Merge pull request #8326 from s-hadinger/pwm_7231_0305

Change PWM updated to latest Arduino Core #7213
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Theo Arends 2020-05-03 10:47:29 +02:00 committed by GitHub
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3 changed files with 260 additions and 190 deletions

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@ -3,6 +3,7 @@
### 8.2.0.6 20200501 ### 8.2.0.6 20200501
- Add experimental basic support for Tasmota on ESP32 based on work by Jörg Schüler-Maroldt - Add experimental basic support for Tasmota on ESP32 based on work by Jörg Schüler-Maroldt
- Change PWM updated to latest Arduino Core #7213
### 8.2.0.5 20200425 ### 8.2.0.5 20200425

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@ -5,23 +5,23 @@
Copyright (c) 2018 Earle F. Philhower, III. All rights reserved. Copyright (c) 2018 Earle F. Philhower, III. All rights reserved.
The core idea is to have a programmable waveform generator with a unique The core idea is to have a programmable waveform generator with a unique
high and low period (defined in microseconds or CPU clock cycles). TIMER1 is high and low period (defined in microseconds or CPU clock cycles). TIMER1
set to 1-shot mode and is always loaded with the time until the next edge is set to 1-shot mode and is always loaded with the time until the next
of any live waveforms. edge of any live waveforms.
Up to one waveform generator per pin supported. Up to one waveform generator per pin supported.
Each waveform generator is synchronized to the ESP clock cycle counter, not the Each waveform generator is synchronized to the ESP clock cycle counter, not
timer. This allows for removing interrupt jitter and delay as the counter the timer. This allows for removing interrupt jitter and delay as the
always increments once per 80MHz clock. Changes to a waveform are counter always increments once per 80MHz clock. Changes to a waveform are
contiguous and only take effect on the next waveform transition, contiguous and only take effect on the next waveform transition,
allowing for smooth transitions. allowing for smooth transitions.
This replaces older tone(), analogWrite(), and the Servo classes. This replaces older tone(), analogWrite(), and the Servo classes.
Everywhere in the code where "cycles" is used, it means ESP.getCycleCount() Everywhere in the code where "cycles" is used, it means ESP.getCycleCount()
clock cycle count, or an interval measured in CPU clock cycles, but not TIMER1 clock cycle count, or an interval measured in CPU clock cycles, but not
cycles (which may be 2 CPU clock cycles @ 160MHz). TIMER1 cycles (which may be 2 CPU clock cycles @ 160MHz).
This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
@ -65,60 +65,62 @@ typedef struct {
uint32_t expiryCycle; // For time-limited waveform, the cycle when this waveform must stop uint32_t expiryCycle; // For time-limited waveform, the cycle when this waveform must stop
uint32_t timeHighCycles; // Currently running waveform period uint32_t timeHighCycles; // Currently running waveform period
uint32_t timeLowCycles; // uint32_t timeLowCycles; //
uint32_t desiredHighCycles; // Currently running waveform period
uint32_t desiredLowCycles; //
uint32_t gotoTimeHighCycles; // Copied over on the next period to preserve phase uint32_t gotoTimeHighCycles; // Copied over on the next period to preserve phase
uint32_t gotoTimeLowCycles; // uint32_t gotoTimeLowCycles; //
uint32_t lastEdge; //
} Waveform; } Waveform;
static Waveform waveform[17]; // State of all possible pins class WVFState {
static volatile uint32_t waveformState = 0; // Is the pin high or low, updated in NMI so no access outside the NMI code public:
static volatile uint32_t waveformEnabled = 0; // Is it actively running, updated in NMI so no access outside the NMI code Waveform waveform[17]; // State of all possible pins
uint32_t waveformState = 0; // Is the pin high or low, updated in NMI so no access outside the NMI code
uint32_t waveformEnabled = 0; // Is it actively running, updated in NMI so no access outside the NMI code
// Enable lock-free by only allowing updates to waveformState and waveformEnabled from IRQ service routine // Enable lock-free by only allowing updates to waveformState and waveformEnabled from IRQ service routine
static volatile uint32_t waveformToEnable = 0; // Message to the NMI handler to start a waveform on a inactive pin uint32_t waveformToEnable = 0; // Message to the NMI handler to start a waveform on a inactive pin
static volatile uint32_t waveformToDisable = 0; // Message to the NMI handler to disable a pin from waveform generation uint32_t waveformToDisable = 0; // Message to the NMI handler to disable a pin from waveform generation
volatile int32_t waveformToChange = -1; int32_t waveformToChange = -1;
volatile uint32_t waveformNewHigh = 0; uint32_t waveformNewHigh = 0;
volatile uint32_t waveformNewLow = 0; uint32_t waveformNewLow = 0;
static uint32_t (*timer1CB)() = NULL; uint32_t (*timer1CB)() = NULL;
// Optimize the NMI inner loop by keeping track of the min and max GPIO that we
// are generating. In the common case (1 PWM) these may be the same pin and
// we can avoid looking at the other pins.
int startPin = 0;
int endPin = 0;
};
static WVFState wvfState;
// Ensure everything is read/written to RAM
#define MEMBARRIER() { __asm__ volatile("" ::: "memory"); }
// Non-speed critical bits // Non-speed critical bits
#pragma GCC optimize ("Os") #pragma GCC optimize ("Os")
static inline ICACHE_RAM_ATTR uint32_t GetCycleCount() {
uint32_t ccount;
__asm__ __volatile__("esync; rsr %0,ccount":"=a"(ccount));
return ccount;
}
// Interrupt on/off control // Interrupt on/off control
static ICACHE_RAM_ATTR void timer1Interrupt(); static ICACHE_RAM_ATTR void timer1Interrupt();
static bool timerRunning = false; static bool timerRunning = false;
static void initTimer() { static void initTimer() {
if (!timerRunning) {
timer1_disable(); timer1_disable();
ETS_FRC_TIMER1_INTR_ATTACH(NULL, NULL); ETS_FRC_TIMER1_INTR_ATTACH(NULL, NULL);
ETS_FRC_TIMER1_NMI_INTR_ATTACH(timer1Interrupt); ETS_FRC_TIMER1_NMI_INTR_ATTACH(timer1Interrupt);
timer1_enable(TIM_DIV1, TIM_EDGE, TIM_SINGLE); timer1_enable(TIM_DIV1, TIM_EDGE, TIM_SINGLE);
timerRunning = true; timerRunning = true;
timer1_write(microsecondsToClockCycles(10));
}
} }
static void ICACHE_RAM_ATTR deinitTimer() { static ICACHE_RAM_ATTR void forceTimerInterrupt() {
ETS_FRC_TIMER1_NMI_INTR_ATTACH(NULL); if (T1L > microsecondsToClockCycles(10)) {
timer1_disable(); T1L = microsecondsToClockCycles(10);
timer1_isr_init();
timerRunning = false;
}
// Set a callback. Pass in NULL to stop it
void setTimer1Callback(uint32_t (*fn)()) {
timer1CB = fn;
if (!timerRunning && fn) {
initTimer();
timer1_write(microsecondsToClockCycles(1)); // Cause an interrupt post-haste
} else if (timerRunning && !fn && !waveformEnabled) {
deinitTimer();
} }
} }
@ -135,24 +137,31 @@ void setTimer1Callback(uint32_t (*fn)()) {
constexpr int maxPWMs = 8; constexpr int maxPWMs = 8;
// PWM edge definition
typedef struct {
unsigned int pin : 8;
unsigned int delta : 24;
} PWMEntry;
// PWM machine state // PWM machine state
typedef struct { typedef struct {
uint32_t mask; // Bitmask of active pins uint32_t mask; // Bitmask of active pins
uint8_t cnt; // How many entries uint32_t cnt; // How many entries
uint8_t idx; // Where the state machine is along the list uint32_t idx; // Where the state machine is along the list
PWMEntry edge[maxPWMs + 1]; // Include space for terminal element uint8_t pin[maxPWMs + 1];
uint32_t delta[maxPWMs + 1];
uint32_t nextServiceCycle; // Clock cycle for next step uint32_t nextServiceCycle; // Clock cycle for next step
} PWMState; } PWMState;
static PWMState pwmState; static PWMState pwmState;
static volatile PWMState *pwmUpdate = nullptr; // Set by main code, cleared by ISR static PWMState *pwmUpdate = nullptr; // Set by main code, cleared by ISR
static uint32_t pwmPeriod = (1000000L * system_get_cpu_freq()) / 1000; static uint32_t pwmPeriod = microsecondsToClockCycles(1000000UL) / 1000;
static ICACHE_RAM_ATTR void disableIdleTimer() {
if (timerRunning && !wvfState.waveformEnabled && !pwmState.cnt && !wvfState.timer1CB) {
ETS_FRC_TIMER1_NMI_INTR_ATTACH(NULL);
timer1_disable();
timer1_isr_init();
timerRunning = false;
}
}
// Called when analogWriteFreq() changed to update the PWM total period // Called when analogWriteFreq() changed to update the PWM total period
void _setPWMPeriodCC(uint32_t cc) { void _setPWMPeriodCC(uint32_t cc) {
@ -168,48 +177,48 @@ void _setPWMPeriodCC(uint32_t cc) {
PWMState p; // The working copy since we can't edit the one in use PWMState p; // The working copy since we can't edit the one in use
p = pwmState; p = pwmState;
uint32_t ttl = 0; uint32_t ttl = 0;
for (auto i = 0; i < p.cnt; i++) { for (uint32_t i = 0; i < p.cnt; i++) {
uint64_t val64p16 = ((uint64_t)p.edge[i].delta) << 16; uint64_t val64p16 = ((uint64_t)p.delta[i]) << 16;
uint64_t newVal64p32 = val64p16 * ratio64p16; uint64_t newVal64p32 = val64p16 * ratio64p16;
p.edge[i].delta = newVal64p32 >> 32; p.delta[i] = newVal64p32 >> 32;
ttl += p.edge[i].delta; ttl += p.delta[i];
} }
p.edge[p.cnt].delta = cc - ttl; // Final cleanup exactly cc total cycles p.delta[p.cnt] = cc - ttl; // Final cleanup exactly cc total cycles
// Update and wait for mailbox to be emptied // Update and wait for mailbox to be emptied
pwmUpdate = &p; pwmUpdate = &p;
MEMBARRIER();
forceTimerInterrupt();
while (pwmUpdate) { while (pwmUpdate) {
delay(0); delay(0);
// No mem barrier. The external function call guarantees it's re-read
} }
} }
pwmPeriod = cc; pwmPeriod = cc;
} }
// Helper routine to remove an entry from the state machine // Helper routine to remove an entry from the state machine
static void _removePWMEntry(int pin, PWMState *p) { static ICACHE_RAM_ATTR void _removePWMEntry(int pin, PWMState *p) {
if (!((1<<pin) & p->mask)) { uint32_t i;
return;
} // Find the pin to pull out...
for (i = 0; p->pin[i] != pin; i++) { /* no-op */ }
auto delta = p->delta[i];
int delta = 0;
int i;
for (i=0; i < p->cnt; i++) {
if (p->edge[i].pin == pin) {
delta = p->edge[i].delta;
break;
}
}
// Add the removed previous pin delta to preserve absolute position // Add the removed previous pin delta to preserve absolute position
p->edge[i+1].delta += delta; p->delta[i+1] += delta;
// Move everything back one and clean up
// Move everything back one
for (i++; i <= p->cnt; i++) { for (i++; i <= p->cnt; i++) {
p->edge[i-1] = p->edge[i]; p->pin[i-1] = p->pin[i];
p->delta[i-1] = p->delta[i];
} }
// Remove the pin from the active list
p->mask &= ~(1<<pin); p->mask &= ~(1<<pin);
p->cnt--; p->cnt--;
} }
// Called by analogWrite(0/100%) to disable PWM on a specific pin // Called by analogWrite(0/100%) to disable PWM on a specific pin
bool _stopPWM(int pin) { ICACHE_RAM_ATTR bool _stopPWM(int pin) {
if (!((1<<pin) & pwmState.mask)) { if (!((1<<pin) & pwmState.mask)) {
return false; // Pin not actually active return false; // Pin not actually active
} }
@ -217,62 +226,69 @@ bool _stopPWM(int pin) {
PWMState p; // The working copy since we can't edit the one in use PWMState p; // The working copy since we can't edit the one in use
p = pwmState; p = pwmState;
_removePWMEntry(pin, &p); _removePWMEntry(pin, &p);
// Update and wait for mailbox to be emptied // Update and wait for mailbox to be emptied
pwmUpdate = &p; pwmUpdate = &p;
MEMBARRIER();
forceTimerInterrupt();
while (pwmUpdate) { while (pwmUpdate) {
delay(0); MEMBARRIER();
} /* Busy wait, could be in ISR */
// Possibly shut doen the timer completely if we're done
if (!waveformEnabled && !pwmState.cnt && !timer1CB) {
deinitTimer();
} }
// Possibly shut down the timer completely if we're done
disableIdleTimer();
return true; return true;
} }
// Called by analogWrite(1...99%) to set the PWM duty in clock cycles // Called by analogWrite(1...99%) to set the PWM duty in clock cycles
bool _setPWM(int pin, uint32_t cc) { bool _setPWM(int pin, uint32_t cc) {
stopWaveform(pin);
PWMState p; // Working copy PWMState p; // Working copy
p = pwmState; p = pwmState;
// Get rid of any entries for this pin // Get rid of any entries for this pin
if ((1<<pin) & p.mask) {
_removePWMEntry(pin, &p); _removePWMEntry(pin, &p);
}
// And add it to the list, in order // And add it to the list, in order
if (p.cnt >= maxPWMs) { if (p.cnt >= maxPWMs) {
return false; // No space left return false; // No space left
} else if (p.cnt == 0) { } else if (p.cnt == 0) {
// Starting up from scratch, special case 1st element and PWM period // Starting up from scratch, special case 1st element and PWM period
p.edge[0].pin = pin; p.pin[0] = pin;
p.edge[0].delta = cc; p.delta[0] = cc;
p.edge[1].pin = 0xff; p.pin[1] = 0xff;
p.edge[1].delta = pwmPeriod - cc; p.delta[1] = pwmPeriod - cc;
p.cnt = 1; p.cnt = 1;
p.mask = 1<<pin; p.mask = 1<<pin;
} else { } else {
uint32_t ttl=0; uint32_t ttl=0;
uint32_t i; uint32_t i;
// Skip along until we're at the spot to insert // Skip along until we're at the spot to insert
for (i=0; (i <= p.cnt) && (ttl + p.edge[i].delta < cc); i++) { for (i=0; (i <= p.cnt) && (ttl + p.delta[i] < cc); i++) {
ttl += p.edge[i].delta; ttl += p.delta[i];
} }
// Shift everything out by one to make space for new edge // Shift everything out by one to make space for new edge
memmove(&p.edge[i + 1], &p.edge[i], (1 + p.cnt - i) * sizeof(p.edge[0])); memmove(&p.pin[i + 1], &p.pin[i], (1 + p.cnt - i) * sizeof(p.pin[0]));
memmove(&p.delta[i + 1], &p.delta[i], (1 + p.cnt - i) * sizeof(p.delta[0]));
int off = cc - ttl; // The delta from the last edge to the one we're inserting int off = cc - ttl; // The delta from the last edge to the one we're inserting
p.edge[i].pin = pin; p.pin[i] = pin;
p.edge[i].delta = off; // Add the delta to this new pin p.delta[i] = off; // Add the delta to this new pin
p.edge[i + 1].delta -= off; // And subtract it from the follower to keep sum(deltas) constant p.delta[i + 1] -= off; // And subtract it from the follower to keep sum(deltas) constant
p.cnt++; p.cnt++;
p.mask |= 1<<pin; p.mask |= 1<<pin;
} }
// Set mailbox and wait for ISR to copy it over // Set mailbox and wait for ISR to copy it over
pwmUpdate = &p; pwmUpdate = &p;
if (!timerRunning) { MEMBARRIER();
initTimer(); initTimer();
timer1_write(microsecondsToClockCycles(10)); forceTimerInterrupt();
while (pwmUpdate) {
delay(0);
} }
while (pwmUpdate) { delay(0); }
return true; return true;
} }
// Start up a waveform on a pin, or change the current one. Will change to the new // Start up a waveform on a pin, or change the current one. Will change to the new
// waveform smoothly on next low->high transition. For immediate change, stopWaveform() // waveform smoothly on next low->high transition. For immediate change, stopWaveform()
// first, then it will immediately begin. // first, then it will immediately begin.
@ -284,44 +300,59 @@ int startWaveformClockCycles(uint8_t pin, uint32_t timeHighCycles, uint32_t time
if ((pin > 16) || isFlashInterfacePin(pin)) { if ((pin > 16) || isFlashInterfacePin(pin)) {
return false; return false;
} }
Waveform *wave = &waveform[pin]; Waveform *wave = &wvfState.waveform[pin];
wave->expiryCycle = runTimeCycles ? GetCycleCount() + runTimeCycles : 0; wave->expiryCycle = runTimeCycles ? ESP.getCycleCount() + runTimeCycles : 0;
if (runTimeCycles && !wave->expiryCycle) { if (runTimeCycles && !wave->expiryCycle) {
wave->expiryCycle = 1; // expiryCycle==0 means no timeout, so avoid setting it wave->expiryCycle = 1; // expiryCycle==0 means no timeout, so avoid setting it
} }
_stopPWM(pin); // Make sure there's no PWM live here
uint32_t mask = 1<<pin; uint32_t mask = 1<<pin;
if (waveformEnabled & mask) { MEMBARRIER();
waveformNewHigh = timeHighCycles; if (wvfState.waveformEnabled & mask) {
waveformNewLow = timeLowCycles; wvfState.waveformNewHigh = timeHighCycles;
waveformToChange = pin; wvfState.waveformNewLow = timeLowCycles;
while (waveformToChange >= 0) { MEMBARRIER();
wvfState.waveformToChange = pin;
while (wvfState.waveformToChange >= 0) {
delay(0); // Wait for waveform to update delay(0); // Wait for waveform to update
// No mem barrier here, the call to a global function implies global state updated
} }
} else { // if (!(waveformEnabled & mask)) { } else { // if (!(wvfState.waveformEnabled & mask)) {
wave->timeHighCycles = timeHighCycles; wave->timeHighCycles = timeHighCycles;
wave->timeLowCycles = timeLowCycles; wave->timeLowCycles = timeLowCycles;
wave->desiredHighCycles = wave->timeHighCycles;
wave->desiredLowCycles = wave->timeLowCycles;
wave->lastEdge = 0;
wave->gotoTimeHighCycles = wave->timeHighCycles; wave->gotoTimeHighCycles = wave->timeHighCycles;
wave->gotoTimeLowCycles = wave->timeLowCycles; // Actually set the pin high or low in the IRQ service to guarantee times wave->gotoTimeLowCycles = wave->timeLowCycles; // Actually set the pin high or low in the IRQ service to guarantee times
wave->nextServiceCycle = GetCycleCount() + microsecondsToClockCycles(1); wave->nextServiceCycle = ESP.getCycleCount() + microsecondsToClockCycles(1);
waveformToEnable |= mask; wvfState.waveformToEnable |= mask;
if (!timerRunning) { MEMBARRIER();
initTimer(); initTimer();
timer1_write(microsecondsToClockCycles(10)); forceTimerInterrupt();
} else { while (wvfState.waveformToEnable) {
// Ensure timely service....
if (T1L > microsecondsToClockCycles(10)) {
timer1_write(microsecondsToClockCycles(10));
}
}
while (waveformToEnable) {
delay(0); // Wait for waveform to update delay(0); // Wait for waveform to update
// No mem barrier here, the call to a global function implies global state updated
} }
} }
return true; return true;
} }
// Set a callback. Pass in NULL to stop it
void setTimer1Callback(uint32_t (*fn)()) {
wvfState.timer1CB = fn;
if (fn) {
initTimer();
forceTimerInterrupt();
}
disableIdleTimer();
}
// Speed critical bits // Speed critical bits
#pragma GCC optimize ("O2") #pragma GCC optimize ("O2")
// Normally would not want two copies like this, but due to different // Normally would not want two copies like this, but due to different
@ -349,76 +380,87 @@ int ICACHE_RAM_ATTR stopWaveform(uint8_t pin) {
} }
// If user sends in a pin >16 but <32, this will always point to a 0 bit // If user sends in a pin >16 but <32, this will always point to a 0 bit
// If they send >=32, then the shift will result in 0 and it will also return false // If they send >=32, then the shift will result in 0 and it will also return false
uint32_t mask = 1<<pin; if (wvfState.waveformEnabled & (1UL << pin)) {
if (!(waveformEnabled & mask)) { wvfState.waveformToDisable = 1UL << pin;
return false; // It's not running, nothing to do here forceTimerInterrupt();
} while (wvfState.waveformToDisable) {
waveformToDisable |= mask; MEMBARRIER(); // If it wasn't written yet, it has to be by now
// Ensure timely service....
if (T1L > microsecondsToClockCycles(10)) {
timer1_write(microsecondsToClockCycles(10));
}
while (waveformToDisable) {
/* no-op */ // Can't delay() since stopWaveform may be called from an IRQ /* no-op */ // Can't delay() since stopWaveform may be called from an IRQ
} }
if (!waveformEnabled && !pwmState.cnt && !timer1CB) {
deinitTimer();
} }
disableIdleTimer();
return true; return true;
} }
// The SDK and hardware take some time to actually get to our NMI code, so // The SDK and hardware take some time to actually get to our NMI code, so
// decrement the next IRQ's timer value by a bit so we can actually catch the // decrement the next IRQ's timer value by a bit so we can actually catch the
// real CPU cycle counter we want for the waveforms. // real CPU cycle counter we want for the waveforms.
// The SDK also sometimes is running at a different speed the the Arduino core
// so the ESP cycle counter is actually running at a variable speed.
// adjust(x) takes care of adjusting a delta clock cycle amount accordingly.
#if F_CPU == 80000000 #if F_CPU == 80000000
#define DELTAIRQ (microsecondsToClockCycles(3)) #define DELTAIRQ (microsecondsToClockCycles(3))
#define adjust(x) ((x) << (turbo ? 1 : 0))
#else #else
#define DELTAIRQ (microsecondsToClockCycles(2)) #define DELTAIRQ (microsecondsToClockCycles(2))
#define adjust(x) ((x) >> (turbo ? 0 : 1))
#endif
#define ENABLE_ADJUST // Adjust takes 36 bytes
#define ENABLE_FEEDBACK // Feedback costs 68 bytes
#define ENABLE_PWM // PWM takes 160 bytes
#ifndef ENABLE_ADJUST
#undef adjust
#define adjust(x) (x)
#endif #endif
static ICACHE_RAM_ATTR void timer1Interrupt() { static ICACHE_RAM_ATTR void timer1Interrupt() {
// Optimize the NMI inner loop by keeping track of the min and max GPIO that we // Flag if the core is at 160 MHz, for use by adjust()
// are generating. In the common case (1 PWM) these may be the same pin and bool turbo = (*(uint32_t*)0x3FF00014) & 1 ? true : false;
// we can avoid looking at the other pins.
static int startPin = 0;
static int endPin = 0;
uint32_t nextEventCycles = microsecondsToClockCycles(MAXIRQUS); uint32_t nextEventCycles = microsecondsToClockCycles(MAXIRQUS);
uint32_t timeoutCycle = GetCycleCountIRQ() + microsecondsToClockCycles(14); uint32_t timeoutCycle = GetCycleCountIRQ() + microsecondsToClockCycles(14);
if (waveformToEnable || waveformToDisable) { if (wvfState.waveformToEnable || wvfState.waveformToDisable) {
// Handle enable/disable requests from main app // Handle enable/disable requests from main app
waveformEnabled = (waveformEnabled & ~waveformToDisable) | waveformToEnable; // Set the requested waveforms on/off wvfState.waveformEnabled = (wvfState.waveformEnabled & ~wvfState.waveformToDisable) | wvfState.waveformToEnable; // Set the requested waveforms on/off
waveformState &= ~waveformToEnable; // And clear the state of any just started wvfState.waveformState &= ~wvfState.waveformToEnable; // And clear the state of any just started
waveformToEnable = 0; wvfState.waveformToEnable = 0;
waveformToDisable = 0; wvfState.waveformToDisable = 0;
// No mem barrier. Globals must be written to RAM on ISR exit.
// Find the first GPIO being generated by checking GCC's find-first-set (returns 1 + the bit of the first 1 in an int32_t) // Find the first GPIO being generated by checking GCC's find-first-set (returns 1 + the bit of the first 1 in an int32_t)
startPin = __builtin_ffs(waveformEnabled) - 1; wvfState.startPin = __builtin_ffs(wvfState.waveformEnabled) - 1;
// Find the last bit by subtracting off GCC's count-leading-zeros (no offset in this one) // Find the last bit by subtracting off GCC's count-leading-zeros (no offset in this one)
endPin = 32 - __builtin_clz(waveformEnabled); wvfState.endPin = 32 - __builtin_clz(wvfState.waveformEnabled);
#ifdef ENABLE_PWM
} else if (!pwmState.cnt && pwmUpdate) { } else if (!pwmState.cnt && pwmUpdate) {
// Start up the PWM generator by copying from the mailbox // Start up the PWM generator by copying from the mailbox
pwmState = *(PWMState*)pwmUpdate; pwmState.cnt = 1;
pwmUpdate = nullptr; pwmState.idx = 1; // Ensure copy this cycle, cause it to start at t=0
pwmState.nextServiceCycle = GetCycleCountIRQ(); // Do it this loop! pwmState.nextServiceCycle = GetCycleCountIRQ(); // Do it this loop!
pwmState.idx = pwmState.cnt; // Cause it to start at t=0 // No need for mem barrier here. Global must be written by IRQ exit
} else if (waveformToChange >=0) { #endif
waveform[waveformToChange].gotoTimeHighCycles = waveformNewHigh; } else if (wvfState.waveformToChange >= 0) {
waveform[waveformToChange].gotoTimeLowCycles = waveformNewLow; wvfState.waveform[wvfState.waveformToChange].gotoTimeHighCycles = wvfState.waveformNewHigh;
waveformToChange = -1; wvfState.waveform[wvfState.waveformToChange].gotoTimeLowCycles = wvfState.waveformNewLow;
wvfState.waveformToChange = -1;
// No need for memory barrier here. The global has to be written before exit the ISR.
} }
bool done = false; bool done = false;
if (waveformEnabled || pwmState.cnt) { if (wvfState.waveformEnabled || pwmState.cnt) {
do { do {
nextEventCycles = microsecondsToClockCycles(MAXIRQUS); nextEventCycles = microsecondsToClockCycles(MAXIRQUS);
#ifdef ENABLE_PWM
// PWM state machine implementation // PWM state machine implementation
if (pwmState.cnt) { if (pwmState.cnt) {
uint32_t now = GetCycleCountIRQ(); uint32_t now = GetCycleCountIRQ();
int32_t cyclesToGo = pwmState.nextServiceCycle - now; int32_t cyclesToGo = pwmState.nextServiceCycle - now;
if (cyclesToGo <= 10) { if (cyclesToGo < 0) {
if (pwmState.idx == pwmState.cnt) { // Start of pulses, possibly copy new if (pwmState.idx == pwmState.cnt) { // Start of pulses, possibly copy new
if (pwmUpdate) { if (pwmUpdate) {
// Do the memory copy from temp to global and clear mailbox // Do the memory copy from temp to global and clear mailbox
@ -427,39 +469,39 @@ static ICACHE_RAM_ATTR void timer1Interrupt() {
} }
GPOS = pwmState.mask; // Set all active pins high GPOS = pwmState.mask; // Set all active pins high
// GPIO16 isn't the same as the others // GPIO16 isn't the same as the others
if (pwmState.mask & 0x100) { if (pwmState.mask & (1<<16)) {
GP16O |= 1; GP16O = 1;
} }
pwmState.idx = 0; pwmState.idx = 0;
} else { } else {
do { do {
// Drop the pin at this edge // Drop the pin at this edge
GPOC = 1<<pwmState.edge[pwmState.idx].pin; GPOC = 1<<pwmState.pin[pwmState.idx];
// GPIO16 still needs manual work // GPIO16 still needs manual work
if (pwmState.edge[pwmState.idx].pin == 16) { if (pwmState.pin[pwmState.idx] == 16) {
GP16O &= ~1; GP16O = 0;
} }
pwmState.idx++; pwmState.idx++;
// Any other pins at this same PWM value will have delta==0, drop them too. // Any other pins at this same PWM value will have delta==0, drop them too.
} while (pwmState.edge[pwmState.idx].delta == 0); } while (pwmState.delta[pwmState.idx] == 0);
} }
// Preserve duty cycle over PWM period by using now+xxx instead of += delta // Preserve duty cycle over PWM period by using now+xxx instead of += delta
pwmState.nextServiceCycle = now + pwmState.edge[pwmState.idx].delta; cyclesToGo = adjust(pwmState.delta[pwmState.idx]);
cyclesToGo = pwmState.nextServiceCycle - now; pwmState.nextServiceCycle = GetCycleCountIRQ() + cyclesToGo;
if (cyclesToGo<0) cyclesToGo=0;
} }
nextEventCycles = min_u32(nextEventCycles, cyclesToGo); nextEventCycles = min_u32(nextEventCycles, cyclesToGo);
} }
#endif
for (int i = startPin; i <= endPin; i++) { for (auto i = wvfState.startPin; i <= wvfState.endPin; i++) {
uint32_t mask = 1<<i; uint32_t mask = 1<<i;
// If it's not on, ignore! // If it's not on, ignore!
if (!(waveformEnabled & mask)) { if (!(wvfState.waveformEnabled & mask)) {
continue; continue;
} }
Waveform *wave = &waveform[i]; Waveform *wave = &wvfState.waveform[i];
uint32_t now = GetCycleCountIRQ(); uint32_t now = GetCycleCountIRQ();
// Disable any waveforms that are done // Disable any waveforms that are done
@ -467,9 +509,9 @@ static ICACHE_RAM_ATTR void timer1Interrupt() {
int32_t expiryToGo = wave->expiryCycle - now; int32_t expiryToGo = wave->expiryCycle - now;
if (expiryToGo < 0) { if (expiryToGo < 0) {
// Done, remove! // Done, remove!
waveformEnabled &= ~mask; wvfState.waveformEnabled &= ~mask;
if (i == 16) { if (i == 16) {
GP16O &= ~1; GP16O = 0;
} else { } else {
ClearGPIO(mask); ClearGPIO(mask);
} }
@ -480,27 +522,58 @@ static ICACHE_RAM_ATTR void timer1Interrupt() {
// Check for toggles // Check for toggles
int32_t cyclesToGo = wave->nextServiceCycle - now; int32_t cyclesToGo = wave->nextServiceCycle - now;
if (cyclesToGo < 0) { if (cyclesToGo < 0) {
waveformState ^= mask; uint32_t nextEdgeCycles;
if (waveformState & mask) { uint32_t desired = 0;
uint32_t *timeToUpdate;
wvfState.waveformState ^= mask;
if (wvfState.waveformState & mask) {
if (i == 16) { if (i == 16) {
GP16O |= 1; // GPIO16 write slow as it's RMW GP16O = 1; // GPIO16 write slow as it's RMW
} else { } else {
SetGPIO(mask); SetGPIO(mask);
} }
wave->nextServiceCycle = now + wave->timeHighCycles; if (wave->gotoTimeHighCycles) {
nextEventCycles = min_u32(nextEventCycles, wave->timeHighCycles); // Copy over next full-cycle timings
wave->timeHighCycles = wave->gotoTimeHighCycles;
wave->desiredHighCycles = wave->gotoTimeHighCycles;
wave->timeLowCycles = wave->gotoTimeLowCycles;
wave->desiredLowCycles = wave->gotoTimeLowCycles;
wave->gotoTimeHighCycles = 0;
} else {
#ifdef ENABLE_FEEDBACK
if (wave->lastEdge) {
desired = wave->desiredLowCycles;
timeToUpdate = &wave->timeLowCycles;
}
}
#endif
nextEdgeCycles = wave->timeHighCycles;
} else { } else {
if (i == 16) { if (i == 16) {
GP16O &= ~1; // GPIO16 write slow as it's RMW GP16O = 0; // GPIO16 write slow as it's RMW
} else { } else {
ClearGPIO(mask); ClearGPIO(mask);
} }
wave->nextServiceCycle = now + wave->timeLowCycles; #ifdef ENABLE_FEEDBACK
nextEventCycles = min_u32(nextEventCycles, wave->timeLowCycles); desired = wave->desiredHighCycles;
// Copy over next full-cycle timings timeToUpdate = &wave->timeHighCycles;
wave->timeHighCycles = wave->gotoTimeHighCycles; #endif
wave->timeLowCycles = wave->gotoTimeLowCycles; nextEdgeCycles = wave->timeLowCycles;
} }
#ifdef ENABLE_FEEDBACK
if (desired) {
desired = adjust(desired);
int32_t err = desired - (now - wave->lastEdge);
if (abs(err) < desired) { // If we've lost > the entire phase, ignore this error signal
err /= 2;
*timeToUpdate += err;
}
}
#endif
nextEdgeCycles = adjust(nextEdgeCycles);
wave->nextServiceCycle = now + nextEdgeCycles;
nextEventCycles = min_u32(nextEventCycles, nextEdgeCycles);
wave->lastEdge = now;
} else { } else {
uint32_t deltaCycles = wave->nextServiceCycle - now; uint32_t deltaCycles = wave->nextServiceCycle - now;
nextEventCycles = min_u32(nextEventCycles, deltaCycles); nextEventCycles = min_u32(nextEventCycles, deltaCycles);
@ -513,10 +586,10 @@ static ICACHE_RAM_ATTR void timer1Interrupt() {
int32_t cyclesLeftTimeout = timeoutCycle - now; int32_t cyclesLeftTimeout = timeoutCycle - now;
done = (cycleDeltaNextEvent < 0) || (cyclesLeftTimeout < 0); done = (cycleDeltaNextEvent < 0) || (cyclesLeftTimeout < 0);
} while (!done); } while (!done);
} // if (waveformEnabled) } // if (wvfState.waveformEnabled)
if (timer1CB) { if (wvfState.timer1CB) {
nextEventCycles = min_u32(nextEventCycles, timer1CB()); nextEventCycles = min_u32(nextEventCycles, wvfState.timer1CB());
} }
if (nextEventCycles < microsecondsToClockCycles(5)) { if (nextEventCycles < microsecondsToClockCycles(5)) {
@ -525,11 +598,7 @@ static ICACHE_RAM_ATTR void timer1Interrupt() {
nextEventCycles -= DELTAIRQ; nextEventCycles -= DELTAIRQ;
// Do it here instead of global function to save time and because we know it's edge-IRQ // Do it here instead of global function to save time and because we know it's edge-IRQ
#if F_CPU == 160000000 T1L = nextEventCycles >> (turbo ? 1 : 0);
T1L = nextEventCycles >> 1; // Already know we're in range by MAXIRQUS
#else
T1L = nextEventCycles; // Already know we're in range by MAXIRQUS
#endif
TEIE |= TEIE1; // Edge int enable TEIE |= TEIE1; // Edge int enable
} }

View File

@ -47,8 +47,8 @@ extern void __analogWriteRange(uint32_t range) {
extern void __analogWriteFreq(uint32_t freq) { extern void __analogWriteFreq(uint32_t freq) {
if (freq < 100) { if (freq < 100) {
analogFreq = 100; analogFreq = 100;
} else if (freq > 40000) { } else if (freq > 60000) {
analogFreq = 40000; analogFreq = 60000;
} else { } else {
analogFreq = freq; analogFreq = freq;
} }