AdGuardHome/home/tls.go

538 lines
14 KiB
Go

package home
import (
"crypto"
"crypto/ecdsa"
"crypto/rsa"
"crypto/tls"
"crypto/x509"
"encoding/base64"
"encoding/json"
"encoding/pem"
"errors"
"fmt"
"io/ioutil"
"net/http"
"os"
"reflect"
"strings"
"sync"
"time"
"github.com/AdguardTeam/golibs/log"
"github.com/joomcode/errorx"
)
var tlsWebHandlersRegistered = false
// TLSMod - TLS module object
type TLSMod struct {
certLastMod time.Time // last modification time of the certificate file
conf tlsConfigSettings
confLock sync.Mutex
status tlsConfigStatus
}
// Create TLS module
func tlsCreate(conf tlsConfigSettings) *TLSMod {
t := &TLSMod{}
t.conf = conf
if t.conf.Enabled {
if !t.load() {
return nil
}
t.setCertFileTime()
}
return t
}
func (t *TLSMod) load() bool {
if !tlsLoadConfig(&t.conf, &t.status) {
return false
}
// validate current TLS config and update warnings (it could have been loaded from file)
data := validateCertificates(string(t.conf.CertificateChainData), string(t.conf.PrivateKeyData), t.conf.ServerName)
if !data.ValidPair {
log.Error(data.WarningValidation)
return false
}
t.status = data
return true
}
// Close - close module
func (t *TLSMod) Close() {
}
// WriteDiskConfig - write config
func (t *TLSMod) WriteDiskConfig(conf *tlsConfigSettings) {
t.confLock.Lock()
*conf = t.conf
t.confLock.Unlock()
}
func (t *TLSMod) setCertFileTime() {
if len(t.conf.CertificatePath) == 0 {
return
}
fi, err := os.Stat(t.conf.CertificatePath)
if err != nil {
log.Error("TLS: %s", err)
return
}
t.certLastMod = fi.ModTime().UTC()
}
// Start - start the module
func (t *TLSMod) Start() {
if !tlsWebHandlersRegistered {
tlsWebHandlersRegistered = true
t.registerWebHandlers()
}
t.confLock.Lock()
tlsConf := t.conf
t.confLock.Unlock()
Context.web.TLSConfigChanged(tlsConf)
}
// Reload - reload certificate file
func (t *TLSMod) Reload() {
t.confLock.Lock()
tlsConf := t.conf
t.confLock.Unlock()
if !tlsConf.Enabled || len(tlsConf.CertificatePath) == 0 {
return
}
fi, err := os.Stat(tlsConf.CertificatePath)
if err != nil {
log.Error("TLS: %s", err)
return
}
if fi.ModTime().UTC().Equal(t.certLastMod) {
log.Debug("TLS: certificate file isn't modified")
return
}
log.Debug("TLS: certificate file is modified")
t.confLock.Lock()
r := t.load()
t.confLock.Unlock()
if !r {
return
}
t.certLastMod = fi.ModTime().UTC()
_ = reconfigureDNSServer()
Context.web.TLSConfigChanged(tlsConf)
}
// Set certificate and private key data
func tlsLoadConfig(tls *tlsConfigSettings, status *tlsConfigStatus) bool {
tls.CertificateChainData = []byte(tls.CertificateChain)
tls.PrivateKeyData = []byte(tls.PrivateKey)
var err error
if tls.CertificatePath != "" {
if tls.CertificateChain != "" {
status.WarningValidation = "certificate data and file can't be set together"
return false
}
tls.CertificateChainData, err = ioutil.ReadFile(tls.CertificatePath)
if err != nil {
status.WarningValidation = err.Error()
return false
}
status.ValidCert = true
}
if tls.PrivateKeyPath != "" {
if tls.PrivateKey != "" {
status.WarningValidation = "private key data and file can't be set together"
return false
}
tls.PrivateKeyData, err = ioutil.ReadFile(tls.PrivateKeyPath)
if err != nil {
status.WarningValidation = err.Error()
return false
}
status.ValidKey = true
}
return true
}
type tlsConfigStatus struct {
ValidCert bool `json:"valid_cert"` // ValidCert is true if the specified certificates chain is a valid chain of X509 certificates
ValidChain bool `json:"valid_chain"` // ValidChain is true if the specified certificates chain is verified and issued by a known CA
Subject string `json:"subject,omitempty"` // Subject is the subject of the first certificate in the chain
Issuer string `json:"issuer,omitempty"` // Issuer is the issuer of the first certificate in the chain
NotBefore time.Time `json:"not_before,omitempty"` // NotBefore is the NotBefore field of the first certificate in the chain
NotAfter time.Time `json:"not_after,omitempty"` // NotAfter is the NotAfter field of the first certificate in the chain
DNSNames []string `json:"dns_names"` // DNSNames is the value of SubjectAltNames field of the first certificate in the chain
// key status
ValidKey bool `json:"valid_key"` // ValidKey is true if the key is a valid private key
KeyType string `json:"key_type,omitempty"` // KeyType is one of RSA or ECDSA
// is usable? set by validator
ValidPair bool `json:"valid_pair"` // ValidPair is true if both certificate and private key are correct
// warnings
WarningValidation string `json:"warning_validation,omitempty"` // WarningValidation is a validation warning message with the issue description
}
// field ordering is important -- yaml fields will mirror ordering from here
type tlsConfig struct {
tlsConfigSettings `json:",inline"`
tlsConfigStatus `json:",inline"`
}
func (t *TLSMod) handleTLSStatus(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
t.confLock.Lock()
data := tlsConfig{
tlsConfigSettings: t.conf,
tlsConfigStatus: t.status,
}
t.confLock.Unlock()
marshalTLS(w, data)
}
func (t *TLSMod) handleTLSValidate(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
setts, err := unmarshalTLS(r)
if err != nil {
httpError(w, http.StatusBadRequest, "Failed to unmarshal TLS config: %s", err)
return
}
if !WebCheckPortAvailable(setts.PortHTTPS) {
httpError(w, http.StatusBadRequest, "port %d is not available, cannot enable HTTPS on it", setts.PortHTTPS)
return
}
status := tlsConfigStatus{}
if tlsLoadConfig(&setts, &status) {
status = validateCertificates(string(setts.CertificateChainData), string(setts.PrivateKeyData), setts.ServerName)
}
data := tlsConfig{
tlsConfigSettings: setts,
tlsConfigStatus: status,
}
marshalTLS(w, data)
}
func (t *TLSMod) handleTLSConfigure(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
data, err := unmarshalTLS(r)
if err != nil {
httpError(w, http.StatusBadRequest, "Failed to unmarshal TLS config: %s", err)
return
}
if !WebCheckPortAvailable(data.PortHTTPS) {
httpError(w, http.StatusBadRequest, "port %d is not available, cannot enable HTTPS on it", data.PortHTTPS)
return
}
status := tlsConfigStatus{}
if !tlsLoadConfig(&data, &status) {
data2 := tlsConfig{
tlsConfigSettings: data,
tlsConfigStatus: t.status,
}
marshalTLS(w, data2)
return
}
status = validateCertificates(string(data.CertificateChainData), string(data.PrivateKeyData), data.ServerName)
restartHTTPS := false
t.confLock.Lock()
if !reflect.DeepEqual(t.conf, data) {
log.Printf("tls config settings have changed, will restart HTTPS server")
restartHTTPS = true
}
// Note: don't do just `t.conf = data` because we must preserve all other members of t.conf
t.conf.Enabled = data.Enabled
t.conf.ServerName = data.ServerName
t.conf.ForceHTTPS = data.ForceHTTPS
t.conf.PortHTTPS = data.PortHTTPS
t.conf.PortDNSOverTLS = data.PortDNSOverTLS
t.conf.CertificateChain = data.CertificateChain
t.conf.CertificatePath = data.CertificatePath
t.conf.CertificateChainData = data.CertificateChainData
t.conf.PrivateKey = data.PrivateKey
t.conf.PrivateKeyPath = data.PrivateKeyPath
t.conf.PrivateKeyData = data.PrivateKeyData
t.status = status
t.confLock.Unlock()
t.setCertFileTime()
onConfigModified()
err = reconfigureDNSServer()
if err != nil {
httpError(w, http.StatusInternalServerError, "%s", err)
return
}
data2 := tlsConfig{
tlsConfigSettings: data,
tlsConfigStatus: t.status,
}
marshalTLS(w, data2)
if f, ok := w.(http.Flusher); ok {
f.Flush()
}
// this needs to be done in a goroutine because Shutdown() is a blocking call, and it will block
// until all requests are finished, and _we_ are inside a request right now, so it will block indefinitely
if restartHTTPS {
go func() {
Context.web.TLSConfigChanged(data)
}()
}
}
func verifyCertChain(data *tlsConfigStatus, certChain string, serverName string) error {
log.Tracef("TLS: got certificate: %d bytes", len(certChain))
// now do a more extended validation
var certs []*pem.Block // PEM-encoded certificates
var skippedBytes []string // skipped bytes
pemblock := []byte(certChain)
for {
var decoded *pem.Block
decoded, pemblock = pem.Decode(pemblock)
if decoded == nil {
break
}
if decoded.Type == "CERTIFICATE" {
certs = append(certs, decoded)
} else {
// ignore "this result of append is never used" warning
// nolint
skippedBytes = append(skippedBytes, decoded.Type)
}
}
var parsedCerts []*x509.Certificate
for _, cert := range certs {
parsed, err := x509.ParseCertificate(cert.Bytes)
if err != nil {
data.WarningValidation = fmt.Sprintf("Failed to parse certificate: %s", err)
return errors.New(data.WarningValidation)
}
parsedCerts = append(parsedCerts, parsed)
}
if len(parsedCerts) == 0 {
data.WarningValidation = fmt.Sprintf("You have specified an empty certificate")
return errors.New(data.WarningValidation)
}
data.ValidCert = true
// spew.Dump(parsedCerts)
opts := x509.VerifyOptions{
DNSName: serverName,
Roots: Context.tlsRoots,
}
log.Printf("number of certs - %d", len(parsedCerts))
if len(parsedCerts) > 1 {
// set up an intermediate
pool := x509.NewCertPool()
for _, cert := range parsedCerts[1:] {
log.Printf("got an intermediate cert")
pool.AddCert(cert)
}
opts.Intermediates = pool
}
// TODO: save it as a warning rather than error it out -- shouldn't be a big problem
mainCert := parsedCerts[0]
_, err := mainCert.Verify(opts)
if err != nil {
// let self-signed certs through
data.WarningValidation = fmt.Sprintf("Your certificate does not verify: %s", err)
} else {
data.ValidChain = true
}
// spew.Dump(chains)
// update status
if mainCert != nil {
notAfter := mainCert.NotAfter
data.Subject = mainCert.Subject.String()
data.Issuer = mainCert.Issuer.String()
data.NotAfter = notAfter
data.NotBefore = mainCert.NotBefore
data.DNSNames = mainCert.DNSNames
}
return nil
}
func validatePkey(data *tlsConfigStatus, pkey string) error {
// now do a more extended validation
var key *pem.Block // PEM-encoded certificates
var skippedBytes []string // skipped bytes
// go through all pem blocks, but take first valid pem block and drop the rest
pemblock := []byte(pkey)
for {
var decoded *pem.Block
decoded, pemblock = pem.Decode(pemblock)
if decoded == nil {
break
}
if decoded.Type == "PRIVATE KEY" || strings.HasSuffix(decoded.Type, " PRIVATE KEY") {
key = decoded
break
} else {
// ignore "this result of append is never used"
// nolint
skippedBytes = append(skippedBytes, decoded.Type)
}
}
if key == nil {
data.WarningValidation = "No valid keys were found"
return errors.New(data.WarningValidation)
}
// parse the decoded key
_, keytype, err := parsePrivateKey(key.Bytes)
if err != nil {
data.WarningValidation = fmt.Sprintf("Failed to parse private key: %s", err)
return errors.New(data.WarningValidation)
}
data.ValidKey = true
data.KeyType = keytype
return nil
}
// Process certificate data and its private key.
// All parameters are optional.
// On error, return partially set object
// with 'WarningValidation' field containing error description.
func validateCertificates(certChain, pkey, serverName string) tlsConfigStatus {
var data tlsConfigStatus
// check only public certificate separately from the key
if certChain != "" {
if verifyCertChain(&data, certChain, serverName) != nil {
return data
}
}
// validate private key (right now the only validation possible is just parsing it)
if pkey != "" {
if validatePkey(&data, pkey) != nil {
return data
}
}
// if both are set, validate both in unison
if pkey != "" && certChain != "" {
_, err := tls.X509KeyPair([]byte(certChain), []byte(pkey))
if err != nil {
data.WarningValidation = fmt.Sprintf("Invalid certificate or key: %s", err)
return data
}
data.ValidPair = true
}
return data
}
// Attempt to parse the given private key DER block. OpenSSL 0.9.8 generates
// PKCS#1 private keys by default, while OpenSSL 1.0.0 generates PKCS#8 keys.
// OpenSSL ecparam generates SEC1 EC private keys for ECDSA. We try all three.
func parsePrivateKey(der []byte) (crypto.PrivateKey, string, error) {
if key, err := x509.ParsePKCS1PrivateKey(der); err == nil {
return key, "RSA", nil
}
if key, err := x509.ParsePKCS8PrivateKey(der); err == nil {
switch key := key.(type) {
case *rsa.PrivateKey:
return key, "RSA", nil
case *ecdsa.PrivateKey:
return key, "ECDSA", nil
default:
return nil, "", errors.New("tls: found unknown private key type in PKCS#8 wrapping")
}
}
if key, err := x509.ParseECPrivateKey(der); err == nil {
return key, "ECDSA", nil
}
return nil, "", errors.New("tls: failed to parse private key")
}
// unmarshalTLS handles base64-encoded certificates transparently
func unmarshalTLS(r *http.Request) (tlsConfigSettings, error) {
data := tlsConfigSettings{}
err := json.NewDecoder(r.Body).Decode(&data)
if err != nil {
return data, errorx.Decorate(err, "Failed to parse new TLS config json")
}
if data.CertificateChain != "" {
certPEM, err := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString(data.CertificateChain)
if err != nil {
return data, errorx.Decorate(err, "Failed to base64-decode certificate chain")
}
data.CertificateChain = string(certPEM)
if data.CertificatePath != "" {
return data, fmt.Errorf("certificate data and file can't be set together")
}
}
if data.PrivateKey != "" {
keyPEM, err := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString(data.PrivateKey)
if err != nil {
return data, errorx.Decorate(err, "Failed to base64-decode private key")
}
data.PrivateKey = string(keyPEM)
if data.PrivateKeyPath != "" {
return data, fmt.Errorf("private key data and file can't be set together")
}
}
return data, nil
}
func marshalTLS(w http.ResponseWriter, data tlsConfig) {
w.Header().Set("Content-Type", "application/json")
if data.CertificateChain != "" {
encoded := base64.StdEncoding.EncodeToString([]byte(data.CertificateChain))
data.CertificateChain = encoded
}
if data.PrivateKey != "" {
encoded := base64.StdEncoding.EncodeToString([]byte(data.PrivateKey))
data.PrivateKey = encoded
}
err := json.NewEncoder(w).Encode(data)
if err != nil {
httpError(w, http.StatusInternalServerError, "Failed to marshal json with TLS status: %s", err)
return
}
}
// registerWebHandlers registers HTTP handlers for TLS configuration
func (t *TLSMod) registerWebHandlers() {
httpRegister("GET", "/control/tls/status", t.handleTLSStatus)
httpRegister("POST", "/control/tls/configure", t.handleTLSConfigure)
httpRegister("POST", "/control/tls/validate", t.handleTLSValidate)
}