mirror of https://github.com/arendst/Tasmota.git
326 lines
16 KiB
C++
326 lines
16 KiB
C++
/*
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xsns_11_veml6070.ino - VEML6070 ultra violet light sensor support for Tasmota
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Copyright (C) 2020 Theo Arends
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This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
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it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
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(at your option) any later version.
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This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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GNU General Public License for more details.
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You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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-----------------------------------------------------
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Some words to the meaning of the UV Risk Level:
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-----------------------------------------------------
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D_UV_INDEX_1 = "Low" = sun->fun
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D_UV_INDEX_2 = "Mid" = sun->glases advised
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D_UV_INDEX_3 = "High" = sun->glases a must
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D_UV_INDEX_4 = "Danger" = sun->skin burns Level 1
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D_UV_INDEX_5 = "BurnL1/2" = sun->skin burns level 1..2
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D_UV_INDEX_6 = "BurnL3" = sun->skin burns with level 3
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D_UV_INDEX_7 = "OoR" = out of range or unknown
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--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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Version Date Action Description
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--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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1.0.0.3 20181006 fixed - missing "" around the UV Index text
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- thanks to Lisa she had tested it on here mqtt system.
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--
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1.0.0.2 20180928 tests - same as in version 1.0.0.1
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cleaned - source code
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changed - snprintf_P for json and web server output
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- much more compressed and more professional code
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added - uv_risk_text to json and web server output
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changed - switch (function) to be 100% compatible
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- added Veml6070EverySecond in thought of compatibile
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added - Veml6070UvTableInit to do this only once to spare time
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debugging - @Adrian helped me out in case of a %s%s in mqtt_data. Thank You Adrian
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next - possible i will add the calculation for LAT and LONG coordinates for much more precission (TBD)
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- show not only the UV Power value in W/m2, possible a @define value to show it as joule value (TBD)
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- add a #define to select how many characters are shown benhind the decimal point for the UV Index (TBD)
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---
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1.0.0.1 20180925 tests - all tests are done with 1x sonoff sv, 2x Wemos D1 (not the mini)
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- 3 different VEMl6070 sensors from 3 different online shops
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- all the last three test where good and all looks working so far
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- all tests are done at high noon with blue sky and a leaned UV light source
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sience - a special Thank You to my friend the professor. He works in the aerospace industrie. Thank You R.G.T.
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- all calculations are based on the very good work of Karel Vanicek. Thank You Karel
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- more information about UV Index and the irradiation power calculation can be found on the internet
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info - all calculations are based on the effective irradiation from Karel Vanicek
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- all this was not possible without the work of @arendst. He has done really a lot of basic work/code. Thank You Theo
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cleaned - source code a little bit
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added - missing void in function calls: void name(void)
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added - UV Risk level now defined as UV Index, 0.00 based on NASA standard with text behind the value
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added - UV Power level now named as UV Power, used W/m2 because official standards
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added - automatic fill of the uv-risk compare table based on the coefficient calculation
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added - suspend and wakeup mode for the uv seonsor
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- current drain in wake-up-ed mode was around 180uA incl. I2C bus
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- current drain in suspend mode was around 70..80uA incl. I2C bus
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changed - 2x the power calculation about some incorrent data sheet values
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changed - float to double calculation because a rare effect on uv compare map filling
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- in that case @andrethomas was a big help too (while(work){output=lot_of_fun};)
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added - USE_VEML6070_RSET
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- in user_config as possible input, different resistor values depending on PCB types
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added - USE_VEML6070_SHOW_RAW
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- in user_config, show or show-NOT the uv raw value
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added - lots of #defines for automatic calulations to get the best possible values
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added - error messages for LOG_LEVEL_DEBUG
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added - lots of information in one of the last postings in: https://github.com/arendst/Tasmota/issues/3844
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debugging - without the softly hit ;-) from @andrethomas about Serial.print i would never done it. Thank You Andre
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safety - personal, please read this: http://www.segurancaetrabalho.com.br/download/uv_index_karel_vanicek.pdf
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next - possible i will add the calculation for LAT and LONG coordinates for much more precission
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- show not only the UV Power value in W/m2, possible a @define value to show it as joule value
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- add a #define to select how many characters are shown benhind the decimal point for the UV Index
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---
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1.0.0.0 20180912 started - further development by mike2nl - https://github.com/mike2nl/Sonoff-Tasmota
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forked - from arendst/tasmota - https://github.com/arendst/Tasmota
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base - code base from arendst too
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*/
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#ifdef USE_I2C
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#ifdef USE_VEML6070
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/*********************************************************************************************\
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* VEML6070 - Ultra Violet Light Intensity (UV-A, 100% output by 255nm)
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*
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* I2C Address: 0x38 and 0x39
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\*********************************************************************************************/
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#define XSNS_11 11
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#define XI2C_12 12 // See I2CDEVICES.md
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#define VEML6070_ADDR_H 0x39 // on some PCB boards the address can be changed by a solder point,
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#define VEML6070_ADDR_L 0x38 // to have no address conflicts with other I2C sensors and/or hardware
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#define VEML6070_INTEGRATION_TIME 3 // IT_4 = 500msec integration time, because the precission is 4 times higher then IT_0.5
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#define VEML6070_ENABLE 1 //
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#define VEML6070_DISABLE 0 //
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#define VEML6070_RSET_DEFAULT 270000 // 270K default resistor value 270000 ohm, range from 220K..1Meg
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#define VEML6070_UV_MAX_INDEX 15 // normal 11, internal on weather laboratories and NASA it's 15 so far the sensor is linear
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#define VEML6070_UV_MAX_DEFAULT 11 // 11 = public default table values
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#define VEML6070_POWER_COEFFCIENT 0.025 // based on calculations from Karel Vanicek and reorder by hand
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#define VEML6070_TABLE_COEFFCIENT 32.86270591 // calculated by hand with help from a friend of mine, a professor which works in aero space things
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// (resistor, differences, power coefficients and official UV index calculations (LAT & LONG will be added later)
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/********************************************************************************************/
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// globals
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const char kVemlTypes[] PROGMEM = "VEML6070"; // in preperation of veml6075
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double uv_risk_map[VEML6070_UV_MAX_INDEX] = {0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0};
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double uvrisk = 0;
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double uvpower = 0;
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uint16_t uvlevel = 0;
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uint8_t veml6070_addr_low = VEML6070_ADDR_L;
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uint8_t veml6070_addr_high = VEML6070_ADDR_H;
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uint8_t itime = VEML6070_INTEGRATION_TIME;
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uint8_t veml6070_type = 0;
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char veml6070_name[9];
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char str_uvrisk_text[10];
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/********************************************************************************************/
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void Veml6070Detect(void)
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{
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if (I2cActive(VEML6070_ADDR_L)) { return; }
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// init the UV sensor
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Wire.beginTransmission(VEML6070_ADDR_L);
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Wire.write((itime << 2) | 0x02);
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uint8_t status = Wire.endTransmission();
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// action on status
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if (!status) {
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veml6070_type = 1;
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Veml6070UvTableInit(); // 1[ms], initalize the UV compare table only once
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uint8_t veml_model = 0;
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GetTextIndexed(veml6070_name, sizeof(veml6070_name), veml_model, kVemlTypes);
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I2cSetActiveFound(VEML6070_ADDR_L, veml6070_name);
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}
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}
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/********************************************************************************************/
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void Veml6070UvTableInit(void)
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{
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// fill the uv-risk compare table once, based on the coefficient calculation
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for (uint32_t i = 0; i < VEML6070_UV_MAX_INDEX; i++) {
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#ifdef USE_VEML6070_RSET
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if ( (USE_VEML6070_RSET >= 220000) && (USE_VEML6070_RSET <= 1000000) ) {
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uv_risk_map[i] = ( (USE_VEML6070_RSET / VEML6070_TABLE_COEFFCIENT) / VEML6070_UV_MAX_DEFAULT ) * (i+1);
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} else {
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uv_risk_map[i] = ( (VEML6070_RSET_DEFAULT / VEML6070_TABLE_COEFFCIENT) / VEML6070_UV_MAX_DEFAULT ) * (i+1);
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AddLog_P2(LOG_LEVEL_DEBUG, PSTR(D_LOG_DEBUG "VEML6070 resistor error %d"), USE_VEML6070_RSET);
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}
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#else
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uv_risk_map[i] = ( (VEML6070_RSET_DEFAULT / VEML6070_TABLE_COEFFCIENT) / VEML6070_UV_MAX_DEFAULT ) * (i+1);
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AddLog_P2(LOG_LEVEL_DEBUG, PSTR(D_LOG_DEBUG "VEML6070 resistor default used %d"), VEML6070_RSET_DEFAULT);
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#endif
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}
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}
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/********************************************************************************************/
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void Veml6070EverySecond(void)
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{
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// all = 10..15[ms]
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Veml6070ModeCmd(1); // 1[ms], wakeup the UV sensor
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uvlevel = Veml6070ReadUv(); // 1..2[ms], get UV raw values
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uvrisk = Veml6070UvRiskLevel(uvlevel); // 0..1[ms], get UV risk level
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uvpower = Veml6070UvPower(uvrisk); // 2[ms], get UV power in W/m2
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Veml6070ModeCmd(0); // off = 5[ms], suspend the UV sensor
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}
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/********************************************************************************************/
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void Veml6070ModeCmd(bool mode_cmd)
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{
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// mode_cmd 1 = on = 1[ms]
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// mode_cmd 0 = off = 2[ms]
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Wire.beginTransmission(VEML6070_ADDR_L);
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Wire.write((mode_cmd << 0) | 0x02 | (itime << 2));
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uint8_t status = Wire.endTransmission();
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// action on status
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if (!status) {
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AddLog_P2(LOG_LEVEL_DEBUG, PSTR(D_LOG_DEBUG "VEML6070 mode_cmd"));
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}
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}
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/********************************************************************************************/
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uint16_t Veml6070ReadUv(void)
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{
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uint16_t uv_raw = 0;
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// read high byte
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if (Wire.requestFrom(VEML6070_ADDR_H, 1) != 1) {
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return -1;
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}
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uv_raw = Wire.read();
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uv_raw <<= 8;
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// read low byte
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if (Wire.requestFrom(VEML6070_ADDR_L, 1) != 1) {
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return -1;
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}
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uv_raw |= Wire.read();
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// high and low done
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return uv_raw;
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}
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/********************************************************************************************/
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double Veml6070UvRiskLevel(uint16_t uv_level)
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{
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double risk = 0;
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if (uv_level < uv_risk_map[VEML6070_UV_MAX_INDEX-1]) {
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risk = (double)uv_level / uv_risk_map[0];
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// generate uv-risk string
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if ( (risk >= 0) && (risk <= 2.9) ) { snprintf_P(str_uvrisk_text, sizeof(str_uvrisk_text), D_UV_INDEX_1); }
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else if ( (risk >= 3.0) && (risk <= 5.9) ) { snprintf_P(str_uvrisk_text, sizeof(str_uvrisk_text), D_UV_INDEX_2); }
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else if ( (risk >= 6.0) && (risk <= 7.9) ) { snprintf_P(str_uvrisk_text, sizeof(str_uvrisk_text), D_UV_INDEX_3); }
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else if ( (risk >= 8.0) && (risk <= 10.9) ) { snprintf_P(str_uvrisk_text, sizeof(str_uvrisk_text), D_UV_INDEX_4); }
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else if ( (risk >= 11.0) && (risk <= 12.9) ) { snprintf_P(str_uvrisk_text, sizeof(str_uvrisk_text), D_UV_INDEX_5); }
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else if ( (risk >= 13.0) && (risk <= 25.0) ) { snprintf_P(str_uvrisk_text, sizeof(str_uvrisk_text), D_UV_INDEX_6); }
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else { snprintf_P(str_uvrisk_text, sizeof(str_uvrisk_text), D_UV_INDEX_7); }
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return risk;
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} else {
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// out of range and much to high - it must be outerspace or sensor damaged
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snprintf_P(str_uvrisk_text, sizeof(str_uvrisk_text), D_UV_INDEX_7);
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return ( risk = 99 );
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AddLog_P2(LOG_LEVEL_DEBUG, PSTR(D_LOG_DEBUG "VEML6070 out of range %d"), risk);
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}
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}
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/********************************************************************************************/
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double Veml6070UvPower(double uvrisk)
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{
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// based on calculations for effective irradiation from Karel Vanicek
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double power = 0;
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return ( power = VEML6070_POWER_COEFFCIENT * uvrisk );
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}
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/********************************************************************************************/
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// normaly in i18n.h, Line 520 .. 525
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#ifdef USE_WEBSERVER
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// {s} = <tr><th>, {m} = </th><td>, {e} = </td></tr>
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#ifdef USE_VEML6070_SHOW_RAW
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const char HTTP_SNS_UV_LEVEL[] PROGMEM = "{s}VEML6070 " D_UV_LEVEL "{m}%s " D_UNIT_INCREMENTS "{e}";
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#endif // USE_VEML6070_SHOW_RAW
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// different uv index level texts
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const char HTTP_SNS_UV_INDEX[] PROGMEM = "{s}VEML6070 " D_UV_INDEX "{m}%s %s{e}";
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const char HTTP_SNS_UV_POWER[] PROGMEM = "{s}VEML6070 " D_UV_POWER "{m}%s " D_UNIT_WATT_METER_QUADRAT "{e}";
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#endif // USE_WEBSERVER
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/********************************************************************************************/
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void Veml6070Show(bool json)
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{
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// convert double values to string
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char str_uvlevel[33]; // e.g. 99999 inc = UVLevel
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dtostrfd((double)uvlevel, 0, str_uvlevel);
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char str_uvrisk[33]; // e.g. 25.99 text = UvIndex
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dtostrfd(uvrisk, 2, str_uvrisk);
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char str_uvpower[33]; // e.g. 0.399 W/m² = UvPower
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dtostrfd(uvpower, 3, str_uvpower);
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if (json) {
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#ifdef USE_VEML6070_SHOW_RAW
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ResponseAppend_P(PSTR(",\"%s\":{\"" D_JSON_UV_LEVEL "\":%s,\"" D_JSON_UV_INDEX "\":%s,\"" D_JSON_UV_INDEX_TEXT "\":\"%s\",\"" D_JSON_UV_POWER "\":%s}"),
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veml6070_name, str_uvlevel, str_uvrisk, str_uvrisk_text, str_uvpower);
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#else
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ResponseAppend_P(PSTR(",\"%s\":{\"" D_JSON_UV_INDEX "\":%s,\"" D_JSON_UV_INDEX_TEXT "\":\"%s\",\"" D_JSON_UV_POWER "\":%s}"),
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veml6070_name, str_uvrisk, str_uvrisk_text, str_uvpower);
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#endif // USE_VEML6070_SHOW_RAW
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#ifdef USE_DOMOTICZ
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if (0 == TasmotaGlobal.tele_period) { DomoticzSensor(DZ_ILLUMINANCE, uvlevel); }
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#endif // USE_DOMOTICZ
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#ifdef USE_WEBSERVER
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} else {
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#ifdef USE_VEML6070_SHOW_RAW
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WSContentSend_PD(HTTP_SNS_UV_LEVEL, str_uvlevel);
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#endif // USE_VEML6070_SHOW_RAW
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WSContentSend_PD(HTTP_SNS_UV_INDEX, str_uvrisk, str_uvrisk_text);
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WSContentSend_PD(HTTP_SNS_UV_POWER, str_uvpower);
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#endif // USE_WEBSERVER
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}
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}
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/*********************************************************************************************\
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* Interface
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\*********************************************************************************************/
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bool Xsns11(uint8_t function)
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{
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if (!I2cEnabled(XI2C_12)) { return false; }
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bool result = false;
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if (FUNC_INIT == function) {
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Veml6070Detect();
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}
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else if (veml6070_type) {
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switch (function) {
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case FUNC_EVERY_SECOND:
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Veml6070EverySecond(); // 10..15[ms], tested with OLED display, do all the actions needed to get all sensor values
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break;
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case FUNC_JSON_APPEND:
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Veml6070Show(1);
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break;
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#ifdef USE_WEBSERVER
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case FUNC_WEB_SENSOR:
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Veml6070Show(0);
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break;
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#endif // USE_WEBSERVER
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}
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}
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return result;
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}
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#endif // USE_VEML6070
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#endif // USE_I2C
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