errorf("creating raw udp connection: %w", err)
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}
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// Create the UDP connection.
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var bcast net.PacketConn
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bcast, err = server4.NewIPv4UDPConn(iface.Name, &net.UDPAddr{
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// TODO(e.burkov): Listening on zeroes makes the server handle
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// requests from all the interfaces. Inspect the ways to
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// specify the interface-specific listening addresses.
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//
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// See https://github.com/AdguardTeam/AdGuardHome/issues/3539.
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IP: net.IP{0, 0, 0, 0},
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Port: dhcpv4.ServerPort,
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})
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if err != nil {
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return nil, fmt.Errorf("creating ipv4 udp connection: %w", err)
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}
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return &dhcpConn{
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udpConn: bcast,
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bcastIP: s.conf.broadcastIP.AsSlice(),
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rawConn: ucast,
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srcMAC: iface.HardwareAddr,
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srcIP: s.conf.dnsIPAddrs[0].AsSlice(),
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}, nil
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}
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// wrapErrs is a helper to wrap the errors from two independent underlying
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// connections.
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func (*dhcpConn) wrapErrs(action string, udpConnErr, rawConnErr error) (err error) {
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switch {
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case udpConnErr != nil && rawConnErr != nil:
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return errors.List(fmt.Sprintf("%s both connections", action), udpConnErr, rawConnErr)
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case udpConnErr != nil:
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return fmt.Errorf("%s udp connection: %w", action, udpConnErr)
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case rawConnErr != nil:
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return fmt.Errorf("%s raw connection: %w", action, rawConnErr)
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default:
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return nil
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}
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}
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// WriteTo implements net.PacketConn for *dhcpConn. It selects the underlying
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// connection to write to based on the type of addr.
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func (c *dhcpConn) WriteTo(p []byte, addr net.Addr) (n int, err error) {
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switch addr := addr.(type) {
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case *dhcpUnicastAddr:
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// Unicast the message to the client's MAC address. Use the raw
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// connection.
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//
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// Note: unicasting is performed on the only network interface
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// that is configured. For now it may be not what users expect
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// so additionally broadcast the message via UDP connection.
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//
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// See https://github.com/AdguardTeam/AdGuardHome/issues/3539.
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var rerr error
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n, rerr = c.unicast(p, addr)
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_, uerr := c.broadcast(p, &net.UDPAddr{
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IP: netutil.IPv4bcast(),
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Port: dhcpv4.ClientPort,
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})
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return n, c.wrapErrs("writing to", uerr, rerr)
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case *net.UDPAddr:
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if addr.IP.Equal(net.IPv4bcast) {
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// Broadcast the message for the client which supports
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// it. Use the UDP connection.
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return c.broadcast(p, addr)
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}
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// Unicast the message to the client's IP address. Use the UDP
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// connection.
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return c.udpConn.WriteTo(p, addr)
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default:
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return 0, fmt.Errorf("addr has an unexpected type %T", addr)
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}
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}
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// ReadFrom implements net.PacketConn for *dhcpConn.
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func (c *dhcpConn) ReadFrom(p []byte) (n int, addr net.Addr, err error) {
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return c.udpConn.ReadFrom(p)
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}
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// unicast wraps respData with required frames and writes it to the peer.
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func (c *dhcpConn) unicast(respData []byte, peer *dhcpUnicastAddr) (n int, err error) {
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var data []byte
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data, err = c.buildEtherPkt(respData, peer)
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if err != nil {
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return 0, err
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}
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return c.rawConn.WriteTo(data, &peer.Addr)
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}
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// Close implements net.PacketConn for *dhcpConn.
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func (c *dhcpConn) Close() (err error) {
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rerr := c.rawConn.Close()
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if errors.Is(rerr, os.ErrClosed) {
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// Ignore the error since the actual file is closed already.
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rerr = nil
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}
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return c.wrapErrs("closing", c.udpConn.Close(), rerr)
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}
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// LocalAddr implements net.PacketConn for *dhcpConn.
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func (c *dhcpConn) LocalAddr() (a net.Addr) {
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return c.udpConn.LocalAddr()
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}
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// SetDeadline implements net.PacketConn for *dhcpConn.
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func (c *dhcpConn) SetDeadline(t time.Time) (err error) {
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return c.wrapErrs("setting deadline on", c.udpConn.SetDeadline(t), c.rawConn.SetDeadline(t))
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}
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// SetReadDeadline implements net.PacketConn for *dhcpConn.
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func (c *dhcpConn) SetReadDeadline(t time.Time) error {
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return c.wrapErrs(
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"setting reading deadline on",
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c.udpConn.SetReadDeadline(t),
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c.rawConn.SetReadDeadline(t),
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)
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}
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// SetWriteDeadline implements net.PacketConn for *dhcpConn.
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func (c *dhcpConn) SetWriteDeadline(t time.Time) error {
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return c.wrapErrs(
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"setting writing deadline on",
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c.udpConn.SetWriteDeadline(t),
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c.rawConn.SetWriteDeadline(t),
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)
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}
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// ipv4DefaultTTL is the default Time to Live value in seconds as recommended by
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// RFC-1700.
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//
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// See https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc1700.
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const ipv4DefaultTTL = 64
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// buildEtherPkt wraps the payload with IPv4, UDP and Ethernet frames.
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// Validation of the payload is a caller's responsibility.
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func (c *dhcpConn) buildEtherPkt(payload []byte, peer *dhcpUnicastAddr) (pkt []byte, err error) {
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udpLayer := &layers.UDP{
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SrcPort: dhcpv4.ServerPort,
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DstPort: dhcpv4.ClientPort,
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}
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ipv4Layer := &layers.IPv4{
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Version: uint8(layers.IPProtocolIPv4),
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Flags: layers.IPv4DontFragment,
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TTL: ipv4DefaultTTL,
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Protocol: layers.IPProtocolUDP,
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SrcIP: c.srcIP,
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DstIP: peer.yiaddr,
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}
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// Ignore the error since it's only returned for invalid network layer's
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// type.
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_ = udpLayer.SetNetworkLayerForChecksum(ipv4Layer)
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ethLayer := &layers.Ethernet{
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SrcMAC: c.srcMAC,
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DstMAC: peer.HardwareAddr,
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EthernetType: layers.EthernetTypeIPv4,
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}
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buf := gopacket.NewSerializeBuffer()
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setts := gopacket.SerializeOptions{
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FixLengths: true,
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ComputeChecksums: true,
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}
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err = gopacket.SerializeLayers(
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buf,
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setts,
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ethLayer,
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ipv4Layer,
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udpLayer,
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gopacket.Payload(payload),
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)
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if err != nil {
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return nil, fmt.Errorf("serializing layers: %w", err)
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}
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return buf.Bytes(), nil
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}
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// send writes resp for peer to conn considering the req's parameters according
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// to RFC-2131.
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//
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// See https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc2131#section-4.1.
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func (s *v4Server) send(peer net.Addr, conn net.PacketConn, req, resp *dhcpv4.DHCPv4) {
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switch giaddr, ciaddr, mtype := req.GatewayIPAddr, req.ClientIPAddr, resp.MessageType(); {
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case giaddr != nil && !giaddr.IsUnspecified():
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// Send any return messages to the server port on the BOOTP relay agent
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// whose address appears in giaddr.
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peer = &net.UDPAddr{
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IP: giaddr,
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Port: dhcpv4.ServerPort,
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}
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if mtype == dhcpv4.MessageTypeNak {
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// Set the broadcast bit in the DHCPNAK, so that the relay agent
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// broadcasts it to the client, because the client may not have a
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// correct network address or subnet mask, and the client may not be
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// answering ARP requests.
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resp.SetBroadcast()
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}
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case mtype == dhcpv4.MessageTypeNak:
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// Broadcast any DHCPNAK messages to 0xffffffff.
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case ciaddr != nil && !ciaddr.IsUnspecified():
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// Unicast DHCPOFFER and DHCPACK messages to the address in ciaddr.
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peer = &net.UDPAddr{
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IP: ciaddr,
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Port: dhcpv4.ClientPort,
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}
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case !req.IsBroadcast() && req.ClientHWAddr != nil:
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// Unicast DHCPOFFER and DHCPACK messages to the client's hardware
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// address and yiaddr.
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peer = &dhcpUnicastAddr{
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Addr: packet.Addr{HardwareAddr: req.ClientHWAddr},
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yiaddr: resp.YourIPAddr,
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}
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default:
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// Go on since peer is already set to broadcast.
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}
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pktData := resp.ToBytes()
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log.Debug("dhcpv4: sending %d bytes to %s: %s", len(pktData), peer, resp.Summary())
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_, err := conn.WriteTo(pktData, peer)
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if err != nil {
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log.Error("dhcpv4: conn.Write to %s failed: %s", peer, err)
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}
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}
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