Tasmota/tasmota/xdsp_15_tm1637.ino

/*
  xdsp_15_tm1637.ino - Support for TM1637- and TM1638-based seven-segment displays for Tasmota

  Copyright (C) 2021  Ajith Vasudevan

  This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
  (at your option) any later version.

  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  GNU General Public License for more details.

  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/

#ifdef USE_DISPLAY
#ifdef USE_DISPLAY_TM1637
/*********************************************************************************************\
  This driver enables the display of numbers (both integers and floats) and basic text
  on the inexpensive TM1637- and TM1638-based seven-segment modules.

  Raw segments can also be displayed.

  In addition, it is also possible to set brightness (8 levels), clear the display, scroll text,
  display a rudimentary bar graph, and a Clock (12 hr and 24 hr).

  To use, compile Tasmota with USE_DISPLAY and USE_DISPLAY_TM1637, or build the tasmota-display env.

  For TM1637:
  Connect the TM1637 display module's pins to any free GPIOs of the ESP8266 module
  and assign the pins as follows from Tasmota's GUI:

  DIO hardware pin --> "TM1637 DIO"
  CLK hardware pin --> "TM1637 CLK"

  For TM1638:
  Connect the TM1638 display module's pins to any free GPIOs of the ESP8266 module
  and assign the pins as follows from Tasmota's GUI:

  DIO hardware pin --> "TM1638 DIO"
  CLK hardware pin --> "TM1638 CLK"
  STB hardware pin --> "TM1638 STB"


  Once the GPIO configuration is saved and the ESP8266/ESP32 module restarts, set the Display Model to 15
  using the command "DisplayModel 15"

  If your display is a TM1637 with 6 digits, set Display Columns to the number of digits your
  display has, using the command "DisplayCols 6" and restart the ESP module.

  After the ESP8266/ESP32 module restarts again, the following "Display" commands can be used:


  DisplayClear

                               Clears the display, command: "DisplayClear"


  DisplayNumber         num [,position {0-(TM1637Data.num_digits-1))} [,leading_zeros {0|1} [,length {1 to TM1637Data.num_digits}]]]

                               Clears and then displays number without decimal. command e.g., "DisplayNumber 1234"
                               Control 'leading zeros', 'length' and 'position' with  "DisplayNumber 1234, <position>, <leadingZeros>, <length>"
                               'leading zeros' can be 1 or 0 (default), 'length' can be 1 to TM1637Data.num_digits, 'position' can be 0 (left-most) to TM1637Data.num_digits (right-most).
                               See function description below for more details.

  DisplayNumberNC       num [,position {0-(TM1637Data.num_digits-1))} [,leading_zeros {0|1} [,length {1 to TM1637Data.num_digits}]]]

                               Display integer number as above, but without clearing first. e.g., "DisplayNumberNC 1234". Usage is same as above.



  DisplayFloat          num [,position {0-(TM1637Data.num_digits-1)} [,precision {0-TM1637Data.num_digits} [,length {1 to TM1637Data.num_digits}]]]

                               Clears and then displays float (with decimal point)  command e.g., "DisplayFloat 12.34"
                               See function description below for more details.



  DisplayFloatNC        num [,position {0-(TM1637Data.num_digits-1)} [,precision {0-TM1637Data.num_digits} [,length {1 to TM1637Data.num_digits}]]]

                               Displays float (with decimal point) as above, but without clearing first. command e.g., "DisplayFloatNC 12.34"
                               See function description below for more details.



  DisplayBrightness     num {1-8}

                               Set brightness (1 to 8) command e.g., "DisplayBrightness 2"



  DisplayRaw            position {0-(TM1637Data.num_digits-1)},length {1 to TM1637Data.num_digits}, num1 [, num2[, num3[, num4[, ...upto TM1637Data.num_digits numbers]]]]]

                               Takes upto TM1637Data.num_digits comma-separated integers (0-255) and displays raw segments. Each number represents a
                               7-segment digit. Each 8-bit number represents individual segments of a digit.
                               For example, the command "DisplayRaw 0, 4, 255, 255, 255, 255" would display "[8.8.8.8.]"



  DisplayText           text [, position {0-(TM1637Data.num_digits-1)} [,length {1 to TM1637Data.num_digits}]]

                               Clears and then displays basic text.  command e.g., "DisplayText ajith vasudevan"
                               Control 'length' and 'position' with  "DisplayText <text>, <position>, <length>"
                               'length' can be 1 to TM1637Data.num_digits, 'position' can be 0 (left-most) to TM1637Data.num_digits-1 (right-most)
                               A caret(^) symbol in the text input is dispayed as the degrees(°) symbol. This is useful for displaying Temperature!
                               For example, the command "DisplayText 22.5^" will display "22.5°".


  DisplayTextNC         text [, position {0-TM1637Data.num_digits-1} [,length {1 to TM1637Data.num_digits}]]

                               Clears first, then displays text. Usage is same as above.



  DisplayScrollText     text

                              Displays scrolling text.



  DisplayScrollDelay delay {0-15}   // default = 4

                               Sets the speed of text scroll. Smaller delay = faster scrolling.



  DisplayLevel          num {0-100}

                               Display a horizontal bar graph (0-100) command e.g., "DisplayLevel 50" will display [||||    ]



  DisplayClock  1|2|0

                               Displays a clock.
                               Commands "DisplayClock 1"     // 12 hr format
                                        "DisplayClock 2"     // 24 hr format
                                        "DisplayClock 0"     // turn off clock




\*********************************************************************************************/

#define XDSP_15           15

#define BRIGHTNESS_MIN    1
#define BRIGHTNESS_MAX    8
#define CMD_MAX_LEN       55
#define LEVEL_MIN         0
#define LEVEL_MAX         100
#define SCROLL_MAX_LEN    50
#define POSITION_MIN    0
#define POSITION_MAX    8
#define LED_MIN      0
#define LED_MAX      255

#include "SevenSegmentTM1637.h"
#include <TM1638plus.h>

SevenSegmentTM1637 *tm1637display;
TM1638plus *tm1638display;

enum display_types { TM1637, TM1638 };

struct {
  char scroll_text[CMD_MAX_LEN];
  char msg[60];
  char model_name[8];
  uint8_t num_digits = 4;
  uint8_t scroll_delay = 4;
  uint8_t scroll_index = 0;
  uint8_t iteration = 0;
  uint8_t brightness = 5;
  uint8_t buttons;
  uint8_t display_type = TM1637;
  uint8_t prev_buttons;

  bool init_done = false;
  bool scroll = false;
  bool show_clock = false;
  bool clock_24 = false;
  bool LED[8] = {false, false, false, false, false, false, false, false};
} TM1637Data;

/*********************************************************************************************\
* Init function
\*********************************************************************************************/

void TM1637Init(void) {
  if (PinUsed(GPIO_TM16CLK) && PinUsed(GPIO_TM16DIO) && PinUsed(GPIO_TM16STB)) {
    TM1637Data.display_type = TM1638;
    TM1637Data.num_digits = 8;
  }
  else if (PinUsed(GPIO_TM1637CLK) && PinUsed(GPIO_TM1637DIO)) {
    TM1637Data.display_type = TM1637;
    if (Settings.display_cols[0] <= 6) {
      TM1637Data.num_digits = Settings.display_cols[0];
    } else {
      TM1637Data.num_digits = 4;
    }
  }
  else {
    return;
  }

  Settings.display_model = XDSP_15;

  if (TM1637Data.display_type == TM1637) {
    strcpy_P(TM1637Data.model_name, PSTR("TM1637"));
    tm1637display = new SevenSegmentTM1637(Pin(GPIO_TM1637CLK), Pin(GPIO_TM1637DIO));
    tm1637display->begin(TM1637Data.num_digits, 1);
  }
  else if (TM1637Data.display_type == TM1638) {
    strcpy_P(TM1637Data.model_name, PSTR("TM1638"));
    tm1638display = new TM1638plus(Pin(GPIO_TM16STB), Pin(GPIO_TM16CLK), Pin(GPIO_TM16DIO), true );
    TM1637Data.num_digits = 8;
    tm1638display->displayBegin();
  }
  TM1637ClearDisplay();
  TM1637Data.brightness = (Settings.display_dimmer ? Settings.display_dimmer : TM1637Data.brightness);
  TM1637SetBrightness(TM1637Data.brightness);
  TM1637Data.init_done = true;
  AddLog(LOG_LEVEL_INFO, PSTR("DSP: %s with %d digits"), TM1637Data.model_name, TM1637Data.num_digits);
}

/*********************************************************************************************\
* Displays number without decimal, with/without leading zeros, specifying start-position
* and length, optionally skipping clearing display before displaying the number.
* commands: DisplayNumber   num [,position {0-(TM1637Data.num_digits-1)} [,leading_zeros {0|1} [,length {1 to TM1637Data.num_digits}]]]
*           DisplayNumberNC num [,position {0-(TM1637Data.num_digits-1)} [,leading_zeros {0|1} [,length {1 to TM1637Data.num_digits}]]]    // "NC" --> "No Clear"
\*********************************************************************************************/
bool CmndTM1637Number(bool clear) {
  char sNum[CMD_MAX_LEN];
  char sLeadingzeros[CMD_MAX_LEN];
  char sPosition[CMD_MAX_LEN];
  char sLength[CMD_MAX_LEN];
  uint8_t length = 0;
  bool leadingzeros = false;
  uint8_t position = 0;

  uint32_t num = 0;

  switch (ArgC())
  {
    case 4 :
      subStr(sLength, XdrvMailbox.data, ",", 4);
      length = atoi(sLength);
    case 3 :
      subStr(sLeadingzeros, XdrvMailbox.data, ",", 3);
      leadingzeros = atoi(sLeadingzeros);
    case 2 :
      subStr(sPosition, XdrvMailbox.data, ",", 2);
      position = atoi(sPosition);
    case 1 :
      subStr(sNum, XdrvMailbox.data, ",", 1);
      num = atof(sNum);
  }


  if((position < 0) || (position > (TM1637Data.num_digits-1))) position = 0;

  AddLog(LOG_LEVEL_DEBUG, PSTR("TM7: num %d, pos %d, lead %d, len %d"), num, position, leadingzeros, length);

  if(clear) TM1637ClearDisplay();

  char txt[30];
  snprintf_P(txt, sizeof(txt), PSTR("%d"), num);
  if(!length) length = strlen(txt);
  if((length < 0) || (length > TM1637Data.num_digits)) length = TM1637Data.num_digits;

  char pad = (leadingzeros ? '0': ' ');
  uint32_t i = position;
  uint8_t rawBytes[1];

  for(; i<position + (length - strlen(txt)); i++) {
    if(i>TM1637Data.num_digits) break;
    if(TM1637Data.display_type == TM1637) { rawBytes[0] = tm1637display->encode(pad); tm1637display->printRaw(rawBytes, 1, i); }
    else if(TM1637Data.display_type == TM1638) tm1638display->displayASCII(i, pad);
  }

  for(uint32_t j = 0; i< position + length; i++, j++) {
    if(i>TM1637Data.num_digits) break;
    if(txt[j] == 0) break;
    if(TM1637Data.display_type == TM1637) { rawBytes[0] = tm1637display->encode(txt[j]);  tm1637display->printRaw(rawBytes, 1, i); }
    else if(TM1637Data.display_type == TM1638) tm1638display->displayASCII(i, txt[j]);
  }

  return true;
}

/*********************************************************************************************\
* Displays number with decimal, specifying position, precision and length,
* optionally skipping clearing display before displaying the number.
* commands: DisplayFloat   num [,position {0-(TM1637Data.num_digits-1)} [,precision {0-TM1637Data.num_digits} [,length {1 to TM1637Data.num_digits}]]]
*           DisplayFloatNC num [,position {0-(TM1637Data.num_digits-1)} [,precision {0-TM1637Data.num_digits} [,length {1 to TM1637Data.num_digits}]]]    // "NC" --> "No Clear"
\*********************************************************************************************/
bool CmndTM1637Float(bool clear) {

  char sNum[CMD_MAX_LEN];
  char sPrecision[CMD_MAX_LEN];
  char sPosition[CMD_MAX_LEN];
  char sLength[CMD_MAX_LEN];
  uint8_t length = 0;
  uint8_t precision = TM1637Data.num_digits;
  uint8_t position = 0;

  float fnum = 0.0f;

  switch (ArgC())
  {
    case 4 :
      subStr(sLength, XdrvMailbox.data, ",", 4);
      length = atoi(sLength);
    case 3 :
      subStr(sPrecision, XdrvMailbox.data, ",", 3);
      precision = atoi(sPrecision);
    case 2 :
      subStr(sPosition, XdrvMailbox.data, ",", 2);
      position = atoi(sPosition);
    case 1 :
      subStr(sNum, XdrvMailbox.data, ",", 1);
      fnum = atof(sNum);
  }


  if((position < 0) || (position > (TM1637Data.num_digits-1))) position = 0;
  if((precision < 0) || (precision > TM1637Data.num_digits)) precision = TM1637Data.num_digits;

  if(clear) TM1637ClearDisplay();

  char txt[30];
  ext_snprintf_P(txt, sizeof(txt), PSTR("%*_f"), precision, &fnum);

  if(!length) length = strlen(txt);
  if((length <= 0) || (length > TM1637Data.num_digits)) length = TM1637Data.num_digits;

  AddLog(LOG_LEVEL_DEBUG, PSTR("TM7: num %4_f, prec %d, len %d"), &fnum, precision, length);

  if(TM1637Data.display_type == TM1637) {
    uint8_t rawBytes[1];
    for(uint32_t i=0, j=0; i<length; i++, j++) {
      if(txt[i] == 0) break;
      rawBytes[0] = tm1637display->encode(txt[i]);
      if(txt[i+1] == '.') {
        rawBytes[0] = rawBytes[0] | 128;
        i++;
        length++;
      }
      if((j+position) > TM1637Data.num_digits) break;
      tm1637display->printRaw(rawBytes, 1, j+position);
    }
  } else if(TM1637Data.display_type == TM1638) {
    for(uint32_t i=0, j=0; i<length; i++, j++) {
      if((j+position) > 7) break;
      if(txt[i] == 0) break;
      if(txt[i+1] == '.') {
        tm1638display->displayASCIIwDot(j+position, txt[i]);
        i++;
        length++;
      }
      else tm1638display->displayASCII(j+position, txt[i]);
    }
  }

  return true;
}


// /*********************************************************************************************\
// * Clears the display
// * Command:  DisplayClear
// \*********************************************************************************************/
bool CmndTM1637Clear(void) {
  TM1637ClearDisplay();
  sprintf(TM1637Data.msg, PSTR("Cleared"));
  XdrvMailbox.data = TM1637Data.msg;
  return true;
}


// /*********************************************************************************************\
// * Clears the display
// \*********************************************************************************************/
void TM1637ClearDisplay (void) {
  if(TM1637Data.display_type == TM1637) {
    unsigned char arr[] =  {0};
    for(int i=0; i<TM1637Data.num_digits; i++) tm1637display->printRaw(arr, 1, i);
  } else if(TM1637Data.display_type == TM1638) {
    for(int i=0; i<TM1637Data.num_digits; i++) tm1638display->display7Seg(i, 0);
  }
}


/*********************************************************************************************\
* Display scrolling text
* Command:   DisplayTM1637Data.scroll_text text
\*********************************************************************************************/
bool CmndTM1637ScrollText(void) {

  AddLog(LOG_LEVEL_DEBUG, PSTR("TM7: Text %s"), XdrvMailbox.data);

  if(XdrvMailbox.data_len > SCROLL_MAX_LEN) {
    snprintf(TM1637Data.msg, sizeof(TM1637Data.msg), PSTR("Text too long. Length should be less than %d"), SCROLL_MAX_LEN);
    XdrvMailbox.data = TM1637Data.msg;
    return false;
  } else {
    snprintf(TM1637Data.scroll_text, sizeof(TM1637Data.scroll_text), PSTR("                                                       "));
    snprintf(TM1637Data.scroll_text, sizeof(TM1637Data.scroll_text), PSTR("%s"), XdrvMailbox.data);
    TM1637Data.scroll_text[XdrvMailbox.data_len] = 0;
    TM1637Data.scroll_index = 0;
    TM1637Data.scroll = true;
    return true;
  }

}



/*********************************************************************************************\
* Sets the scroll delay for scrolling text.
* Command:  DisplayTM1637Data.scroll_delay delay {0-15}    // default = 4
\*********************************************************************************************/
bool CmndTM1637ScrollDelay(void) {
  if(ArgC() == 0) {
    XdrvMailbox.payload = TM1637Data.scroll_delay;
    return true;
  }
  if(TM1637Data.scroll_delay<0) TM1637Data.scroll_delay=0;
  TM1637Data.scroll_delay = XdrvMailbox.payload;
  return true;
}



/*********************************************************************************************\
* Scrolls a given string. Called every 50ms
\*********************************************************************************************/
void TM1637ScrollText(void) {
  TM1637Data.iteration++;
  if(TM1637Data.scroll_delay) TM1637Data.iteration = TM1637Data.iteration %  TM1637Data.scroll_delay;
  else TM1637Data.iteration = 0;
  if(TM1637Data.iteration) return;

  if(TM1637Data.scroll_index > strlen(TM1637Data.scroll_text)) {
    TM1637Data.scroll= false;
    TM1637Data.scroll_index = 0;
    return;
  }
  uint8_t rawBytes[1];
  for(uint32_t i=0, j=TM1637Data.scroll_index; i< 1 + strlen(TM1637Data.scroll_text); i++, j++) {
    if(i > (TM1637Data.num_digits-1)) { break; }
    rawBytes[0] = tm1637display->encode(TM1637Data.scroll_text[j]);
    bool dotSkipped = false;
    if(TM1637Data.scroll_text[j+1] == '.') {
      dotSkipped = true;
      rawBytes[0] = rawBytes[0] | 128;
      j++;
    } else if(TM1637Data.scroll_text[j] == '^') {
      rawBytes[0] = 1 | 2 | 32 | 64;
    }
    if(!dotSkipped && TM1637Data.scroll_text[j] == '.') {
      j++;
      TM1637Data.scroll_index++;
      rawBytes[0] = tm1637display->encode(TM1637Data.scroll_text[j]);
    }
    if(TM1637Data.scroll_text[j+1] == '.') { rawBytes[0] = rawBytes[0] | 128; }
    if(TM1637Data.display_type == TM1637) {
      tm1637display->printRaw(rawBytes, 1, i);
    } else if(TM1637Data.display_type == TM1638) {
      tm1638display->display7Seg(i, rawBytes[0]);
    }

  }
  TM1637Data.scroll_index++;
}

/*********************************************************************************************\
* Displays a horizontal bar graph. Takes a percentage number (0-100) as input
* Command:   DisplayLevel level {0-100}
\*********************************************************************************************/
bool CmndTM1637Level(void) {
  uint16_t val = XdrvMailbox.payload;
  if((val < LEVEL_MIN) || (val > LEVEL_MAX)) {
    Response_P(PSTR("{\"Error\":\"Level should be a number in the range [%d, %d]\"}"), LEVEL_MIN, LEVEL_MAX);
    return false;
  }

  uint8_t totalBars = 2*TM1637Data.num_digits;
  AddLog(LOG_LEVEL_DEBUG, PSTR("TM7: TM1637Data.model_name %s CmndTM1637Level totalBars=%d"), TM1637Data.model_name, totalBars);
  float barsToDisplay = totalBars * val / 100.0f;
  char txt[5];
  ext_snprintf_P(txt, sizeof(txt), PSTR("%*_f"), 1, &barsToDisplay);
  AddLog(LOG_LEVEL_DEBUG, PSTR("TM7: TM1637Data.model_name %s CmndTM1637Level barsToDisplay=%s"), TM1637Data.model_name, txt);
  char s[4];
  ext_snprintf_P(s, sizeof(s), PSTR("%0_f"), &barsToDisplay);
  uint8_t numBars = atoi(s);
  AddLog(LOG_LEVEL_DEBUG, PSTR("TM7: CmndTM1637Level numBars %d"), numBars);

  TM1637ClearDisplay();
  uint8_t rawBytes[1];
  for(int i=1; i<=numBars; i++) {
    uint8_t digit = (i-1) / 2;
    uint8_t value = (((i%2) == 0) ? 54 : 48);
    if(TM1637Data.display_type == TM1637) {
      rawBytes[0] = value;
      tm1637display->printRaw(rawBytes, 1, digit);
    } else if(TM1637Data.display_type == TM1638) {
      tm1638display->display7Seg(digit, value);
    }

  }
  return true;
}

/*********************************************************************************************\
* Display arbitrary data on the display module
* Command:   DisplayRaw position {0-(TM1637Data.num_digits-1)},length {1 to TM1637Data.num_digits}, a [, b[, c[, d[...upto TM1637Data.num_digits]]]]
* where a,b,c,d... are upto TM1637Data.num_digits numbers in the range 0-255, each number (byte)
* corresponding to a single 7-segment digit. Within each byte, bit 0 is segment A,
* bit 1 is segment B etc. The function may either set the entire display
* or any desired part using the length and position parameters.
\*********************************************************************************************/
bool CmndTM1637Raw(void) {
  uint8_t DATA[6] = { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 };

  char as[CMD_MAX_LEN];
  char bs[CMD_MAX_LEN];
  char cs[CMD_MAX_LEN];
  char ds[CMD_MAX_LEN];
  char es[CMD_MAX_LEN];
  char fs[CMD_MAX_LEN];

  char sLength[CMD_MAX_LEN];
  char sPos[CMD_MAX_LEN];


  uint32_t position = 0;
  uint32_t length = 0;

  switch (ArgC())
  {
    case 8 :
      subStr(fs, XdrvMailbox.data, ",", 8);
      DATA[5] = atoi(fs);
    case 7 :
      subStr(es, XdrvMailbox.data, ",", 7);
      DATA[4] = atoi(es);
    case 6 :
      subStr(ds, XdrvMailbox.data, ",", 6);
      DATA[3] = atoi(ds);
    case 5 :
      subStr(cs, XdrvMailbox.data, ",", 5);
      DATA[2] = atoi(cs);
    case 4 :
      subStr(bs, XdrvMailbox.data, ",", 4);
      DATA[1] = atoi(bs);
    case 3 :
      subStr(as, XdrvMailbox.data, ",", 3);
      DATA[0] = atoi(as);
    case 2 :
      subStr(sLength, XdrvMailbox.data, ",", 2);
      length = atoi(sLength);
    case 1 :
      subStr(sPos, XdrvMailbox.data, ",", 1);
      position = atoi(sPos);
  }

  if(!length) length = ArgC() - 2;
  if(length < 0 || length > TM1637Data.num_digits) length = TM1637Data.num_digits;
  if(position < 0 || position > (TM1637Data.num_digits-1)) position = 0;

  AddLog(LOG_LEVEL_DEBUG, PSTR("TM7: a %d, b %d, c %d, d %d, e %d, f %d, len %d, pos %d"),
    DATA[0], DATA[1], DATA[2], DATA[3], DATA[4], DATA[5], length, position);

  if(TM1637Data.display_type == TM1637) {
    uint8_t rawBytes[1];
    for(uint32_t i=position; i<position+length; i++ ) {
      if(i>(TM1637Data.num_digits-1)) break;
      rawBytes[0] = DATA[i-position];
      tm1637display->printRaw(rawBytes, 1, i);
    }
  } else if(TM1637Data.display_type == TM1638) {
    for(uint32_t i=position; i<position+length; i++ ) {
      if(i>7) break;
      tm1638display->display7Seg(i, DATA[i-position]);
    }
  }


  return true;
}

/*********************************************************************************************\
* Display a given string.
* Text can be placed at arbitrary location on the display using the length and
* position parameters without affecting the rest of the display.
* Command:   DisplayText text [, position {0-(TM1637Data.num_digits-1)} [,length {1 to TM1637Data.num_digits}]]
\*********************************************************************************************/
bool CmndTM1637Text(bool clear) {
  char sString[CMD_MAX_LEN + 1];
  char sPosition[CMD_MAX_LEN];
  char sLength[CMD_MAX_LEN];
  uint8_t length = 0;
  uint8_t position = 0;

  switch (ArgC())
  {
    case 3 :
      subStr(sLength, XdrvMailbox.data, ",", 3);
      length = atoi(sLength);
    case 2 :
      subStr(sPosition, XdrvMailbox.data, ",", 2);
      position = atoi(sPosition);
    case 1 :
      subStr(sString, XdrvMailbox.data, ",", 1);
  }


  if((position < 0) || (position > (TM1637Data.num_digits-1))) position = 0;

  AddLog(LOG_LEVEL_DEBUG, PSTR("TM7: sString %s, pos %d, len %d"), sString, position, length);

  if(clear) TM1637ClearDisplay();

  if(!length) length = strlen(sString);
  if((length < 0) || (length > TM1637Data.num_digits)) length = TM1637Data.num_digits;

  uint32_t i = position;
  if(TM1637Data.display_type == TM1637) {
    uint8_t rawBytes[1];
    for(uint32_t j = 0; i< position + length; i++, j++) {
      if(i > (TM1637Data.num_digits-1)) break;
      if(sString[j] == 0) break;
      rawBytes[0] = tm1637display->encode(sString[j]);
      bool dotSkipped = false;
      if(sString[j+1] == '.') {
        dotSkipped = true;
        rawBytes[0] = rawBytes[0] | 128;
        j++;
      } else if(sString[j] == '^') {
        rawBytes[0] = 1 | 2 | 32 | 64;
      }
      if(!dotSkipped && sString[j] == '.') rawBytes[0] = 128;
      tm1637display->printRaw(rawBytes, 1, i);
    }
  } else if(TM1637Data.display_type == TM1638) {
    for(uint32_t j = 0; i< position + length; i++, j++) {
      if(i > 7) break;
      if(sString[j] == 0) break;
      if(sString[j+1] == '.') {
        tm1638display->displayASCIIwDot(i, sString[j]);
        j++;
      } else if(sString[j] == '^') {
        tm1638display->display7Seg(i, (1 | 2 | 32 | 64));
      } else tm1638display->displayASCII(i, sString[j]);
    }
  }

  return true;
}


/*********************************************************************************************\
* Sets brightness of the display.
* Command:  DisplayBrightness {1-8}
\*********************************************************************************************/
bool CmndTM1637Brightness(void) {

  uint16_t val = XdrvMailbox.payload;
  if(ArgC() == 0) {
    XdrvMailbox.payload = TM1637Data.brightness;
    return true;
  }

  if((val < BRIGHTNESS_MIN) || (val > BRIGHTNESS_MAX)) {
    Response_P(PSTR("{\"Error\":\"Brightness should be a number in the range [%d, %d]\"}"), BRIGHTNESS_MIN, BRIGHTNESS_MAX);
    return false;
  }
  TM1637Data.brightness = val;
  TM1637SetBrightness(TM1637Data.brightness);
  return true;
}



void TM1637SetBrightness(uint8_t val) {
  if((val < BRIGHTNESS_MIN) || (val > BRIGHTNESS_MAX)) val = 5;
  Settings.display_dimmer = val;
  if(TM1637Data.display_type == TM1637)  tm1637display->setBacklight(val*10);
  else if(TM1637Data.display_type == TM1638) tm1638display->brightness(val-1);
}





/*********************************************************************************************\
* Displays a clock.
* Command: DisplayClock 1   // 12-hour format
*          DisplayClock 2   // 24-hour format
*          DisplayClock 0   // turn off clock and clear
\*********************************************************************************************/
bool CmndTM1637Clock(void) {

  TM1637Data.show_clock = XdrvMailbox.payload;

  if(ArgC() == 0) XdrvMailbox.payload = 1;
  if(XdrvMailbox.payload > 1) TM1637Data.clock_24 = true;
  else if(XdrvMailbox.payload == 1) TM1637Data.clock_24 = false;

  AddLog(LOG_LEVEL_DEBUG, PSTR("TM7: TM1637Data.show_clock %d, TM1637Data.clock_24 %d"), TM1637Data.show_clock, TM1637Data.clock_24);

  TM1637ClearDisplay();
  return true;
}


/*********************************************************************************************\
* refreshes the time if clock is displayed
\*********************************************************************************************/
void TM1637ShowTime() {
  uint8_t hr = RtcTime.hour;
  uint8_t mn = RtcTime.minute;
  // uint8_t hr = 1;
  // uint8_t mn = 0;
  char z = ' ';
  if(TM1637Data.clock_24) {
    z = '0';
  } else {
    if(hr > 12) hr -= 12;
    if(hr == 0) hr = 12;
  }

  char tm[5];
  if(hr < 10) {
    if(mn < 10) snprintf(tm, sizeof(tm), PSTR("%c%d0%d"), z, hr, mn);
    else snprintf(tm, sizeof(tm), PSTR("%c%d%d"), z, hr, mn);
  } else {
    if(mn < 10) snprintf(tm, sizeof(tm), PSTR("%d0%d"), hr, mn);
    else snprintf(tm, sizeof(tm), PSTR("%d%d"), hr, mn);
  }

  if(TM1637Data.display_type == TM1637) {
    uint8_t rawBytes[1];
    for(uint32_t i = 0; i< 4; i++) {
      rawBytes[0] = tm1637display->encode(tm[i]);
      if((millis() % 1000) > 500 && (i == 1)) rawBytes[0] = rawBytes[0] | 128;
      tm1637display->printRaw(rawBytes, 1, i);
    }
  } else if(TM1637Data.display_type == TM1638) {
    for(uint32_t i = 0; i< 4; i++) {
      if((millis() % 1000) > 500 && (i == 1)) tm1638display->displayASCIIwDot(i, tm[i]);
      else tm1638display->displayASCII(i, tm[i]);
    }
  }

}


/*********************************************************************************************\
* This function is called for all Display functions.
\*********************************************************************************************/
bool TM1637MainFunc(uint8_t fn) {
  bool result = false;

  if(XdrvMailbox.data_len > CMD_MAX_LEN) {
    Response_P(PSTR("{\"Error\":\"Command text too long. Please limit it to %d characters\"}"), CMD_MAX_LEN);
    return false;
  }

  switch (fn) {
    case FUNC_DISPLAY_CLEAR:
      result = CmndTM1637Clear();
      break;
    case FUNC_DISPLAY_NUMBER :
      result = CmndTM1637Number(true);
      break;
    case FUNC_DISPLAY_NUMBERNC :
      result = CmndTM1637Number(false);
      break;
    case FUNC_DISPLAY_FLOAT :
      result = CmndTM1637Float(true);
      break;
    case FUNC_DISPLAY_FLOATNC :
      result = CmndTM1637Float(false);
      break;
    case FUNC_DISPLAY_BRIGHTNESS:
      result = CmndTM1637Brightness();
      break;
    case FUNC_DISPLAY_RAW:
      result = CmndTM1637Raw();
      break;
    case FUNC_DISPLAY_SEVENSEG_TEXT:
      result = CmndTM1637Text(true);
      break;
    case FUNC_DISPLAY_SEVENSEG_TEXTNC:
      result = CmndTM1637Text(false);
      break;
    case FUNC_DISPLAY_LEVEL:
      result = CmndTM1637Level();
      break;
    case FUNC_DISPLAY_SCROLLTEXT:
      result = CmndTM1637ScrollText();
      break;
    case FUNC_DISPLAY_SCROLLDELAY:
      result = CmndTM1637ScrollDelay();
      break;
    case FUNC_DISPLAY_CLOCK:
      result = CmndTM1637Clock();
      break;
  }

  return result;
}


/*********************************************************************************************\
 * Interface
\*********************************************************************************************/
bool Xdsp15(uint8_t function) {
  bool result = false;

  if (FUNC_DISPLAY_INIT_DRIVER == function) {
    TM1637Init();
  }
  else if (TM1637Data.init_done && (XDSP_15 == Settings.display_model)) {
    switch (function) {
      case FUNC_DISPLAY_MODEL:
        result = true;
        break;
      case FUNC_DISPLAY_INIT:
        AddLog(LOG_LEVEL_DEBUG, PSTR("TM7: %s: FUNC_DISPLAY_INIT: Display depends on TM1637Data.display_type, currently %d"), TM1637Data.model_name, Settings.display_options.data);
        break;
      case FUNC_DISPLAY_SEVENSEG_TEXT:
      case FUNC_DISPLAY_CLEAR:
      case FUNC_DISPLAY_NUMBER:
      case FUNC_DISPLAY_FLOAT:
      case FUNC_DISPLAY_NUMBERNC:
      case FUNC_DISPLAY_FLOATNC:
      case FUNC_DISPLAY_RAW:
      case FUNC_DISPLAY_LEVEL:
      case FUNC_DISPLAY_SEVENSEG_TEXTNC:
      case FUNC_DISPLAY_SCROLLTEXT:
      case FUNC_DISPLAY_SCROLLDELAY:
      case FUNC_DISPLAY_CLOCK:
        TM1637Data.show_clock = false;
      case FUNC_DISPLAY_BRIGHTNESS:
        result = TM1637MainFunc(function);
        break;
      case FUNC_DISPLAY_EVERY_50_MSECOND:
        if(TM1637Data.scroll) TM1637ScrollText();
        if(TM1637Data.show_clock) TM1637ShowTime();
        break;
    }
  }
  return result;
}

#endif  // USE_DISPLAY_TM1637
#endif  // USE_DISPLAY