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Tasmota/tasmota/tasmota_xdrv_driver/xdrv_121_gpioviewer.ino

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/*
xdrv_121_gpioviewer.ino - GPIOViewer for Tasmota
SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2024 Theo Arends, Stephan Hadinger and Charles Giguere
SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-only
*/
#ifdef USE_GPIO_VIEWER
/*********************************************************************************************\
* GPIOViewer support based on work by Charles Giguere
*
* Resources:
* GPIO Viewer: https://github.com/thelastoutpostworkshop/gpio_viewer
* Server Sent Event: https://github.com/esp8266/Arduino/issues/7008
* Tasmota hosted: https://ota.tasmota.com/tasmota/release-13.4.0/gpio_viewer_1_5/
*
* Supported commands:
* GvViewer - Show current viewer state
* GvViewer 0 - Turn viewer off
* GvViewer 1 - Turn viewer on
* GvViewer 2 - Toggle viewer state
* GvSampling - Show current sampling interval in milliseconds
* GvSampling 1 - Select default sampling interval (GV_SAMPLING_INTERVAL)
* GvSampling 20 .. 1000 - Set sampling interval
* GvPort - Show current port
* GvPort 1 - Select default port (GV_PORT)
* GvPort 5557 - Set port
* GvUrl - Show current url
* GvUrl 1 - Select default url (GV_BASE_URL)
* GvUrl https://thelastoutpostworkshop.github.io/microcontroller_devkit/gpio_viewer_1_5/
*
* Note 20240518
* - GVRelease 1.5.3
*
* Note 20240506
* - Tasmota v14.0.0
* - GVRelease 1.5.2
* - Function pinmode is not fully implemented by gpio_viewer_1_5:
* Only INPUT_PULLUP and INPUT_PULLDOWN are reported as INPUT
* Only OUTPUT and OUTPUT_OPEN_DRAIN are reported as OUTPUT
* All other pin modes are reported as UNKNOWN
* - This driver is forcing INPUT_PULLUP for ANALOG and INPUT
* - Execute once command GvUrl https://thelastoutpostworkshop.github.io/microcontroller_devkit/gpio_viewer_1_5/
* - Clear browser cache to use new functionality
\*********************************************************************************************/
#define XDRV_121 121
#define GV_USE_ESPINFO // Provide ESP info
#ifndef GV_PORT
#define GV_PORT 5557 // [GvPort] SSE webserver port
#endif
#ifndef GV_SAMPLING_INTERVAL
#define GV_SAMPLING_INTERVAL 100 // [GvSampling] milliseconds - Use Tasmota Scheduler (100) or Ticker (20..99,101..1000)
#endif
#ifndef GV_BASE_URL
#define GV_BASE_URL "https://thelastoutpostworkshop.github.io/microcontroller_devkit/gpio_viewer_1_5/" // [GvUrl]
//#define GV_BASE_URL "https://ota.tasmota.com/tasmota/gpioviewer/gpio_viewer_13_4_0/" // [GvUrl]
#endif
#define GV_KEEP_ALIVE 1000 // milliseconds - If no activity after this do a heap size event anyway
const char *GVRelease = "1.5.3";
/*********************************************************************************************/
// GPIO FUNCTIONS as defined by esp32-hal-gpio.h to be used by ESP8266 too, which uses different numbers
// Also defined in gpio_viewer_1_5 const.ts
#define GV_UNAVAILABLE -2 // Addition by gpio_viewer_1_5
#define GV_NOT_SET -1 // Addition by gpio_viewer_1_5
#define GV_NOT_USED 0 // Addition by this driver
#define GV_INPUT 0x01 // Not defined in gpio_viewer_1_5 !?!
#define GV_OUTPUT 0x03
#define GV_PULLUP 0x04
#define GV_INPUT_PULLUP 0x05
#define GV_PULLDOWN 0x08
#define GV_INPUT_PULLDOWN 0x09
#define GV_OPEN_DRAIN 0x10
#define GV_OUTPUT_OPEN_DRAIN 0x13
#define GV_ANALOG 0xC0
#ifdef USE_UNISHOX_COMPRESSION
#include "./html_compressed/HTTP_GV_PAGE.h"
#else
#include "./html_uncompressed/HTTP_GV_PAGE.h"
#endif
const char HTTP_GV_EVENT[] PROGMEM =
"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\n"
"Content-Type: text/event-stream;\n" // Server Sent Event protocol
"Connection: keep-alive\n" // Permanent connection
"Cache-Control: no-cache\n" // Do not store data into local cache
"Access-Control-Allow-Origin: *\n\n"; // Enable CORS
enum GVPinTypes {
GV_DigitalPin = 0,
GV_PWMPin = 1,
GV_AnalogPin = 2
};
typedef struct {
ESP8266WebServer *WebServer;
Ticker ticker;
String baseUrl;
int lastPinStates[MAX_GPIO_PIN];
int pinmode[MAX_GPIO_PIN];
uint32_t lastSentWithNoActivity;
uint32_t freeHeap;
uint32_t freePSRAM;
uint16_t sampling;
uint16_t init_done;
uint16_t port;
bool mutex;
bool sse_ready;
} tGV;
tGV* GV = nullptr;
WiFiClient GVWebClient;
/*********************************************************************************************/
int GetPinMode(uint32_t pin) {
#ifdef ESP8266
// if (17 == pin) { return GV_ANALOG; }
if (17 == pin) { return GV_INPUT_PULLUP; } // See Note 20240506
if (16 == pin) { return GV_NOT_USED; } // Skip GPIO16
#endif // ESP8266
uint32_t bit = digitalPinToBitMask(pin);
uint32_t port = digitalPinToPort(pin);
volatile uint32_t *reg = portModeRegister(port);
if (*reg & bit) { return GV_OUTPUT; } // ESP8266 = 0x01, ESP32 = 0x03
// Detecting INPUT_PULLUP doesn't function consistently
// volatile uint32_t *out = portOutputRegister(port);
// return ((*out & bit) ? GV_INPUT_PULLUP : GV_INPUT); // ESP8266 = 0x02 : 0x00, ESP32 = 0x05 : x01
return GV_INPUT_PULLUP; // ESP8266 = 0x02 : 0x00, ESP32 = 0x05 : x01
}
/*********************************************************************************************/
bool GVInit(void) {
if (!GV) {
GV = (tGV*)calloc(1, sizeof(tGV));
if (GV) {
GV->sampling = (GV_SAMPLING_INTERVAL < 20) ? 20 : GV_SAMPLING_INTERVAL;
GV->baseUrl = GV_BASE_URL;
GV->port = GV_PORT;
return true;
}
return false;
}
return true;
}
void GVStop(void) {
GV->sse_ready = false;
GV->ticker.detach();
GV->WebServer->stop();
GV->WebServer = nullptr;
}
void GVBegin(void) {
if (GV->WebServer == nullptr) {
GV->WebServer = new ESP8266WebServer(GV->port);
// Set CORS headers for global responses
// GV->WebServer->sendHeader(F("Access-Control-Allow-Origin"), F("*"));
// GV->WebServer->sendHeader(F("Access-Control-Allow-Methods"), F("GET, POST, OPTIONS"));
// GV->WebServer->sendHeader(F("Access-Control-Allow-Headers"), F("Content-Type"));
GV->WebServer->on("/", GVHandleRoot);
GV->WebServer->on("/release", GVHandleRelease);
GV->WebServer->on("/free_psram", GVHandleFreePSRam);
GV->WebServer->on("/sampling", GVHandleSampling);
GV->WebServer->on("/espinfo", GVHandleEspInfo);
GV->WebServer->on("/partition", GVHandlePartition);
GV->WebServer->on("/pinmodes", GVHandlePinModes);
GV->WebServer->on("/events", GVHandleEvents);
GV->WebServer->begin();
}
}
/*********************************************************************************************/
void GVHandleRoot(void) {
GVCloseEvent();
GV->init_done = 2000 / GV->sampling; // Allow 2 seconds to stabilize on GPIO usage fixing slow browsers
GV->mutex = false;
char* content = ext_snprintf_malloc_P(HTTP_GV_PAGE,
SettingsTextEscaped(SET_DEVICENAME).c_str(),
GV->baseUrl.c_str(),
NetworkAddress().toString().c_str(),
GV->port,
ESP_getFreeSketchSpace() / 1024);
if (content == nullptr) { return; } // Avoid crash
GV->WebServer->send_P(200, "text/html", content);
free(content);
}
void GVWebserverSendJson(String &jsonResponse) {
GV->WebServer->send(200, "application/json", jsonResponse);
}
void GVHandleRelease(void) {
String jsonResponse = "{\"release\":\"" + String(GVRelease) + "\"}";
GVWebserverSendJson(jsonResponse);
}
void GVHandleFreePSRam(void) {
String jsonResponse = "{\"freePSRAM\":\"";
#ifdef ESP32
if (UsePSRAM()) {
jsonResponse += String(ESP.getFreePsram() / 1024) + " KB\"}";
} else
#endif
jsonResponse += "No PSRAM\"}";
GVWebserverSendJson(jsonResponse);
}
void GVHandleSampling(void) {
String jsonResponse = "{\"sampling\":\"" + String(GV->sampling) + "\"}";
GVWebserverSendJson(jsonResponse);
}
void GVHandleEspInfo(void) {
#ifdef GV_USE_ESPINFO
const FlashMode_t flashMode = ESP.getFlashChipMode(); // enum
String jsonResponse = "{\"chip_model\":\"" + GetDeviceHardware();
jsonResponse += "\",\"cores_count\":\"" + String(ESP_getChipCores());
jsonResponse += "\",\"chip_revision\":\"" + String(ESP_getChipRevision());
jsonResponse += "\",\"cpu_frequency\":\"" + String(ESP.getCpuFreqMHz());
jsonResponse += "\",\"cycle_count\":" + String(ESP.getCycleCount());
jsonResponse += ",\"mac\":\"" + ESP_getEfuseMac();
jsonResponse += "\",\"flash_mode\":" + String(flashMode);
#ifdef ESP8266
jsonResponse += ",\"flash_chip_size\":" + String(ESP.getFlashChipRealSize());
#else
jsonResponse += ",\"flash_chip_size\":" + String(ESP.getFlashChipSize());
#endif
jsonResponse += ",\"flash_chip_speed\":" + String(ESP.getFlashChipSpeed());
jsonResponse += ",\"heap_size\":" + String(ESP_getHeapSize());
jsonResponse += ",\"heap_max_alloc\":" + String(ESP_getMaxAllocHeap());
jsonResponse += ",\"psram_size\":" + String(ESP_getPsramSize());
jsonResponse += ",\"free_psram\":" + String(ESP_getFreePsram());
jsonResponse += ",\"psram_max_alloc\":" + String(ESP_getMaxAllocPsram());
jsonResponse += ",\"free_heap\":" + String(ESP_getFreeHeap());
jsonResponse += ",\"up_time\":\"" + String(millis());
jsonResponse += "\",\"sketch_size\":" + String(ESP_getSketchSize());
jsonResponse += ",\"free_sketch\":" + String(ESP_getFreeSketchSpace());
jsonResponse += "}";
#else
String jsonResponse = "{\"chip_model\":\"" + GetDeviceHardware() + "\"}";
#endif // GV_USE_ESPINFO
GVWebserverSendJson(jsonResponse);
}
void GVHandlePartition(void) {
String jsonResponse = "["; // Start of JSON array
#ifdef ESP32
bool firstEntry = true; // Used to format the JSON array correctly
esp_partition_iterator_t iter = esp_partition_find(ESP_PARTITION_TYPE_DATA, ESP_PARTITION_SUBTYPE_ANY, NULL);
// esp_partition_iterator_t iter = esp_partition_find(ESP_PARTITION_TYPE_ANY, ESP_PARTITION_SUBTYPE_ANY, NULL);
// Loop through partitions
while (iter != NULL) {
const esp_partition_t *partition = esp_partition_get(iter);
// Add comma before the next entry if it's not the first
if (!firstEntry)
{
jsonResponse += ",";
}
firstEntry = false;
// Append partition information in JSON format
jsonResponse += "{";
jsonResponse += "\"label\":\"" + String(partition->label) + "\",";
jsonResponse += "\"type\":" + String(partition->type) + ",";
jsonResponse += "\"subtype\":" + String(partition->subtype) + ",";
jsonResponse += "\"address\":\"0x" + String(partition->address, HEX) + "\",";
jsonResponse += "\"size\":" + String(partition->size);
jsonResponse += "}";
// Move to next partition
iter = esp_partition_next(iter);
}
// Clean up the iterator
esp_partition_iterator_release(iter);
#endif // ESP32
jsonResponse += "]"; // End of JSON array
GVWebserverSendJson(jsonResponse);
}
void GVHandlePinModes(void) {
String jsonResponse = "["; // Start of JSON array
bool firstEntry = true; // Used to format the JSON array correctly
for (int i = 0; i < MAX_GPIO_PIN; i++) {
if (GV->pinmode[i] != GV_NOT_USED) {
if (!firstEntry)
{
jsonResponse += ",";
}
firstEntry = false;
jsonResponse += "{";
jsonResponse += "\"pin\":\"" + String(i) + "\",";
jsonResponse += "\"mode\":\"" + String(GV->pinmode[i]) + "\"";
jsonResponse += "}";
}
}
jsonResponse += "]"; // End of JSON array
GVWebserverSendJson(jsonResponse);
}
void GVHandleEvents(void) {
GVWebClient = GV->WebServer->client();
GVWebClient.setNoDelay(true);
// GVWebClient.setSync(true);
GV->WebServer->setContentLength(CONTENT_LENGTH_UNKNOWN); // The payload can go on forever
GV->WebServer->sendContent_P(HTTP_GV_EVENT);
GV->sse_ready = true; // Ready for async updates
if (GV->sampling != 100) {
GV->ticker.attach_ms(GV->sampling, GVMonitorTask); // Use Tasmota Scheduler (100) or Ticker (20..99,101..1000)
}
AddLog(LOG_LEVEL_DEBUG, PSTR("IOV: Connected"));
}
/*********************************************************************************************/
void GVEventDisconnected(void) {
if (GV->sse_ready) {
AddLog(LOG_LEVEL_DEBUG, PSTR("IOV: Disconnected"));
}
GV->sse_ready = false; // This just stops the event to be restarted by opening root page again
GV->ticker.detach();
}
void GVCloseEvent(void) {
if (GV->WebServer) {
GVEventSend("{}", "close", millis()); // Closes web page
GVEventDisconnected();
}
}
//void GVEventSend(const char *message, const char *event=NULL, uint32_t id=0, uint32_t reconnect=0);
void GVEventSend(const char *message, const char *event, uint32_t id) {
if (GVWebClient.connected()) {
// generateEventMessage() in AsyncEventSource.cpp
// GVWebClient.printf_P(PSTR("retry:1000\nid:%u\nevent:%s\ndata:%s\n\n"), id, event, message);
GVWebClient.printf_P(PSTR("id:%u\nevent:%s\ndata:%s\n\n"), id, event, message);
} else {
GVEventDisconnected();
}
}
/*********************************************************************************************/
void GVMonitorTask(void) {
// Monitor GPIO Values
if (GV->mutex) { return; }
GV->mutex = true;
uint32_t originalValue;
uint32_t pintype;
bool hasChanges = false;
String jsonMessage = "{";
for (uint32_t pin = 0; pin < MAX_GPIO_PIN; pin++) {
int pinmode = GV_NOT_USED;
int currentState = 0;
#ifdef ESP32
// Read PWM GPIO
int pwm_resolution = ledcReadDutyResolution(pin);
if (pwm_resolution > 0) {
pintype = GV_PWMPin;
pinmode = GV_OUTPUT;
originalValue = ledcRead2(pin);
currentState = changeUIntScale(originalValue, 0, pwm_resolution, 0, 255); // Bring back to 0..255
}
#endif // ESP32
#ifdef ESP8266
// Read PWM GPIO
int pwm_value = AnalogRead(pin);
if (pwm_value > -1) {
pintype = GV_PWMPin;
pinmode = GV_OUTPUT;
originalValue = pwm_value;
currentState = changeUIntScale(originalValue, 0, Settings->pwm_range, 0, 255); // Bring back to 0..255
}
#endif // ESP8266
#ifdef USE_ADC
else if (AdcPin(pin)) {
// Read Analog (ADC) GPIO
pintype = GV_AnalogPin;
// pinmode = GV_ANALOG;
pinmode = GV_INPUT_PULLUP; // See Note 20240506
/*
#ifdef ESP32
originalValue = AdcRead(pin, 2);
#endif // ESP32
#ifdef ESP8266
// Fix exception 9 if using ticker - GV.sampling != 100 caused by delay(1) in AdcRead() (CallChain: (phy)pm_wakeup_init, (adc)test_tout, ets_timer_arm_new, delay, AdcRead, String6concat, MonitorTask)
originalValue = (GV.sampling != 100) ? analogRead(pin) : AdcRead(pin, 1);
#endif // ESP8266
*/
originalValue = AdcRead1(pin);
currentState = changeUIntScale(originalValue, 0, AdcRange(), 0, 255); // Bring back to 0..255
}
#endif // USE_ADC
else {
// Read digital GPIO
int value = digitalRead(pin);
originalValue = value;
if (value == 1) {
currentState = 256;
// } else {
// currentState = 0;
}
pintype = GV_DigitalPin;
pinmode = GetPinMode(pin);
}
if (GV->init_done) {
uint32_t pin_type = GetPin(pin) / 32;
GV->lastPinStates[pin] = (pin_type != GPIO_NONE) ? -1 : originalValue; // During init provide configured GPIOs fixing slow browsers
}
if (originalValue != GV->lastPinStates[pin]) {
GV->pinmode[pin] = pinmode;
if (hasChanges) { jsonMessage += ","; }
jsonMessage += "\"" + String(pin) + "\":{\"s\":" + currentState + ",\"v\":" + originalValue + ",\"t\":" + pintype + "}";
GV->lastPinStates[pin] = originalValue;
hasChanges = true;
}
}
jsonMessage += "}";
if (hasChanges) {
GVEventSend(jsonMessage.c_str(), "gpio-state", millis());
}
if (GV->init_done) {
GV->init_done--;
}
uint32_t heap = ESP_getFreeHeap();
if (heap != GV->freeHeap) {
// Send freeHeap
GV->freeHeap = heap;
char temp[20];
snprintf_P(temp, sizeof(temp), PSTR("%d KB"), heap / 1024);
GVEventSend(temp, "free_heap", millis());
hasChanges = true;
}
#ifdef ESP32
if (UsePSRAM()) {
// Send freePsram
uint32_t psram = ESP.getFreePsram();
if (psram != GV->freePSRAM) {
GV->freePSRAM = psram;
char temp[20];
snprintf_P(temp, sizeof(temp), PSTR("%d KB"), psram / 1024);
GVEventSend(temp, "free_psram", millis());
hasChanges = true;
}
}
#endif // ESP32
if (!hasChanges) {
// Send freeHeap as keepAlive
uint32_t last_sent = millis() - GV->lastSentWithNoActivity;
if (last_sent > GV_KEEP_ALIVE) {
// No activity, resending for pulse
char temp[20];
snprintf_P(temp, sizeof(temp), PSTR("%d KB"), heap / 1024);
GVEventSend(temp, "free_heap", millis());
GV->lastSentWithNoActivity = millis();
}
} else {
GV->lastSentWithNoActivity = millis();
}
GV->mutex = false;
}
/*********************************************************************************************\
* Commands
\*********************************************************************************************/
const char kGVCommands[] PROGMEM = "GV|" // Prefix
"Viewer|Sampling|Port|Url";
void (* const GVCommand[])(void) PROGMEM = {
&CmndGvViewer, &CmndGvSampling, &CmndGvPort, &CmndGvUrl };
void CmndGvViewer(void) {
/* GvViewer - Show current viewer state
GvViewer 0 - Turn viewer off
GvViewer 1 - Turn viewer on
GvViewer 2 - Toggle viewer state
*/
if (!GVInit()) { return; }
if ((XdrvMailbox.payload >= 0) && (XdrvMailbox.payload <= 2)) {
uint32_t state = XdrvMailbox.payload;
if (2 == state) { // Toggle
state = (GV->WebServer == nullptr) ^1;
}
if (state) { // On
GVBegin();
} else { // Off
GVCloseEvent(); // Stop current updates
GVStop();
}
}
if (GV->WebServer) {
Response_P(PSTR("{\"%s\":\"Active on http://%s:%d/\"}"), XdrvMailbox.command, NetworkAddress().toString().c_str(), GV->port);
} else {
ResponseCmndChar_P(PSTR("Stopped"));
}
}
void CmndGvSampling(void) {
/* GvSampling - Show current sampling interval
GvSampling 1 - Set default sampling interval
GvSampling 20 .. 1000 - Set sampling interval
*/
if (!GVInit()) { return; }
if ((SC_DEFAULT == XdrvMailbox.payload) || ((XdrvMailbox.payload >= 20) && (XdrvMailbox.payload <= 1000))) {
GVCloseEvent(); // Stop current updates
GV->sampling = (SC_DEFAULT == XdrvMailbox.payload) ? GV_SAMPLING_INTERVAL : XdrvMailbox.payload; // 20 - 1000 milliseconds
}
ResponseCmndNumber(GV->sampling);
}
void CmndGvPort(void) {
/* GvPort - Show current port
GvPort 1 - Select default port
GvPort 5557 - Set port
*/
if (!GVInit()) { return; }
if ((XdrvMailbox.payload > 0) && (XdrvMailbox.payload < 65536)) {
GVCloseEvent(); // Stop current updates
GV->port = (SC_DEFAULT == XdrvMailbox.payload) ? GV_PORT : XdrvMailbox.payload;
}
ResponseCmndNumber(GV->port);
}
void CmndGvUrl(void) {
/* GvUrl - Show current url
GvUrl 1 - Select default url
GvUrl https://thelastoutpostworkshop.github.io/microcontroller_devkit/gpio_viewer_1_5/
*/
if (!GVInit()) { return; }
if (XdrvMailbox.data_len > 0) {
GVCloseEvent(); // Stop current updates
GV->baseUrl = (SC_DEFAULT == XdrvMailbox.payload) ? GV_BASE_URL : XdrvMailbox.data;
}
ResponseCmndChar(GV->baseUrl.c_str());
}
/*********************************************************************************************\
* GUI
\*********************************************************************************************/
#ifdef USE_WEBSERVER
#define WEB_HANDLE_GV "gv"
const char HTTP_BTN_MENU_GV[] PROGMEM =
"<p><form action='" WEB_HANDLE_GV "' method='get' target='_blank'><button>" D_GPIO_VIEWER "</button></form></p>";
void GVSetupAndStart(void) {
if (!HttpCheckPriviledgedAccess()) { return; }
AddLog(LOG_LEVEL_DEBUG, PSTR(D_LOG_HTTP D_GPIO_VIEWER));
if (!GVInit()) { return; }
GVBegin(); // Start WebServer
char redirect[100];
snprintf_P(redirect, sizeof(redirect), PSTR("http://%s:%d/"), NetworkAddress().toString().c_str(), GV->port);
Webserver->sendHeader(F("Location"), redirect);
Webserver->send(303);
}
#endif // USE_WEBSERVER
/*********************************************************************************************\
* Interface
\*********************************************************************************************/
bool Xdrv121(uint32_t function) {
bool result = false;
switch (function) {
case FUNC_COMMAND:
result = DecodeCommand(kGVCommands, GVCommand);
break;
#ifdef USE_WEBSERVER
case FUNC_WEB_ADD_MANAGEMENT_BUTTON:
if (XdrvMailbox.index) {
XdrvMailbox.index++;
} else {
WSContentSend_PD(HTTP_BTN_MENU_GV);
}
break;
case FUNC_WEB_ADD_HANDLER:
WebServer_on(PSTR("/" WEB_HANDLE_GV), GVSetupAndStart);
break;
#endif // USE_WEBSERVER
}
if (GV && (GV->WebServer)) {
switch (function) {
case FUNC_LOOP:
GV->WebServer->handleClient();
break;
case FUNC_EVERY_100_MSECOND:
if (GV->sse_ready && (100 == GV->sampling)) {
GVMonitorTask();
}
break;
case FUNC_SAVE_BEFORE_RESTART:
GVCloseEvent(); // Stop current updates
break;
case FUNC_ACTIVE:
result = true;
break;
}
}
return result;
}
#endif // USE_GPIO_VIEWER
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