Tasmota/tasmota/berry/drivers/PCA9535.be

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#################################################################################
# Generic driver for PCA9535 - solidified
#
# I2C IO Expander, similar to PCA9557
# Datasheet: https://www.nxp.com/docs/en/data-sheet/PCA9535_PCA9535C.pdf
#
# This expander is used in SeedStudio SenseCAP D1
#################################################################################
#@ solidify:PCA9535
class PCA9535 : I2C_Driver
var last_read # time when last read (avoid reading too often)
var input_port # shadow of registers 0+1 with state of input registers
var output_port # shadow of registers 2+3 with known outputs
var inversion_port # shadow of registers 4+5 with input inversion
var config_port # shadow of registers 6+7 with Input/Output configurations
def init(address)
if (address == nil) address = 0x20 end # default address is 0x20
super(self).init("PCA9535", address)
self.last_read = 0
if self.wire
# if detected
self.read_all()
end
end
def read_all()
var now = tasmota.millis()
if (now - self.last_read > 10) # if last read was more than 10 ms in the past
self.input_port = self.read16LE(0x00)
self.output_port = self.read16LE(0x02)
self.inversion_port = self.read16LE(0x04)
self.config_port = self.read16LE(0x06)
self.last_read = tasmota.millis()
if tasmota.loglevel(4)
log(f"I2C: PCA9535 read input(0x{self.input_port:04X}) output(0x{self.output_port:04X}) inversion(0x{self.inversion_port:04X}) config(0x{self.config_port:04X})")
end
end
end
def config_all(v)
self.config_port = int(v)
self.write16LE(0x06, self.config_port)
end
# port: 0..15
# mode: 0=output 1=input
def config_gpio(port, mode)
self.read_all()
if (mode != 0 && mode != 1) raise "value_error", f"mode muste be 0 or 1" end
var config_new = self._bit_set_to(self.config_port, port, mode)
# write only if value changed
if config_new != self.config_port
self.config_all(config_new)
end
end
def read_gpio(port)
self.read_all()
return (self.input_port & (1 << port)) ? 1 : 0
end
def write_gpio(port, v)
self.read_all()
v = (v ? 1 : 0) # ensure we have only 0/1 as values
var output_new = self._bit_set_to(self.output_port, port, v)
if output_new != self.output_port
self.output_port = output_new
self.write16LE(0x02, self.output_port)
end
end
# inspired from https://stackoverflow.com/questions/47981/how-to-set-clear-and-toggle-a-single-bit
# num: int value
# n: bit to change
# x: value 0/1
static def _bit_set_to(num, n, x)
return (num & ~(1 << n)) | (x << n)
end
end
return PCA9535