Tasmota/tasmota/xdrv_02_mqtt_1_file.ino

417 lines
15 KiB
C++

/*
xdrv_02_mqtt_1_file.ino - mqtt file support for Tasmota
Copyright (C) 2021 Theo Arends
This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#define USE_MQTT_FILE
#ifdef USE_MQTT_FILE
/*********************************************************************************************\
* MQTT file transfer
*
* Supports both binary and base64 encoded binary data transfer
*
* See tools/mqtt-file for python ota-upload and settings-upload and download examples
\*********************************************************************************************/
#include <PubSubClient.h>
#include <base64.hpp>
extern PubSubClient MqttClient;
struct FMQTT {
uint32_t file_pos = 0; // MQTT file position during upload/download
uint32_t file_size = 0; // MQTT total file size
uint32_t file_type = 0; // MQTT File type (See UploadTypes)
uint8_t* file_buffer = nullptr; // MQTT file buffer
const char* file_password = nullptr; // MQTT password
MD5Builder md5; // MQTT md5
String file_md5; // MQTT received file md5 (32 chars)
uint16_t topic_size; // MQTT topic length with terminating <null>
uint8_t file_id = 0; // MQTT unique file id during upload/download
bool file_binary = false; // MQTT binary file transfer
} FMqtt;
const uint32_t FileTransferHeaderSize = 21; // {"Id":116,"Data":""}<null>
uint32_t MqttFileUploadValidate(uint32_t rcv_id) {
if (XdrvMailbox.grpflg) { return 5; } // No grouptopic supported
if ((0 == FMqtt.file_id) && (rcv_id > 0) && (FMqtt.file_size > 0) && (FMqtt.file_type > 0)) {
FMqtt.file_buffer = nullptr; // Init upload buffer
if (!FMqtt.file_password || (strcmp(FMqtt.file_password, SettingsText(SET_MQTT_PWD)) != 0)) {
return 1; // Invalid password
}
// Check buffer size
if (UPL_SETTINGS == FMqtt.file_type) {
if (FMqtt.file_size > 4096) {
return 2; // Settings supports max 4k size
}
} else { // Check enough flash space for intermediate upload
uint32_t head_room = (FlashWriteMaxSector() - FlashWriteStartSector()) * SPI_FLASH_SEC_SIZE;
uint32_t rounded_size = (FMqtt.file_size + SPI_FLASH_SEC_SIZE -1) & (~(SPI_FLASH_SEC_SIZE - 1));
if (rounded_size > head_room) {
return 2; // Not enough space
}
}
// Init file_buffer
if (UPL_TASMOTA == FMqtt.file_type) {
if (Update.begin(FMqtt.file_size)) {
FMqtt.file_buffer = &FMqtt.file_id; // Dummy buffer
TasmotaGlobal.blinks = 201;
TasmotaGlobal.blinkstate = true; // Stay lit
SettingsSave(1); // Free flash for OTA update
}
}
else if (UPL_SETTINGS == FMqtt.file_type) {
if (SettingsConfigBackup()) {
FMqtt.file_buffer = settings_buffer;
}
}
else {
return 3; // Invalid file type
}
FMqtt.file_id = rcv_id;
FMqtt.file_pos = 0;
FMqtt.md5 = MD5Builder();
FMqtt.md5.begin();
ResponseCmndChar(PSTR(D_JSON_STARTED));
MqttPublishPrefixTopic_P(STAT, XdrvMailbox.command); // Enforce stat/wemos10/FILEUPLOAD
}
else if (((FMqtt.file_id > 0) && (FMqtt.file_id != rcv_id)) || (0 == XdrvMailbox.payload)) {
// Error receiving data
if (UPL_TASMOTA == FMqtt.file_type) {
Update.end(true);
TasmotaGlobal.blinkstate = false; // Turn led off
}
else if (UPL_SETTINGS == FMqtt.file_type) {
SettingsBufferFree();
}
return 4; // Upload aborted
}
return 0; // No error
}
void MqttFileValidate(uint32_t error) {
if (error) {
FMqtt.file_buffer = nullptr;
TasmotaGlobal.masterlog_level = LOG_LEVEL_NONE; // Enable logging
if (4 == error) {
ResponseCmndChar(PSTR(D_JSON_ABORTED));
} else {
char error_txt[20];
snprintf_P(error_txt, sizeof(error_txt), PSTR(D_JSON_ERROR " %d"), error);
ResponseCmndChar(error_txt);
}
}
}
void MqttFilePublish(void) {
if (!FMqtt.file_buffer) {
TasmotaGlobal.masterlog_level = LOG_LEVEL_NONE; // Enable logging
FMqtt.file_id = 0;
FMqtt.file_size = 0;
FMqtt.file_type = 0;
FMqtt.file_binary = false;
FMqtt.file_md5 = (const char*) nullptr; // Force deallocation of the String internal memory
FMqtt.file_password = nullptr;
}
MqttPublishPrefixTopic_P(STAT, XdrvMailbox.command);
ResponseClear();
}
void CmndFileUpload(void) {
/*
Upload <MaxSize> bytes chunks of data either base64 encoded or binary with MD5 hash
Supported Type:
1 - OTA firmware
2 - Settings
FileUpload 0 - Abort current upload
Start an upload session:
FileUpload {"Password":"","File":"Config_wemos10_9.4.0.3.dmp","Id":116,"Type":2,"Size":4096}
Upload data using base64:
FileUpload {"Id":116,"Data":"CRJcTQ9fYGF ... OT1BRUlNUVVZXWFk="}
FileUpload {"Id":116,"Data":" ... "}
Or binary:
FileUpload201 <binary data>
Finish upload session:
FileUpload {"Id":116,"Md5":"496fcbb433bbca89833063174d2c5747"}
*/
const char* base64_data = nullptr;
uint32_t rcv_id = 0;
bool binary_data = (XdrvMailbox.index > 199); // Check for raw data
if (!binary_data) {
if (strlen(XdrvMailbox.data) > 8) { // Workaround exception if empty JSON like {} - Needs checks
JsonParser parser((char*) XdrvMailbox.data);
JsonParserObject root = parser.getRootObject();
if (root) {
JsonParserToken val = root[PSTR("ID")];
if (val) { rcv_id = val.getUInt(); }
val = root[PSTR("TYPE")];
if (val) { FMqtt.file_type = val.getUInt(); }
val = root[PSTR("SIZE")];
if (val) { FMqtt.file_size = val.getUInt(); }
val = root[PSTR("MD5")];
if (val) { FMqtt.file_md5 = val.getStr(); }
val = root[PSTR("DATA")];
if (val) { base64_data = val.getStr(); }
val = root[PSTR("PASSWORD")];
if (val) { FMqtt.file_password = val.getStr(); }
}
}
} else {
rcv_id = FMqtt.file_id;
}
MqttFileValidate(MqttFileUploadValidate(rcv_id));
if (FMqtt.file_buffer) {
if ((FMqtt.file_pos < FMqtt.file_size) && (binary_data || base64_data)) {
// Save upload into buffer - Handle possible buffer overflows
unsigned char* raw_data = (unsigned char*)XdrvMailbox.data;
uint32_t rcvd_bytes = XdrvMailbox.data_len;
if (!binary_data) {
raw_data = (unsigned char*)malloc(XdrvMailbox.data_len);
if (raw_data) {
rcvd_bytes = decode_base64((unsigned char*)base64_data, (unsigned char*)raw_data);
}
}
if (raw_data) {
uint32_t bytes_left = FMqtt.file_size - FMqtt.file_pos;
uint32_t read_bytes = (bytes_left < rcvd_bytes) ? bytes_left : rcvd_bytes;
FMqtt.md5.add(raw_data, read_bytes);
if (UPL_TASMOTA == FMqtt.file_type) {
Update.write(raw_data, read_bytes);
} else {
uint8_t* buffer = FMqtt.file_buffer + FMqtt.file_pos;
memcpy(buffer, raw_data, read_bytes);
}
if (!binary_data) {
free(raw_data);
}
FMqtt.file_pos += read_bytes;
}
if ((FMqtt.file_pos > rcvd_bytes) && ((FMqtt.file_pos % 102400) <= rcvd_bytes)) {
TasmotaGlobal.masterlog_level = LOG_LEVEL_NONE; // Enable logging
AddLog(LOG_LEVEL_DEBUG, PSTR(D_LOG_UPLOAD "Progress %d kB"), (FMqtt.file_pos / 10240) * 10);
TasmotaGlobal.masterlog_level = LOG_LEVEL_DEBUG_MORE; // Hide upload data logging
}
}
if ((FMqtt.file_pos < FMqtt.file_size) || (FMqtt.file_md5.length() != 32)) {
TasmotaGlobal.masterlog_level = LOG_LEVEL_DEBUG_MORE; // Hide upload data logging
/*
The upload chunk size is the data size of the payload.
It can be larger than the download chunksize which is bound by MESSZ
The PubSubClient upload buffer with length MQTT_MAX_PACKET_SIZE (1200) contains
- Header of 5 bytes (MQTT_MAX_HEADER_SIZE)
- Topic string terminated with a zero (stat/demo/FILEUPLOAD<null>)
- Payload ({"Id":116,"Data":"<base64 encoded chunk_size>"}<null>) or (<binary data>)
*/
const uint32_t PubSubClientHeaderSize = 5; // MQTT_MAX_HEADER_SIZE
uint32_t chunk_size = MqttClient.getBufferSize() - PubSubClientHeaderSize - FMqtt.topic_size -1;
if (!binary_data) {
chunk_size = (((chunk_size - FileTransferHeaderSize) / 4) * 3) -2; // Calculate base64 chunk size
}
// {"Id":116,"MaxSize":"765"}
Response_P(PSTR("{\"Id\":%d,\"MaxSize\":%d}"), FMqtt.file_id, chunk_size);
} else {
FMqtt.md5.calculate();
if (strcasecmp(FMqtt.file_md5.c_str(), FMqtt.md5.toString().c_str())) {
ResponseCmndChar(PSTR(D_JSON_MD5_MISMATCH));
} else {
// Process upload data en free buffer
ResponseCmndDone();
if (UPL_TASMOTA == FMqtt.file_type) {
if (!Update.end(true)) {
TasmotaGlobal.blinkstate = false; // Turn led off
ResponseCmndFailed();
} else {
TasmotaGlobal.restart_flag = 2; // Restart to load new firmware
}
}
else if (UPL_SETTINGS == FMqtt.file_type) {
if (!SettingsConfigRestore()) {
ResponseCmndFailed();
} else {
TasmotaGlobal.restart_flag = 2; // Restart to load new settings
}
}
}
FMqtt.file_buffer = nullptr;
}
}
MqttFilePublish();
}
uint32_t MqttFileDownloadValidate(void) {
if (XdrvMailbox.grpflg) { return 5; } // No grouptopic supported
if ((0 == FMqtt.file_id) && (FMqtt.file_type > 0)) {
FMqtt.file_buffer = nullptr; // Init upload buffer
if (!FMqtt.file_password || (strcmp(FMqtt.file_password, SettingsText(SET_MQTT_PWD)) != 0)) {
return 1; // Invalid password
}
FMqtt.file_id = (UtcTime() & 0xFE) +1; // Odd id between 1 and 255
// Init file_buffer
if (UPL_SETTINGS == FMqtt.file_type) {
uint32_t len = SettingsConfigBackup();
if (!len) { return 2; }
FMqtt.file_type = UPL_SETTINGS;
FMqtt.file_buffer = settings_buffer;
FMqtt.file_size = len;
// {"File":"Config_wemos10_9.4.0.3.dmp","Id":117,"Type":2,"Size":4096}
Response_P(PSTR("{\"File\":\"%s\",\"Id\":%d,\"Type\":%d,\"Size\":%d}"),
SettingsConfigFilename().c_str(), FMqtt.file_id, FMqtt.file_type, len);
}
else {
return 3; // Invalid file type
}
FMqtt.file_pos = 0;
FMqtt.md5 = MD5Builder();
FMqtt.md5.begin();
char payload[50];
snprintf_P(payload, sizeof(payload), S_JSON_COMMAND_SVALUE, XdrvMailbox.command, PSTR(D_JSON_STARTED));
MqttPublishPayloadPrefixTopic_P(STAT, XdrvMailbox.command, payload); // Enforce stat/wemos10/FILEUPLOAD
TasmotaGlobal.masterlog_level = LOG_LEVEL_DEBUG_MORE; // Hide upload data logging
}
else if (0 == XdrvMailbox.payload) {
if (UPL_SETTINGS == FMqtt.file_type) {
SettingsBufferFree();
}
return 4; // Upload aborted
}
return 0; // No error
}
void CmndFileDownload(void) {
/*
Download chunks of data base64 encoded with MD5 hash
Supported Type:
2 - Settings
FileDownload 0 - Abort current download
Start a download session:
FileDownload {"Password":"","Type":2}
Download data using base64 until reception of MD5 hash:
FileDownload
*/
if (FMqtt.file_buffer) {
if (FMqtt.file_pos < FMqtt.file_size) {
uint32_t bytes_left = FMqtt.file_size - FMqtt.file_pos;
/*
The download chunk size is the data size before it is encoded to base64.
It is smaller than the upload chunksize as it is bound by MESSZ
The download buffer with length MESSZ (1042) contains
- Payload ({"Id":117,"Data":"<base64 encoded mqtt_file_chuck_size>"}<null>)
*/
const uint32_t mqtt_file_chunk_size = (((MESSZ - FileTransferHeaderSize) / 4) * 3) -2;
uint32_t chunk_size = (FMqtt.file_binary) ? 4096 : mqtt_file_chunk_size;
uint32_t write_bytes = (bytes_left < chunk_size) ? bytes_left : chunk_size;
uint8_t* buffer = FMqtt.file_buffer + FMqtt.file_pos;
FMqtt.md5.add(buffer, write_bytes);
FMqtt.file_pos += write_bytes;
if (FMqtt.file_binary) {
MqttPublishPayloadPrefixTopic_P(STAT, XdrvMailbox.command, (const char*)buffer, write_bytes);
} else {
// {"Id":117,"Data":"CRJcTQ9fYGF ... OT1BRUlNUVVZXWFk="}
Response_P(PSTR("{\"Id\":%d,\"Data\":\""), FMqtt.file_id); // FileTransferHeaderSize
char base64_data[encode_base64_length(write_bytes)];
encode_base64((unsigned char*)buffer, write_bytes, (unsigned char*)base64_data);
ResponseAppend_P(base64_data);
ResponseAppend_P("\"}");
MqttPublishPrefixTopic_P(STAT, XdrvMailbox.command);
}
ResponseClear();
return;
} else {
FMqtt.md5.calculate();
// {"Id":117,"Md5":"496fcbb433bbca89833063174d2c5747"}
Response_P(PSTR("{\"Id\":%d,\"Md5\":\"%s\"}"), FMqtt.file_id, FMqtt.md5.toString().c_str());
MqttPublishPrefixTopic_P(STAT, XdrvMailbox.command); // Enforce stat/wemos10/FILEUPLOAD
ResponseCmndDone();
if (UPL_SETTINGS == FMqtt.file_type) {
SettingsBufferFree();
}
FMqtt.file_buffer = nullptr;
}
}
if (strlen(XdrvMailbox.data) > 8) { // Workaround exception if empty JSON like {} - Needs checks
JsonParser parser((char*) XdrvMailbox.data);
JsonParserObject root = parser.getRootObject();
if (root) {
JsonParserToken val = root[PSTR("TYPE")];
if (val) { FMqtt.file_type = val.getUInt(); }
val = root[PSTR("BINARY")];
if (val) { FMqtt.file_binary = val.getUInt(); }
val = root[PSTR("PASSWORD")];
if (val) { FMqtt.file_password = val.getStr(); }
}
}
MqttFileValidate(MqttFileDownloadValidate());
MqttFilePublish();
}
#endif // USE_MQTT_FILE