Pull request: Hosts-Blocklists: imp section about client names

Merge in DNS/adguard-home-wiki from 3867-persistent-client-rules to master

Squashed commit of the following:

commit c41a7cc4bc64ba0a2a9ec9b369c5a1d9fa122313
Author: Ainar Garipov <A.Garipov@AdGuard.COM>
Date:   Thu Dec 9 14:33:14 2021 +0300

    Hosts-Blocklists: imp section about client names
Ainar Garipov 2021-12-09 14:58:47 +03:00
parent 8e5fa65870
commit 2f7c7f4a79
2 changed files with 27 additions and 15 deletions

@ -153,7 +153,7 @@ rules and used to describe what a rule does.
**Example:**
```
```none
! This is a comment.
# This is also a comment.
```
@ -194,8 +194,19 @@ EasyPrivacy.
#### <a href="#client" id="client" name="client">`client`</a>
The `client` modifier allows specifying clients this rule will be working for.
It accepts client names (**not** ClientIDs), IP addresses, or CIDR ranges.
The `client` modifier allows specifying clients this rule is applied to. There
are two main ways to identify a client:
* By their IP address or CIDR prefix. This way works for all kinds of
clients.
* By their name. This way only works for persistent clients, that is clients
which you have manually added on the “Settings → Client settings” page.
**NOTE:** ClientIDs are not currently supported, only names are. If you
have added a client with the name “My Client” and ClientID `my-client`,
spell your modifier as `$client='My Client'` as opposed to
`$client=my-client`.
The syntax is:
@ -203,9 +214,8 @@ The syntax is:
$client=value1|value2|...
```
You can also specify excluded clients by adding a `~` character before the
client IP or name. In this case, the rule will not be applied to this client's
DNS requests.
You can also exclude clients by adding a `~` character before the value. In
this case, the rule is not be applied to this client's DNS requests.
```none
$client=~value1
@ -216,8 +226,7 @@ you should enclose the name in quotes. Both single and double ASCII quotes are
supported. Use the backslash (`\`) to escape quotes (`"` and `'`), commas
(`,`), and pipes (`|`).
Please note that when excluding a client, you must keep `~` **out** of the
quotes.
**NOTE:** When excluding a client, you **must** keep `~` out of the quotes.
**Examples:**
@ -359,8 +368,11 @@ user has this in their filter rules:
then the response will be something like:
```
```sh
$ nslookup example.com my.adguard.local
```
```none
Server: my.adguard.local
Address: 127.0.0.1#53
@ -374,7 +386,7 @@ Keyword rewrites (for example, `REFUSED`) take precedence over the other. Next,
the `CNAME` rewrite. After that, all other records's values are summed as one
response, so this:
```
```none
||example.com^$dnsrewrite=NOERROR;A;1.2.3.4
||example.com^$dnsrewrite=NOERROR;A;1.2.3.5
```
@ -405,7 +417,7 @@ Currently supported RR types with examples:
be `contiguous` and, where a `value-list` is expected`, only one value is
currently supported:
```
```none
ipv4hint=127.0.0.1 // Supported.
ipv4hint="127.0.0.1" // Unsupported.
ipv4hint=127.0.0.1,127.0.0.2 // Unsupported.
@ -551,7 +563,7 @@ The list of allowed tags:
For each host a single line should be present with the following information:
```
```none
IP_address canonical_hostname [aliases...]
```
@ -566,7 +578,7 @@ spellings, shorter hostnames, or generic hostnames (for example, `localhost`).
**Example:**
```
```none
# This is a comment
127.0.0.1 example.org example.info
127.0.0.1 example.com
@ -583,7 +595,7 @@ A simple list of domain names, one name per line.
Example:
```
```none
# This is a comment
example.com
example.org