Tasmota/lib/lib_display/Adafruit_ILI9341-1.2.0-Tasm.../examples/spitftbitmap/spitftbitmap.ino

219 lines
7.7 KiB
C++

/***************************************************
This is our Bitmap drawing example for the Adafruit ILI9341 Breakout and Shield
----> http://www.adafruit.com/products/1651
Check out the links above for our tutorials and wiring diagrams
These displays use SPI to communicate, 4 or 5 pins are required to
interface (RST is optional)
Adafruit invests time and resources providing this open source code,
please support Adafruit and open-source hardware by purchasing
products from Adafruit!
Written by Limor Fried/Ladyada for Adafruit Industries.
MIT license, all text above must be included in any redistribution
****************************************************/
#include <Adafruit_GFX.h> // Core graphics library
#include "Adafruit_ILI9341.h" // Hardware-specific library
#include <SPI.h>
#include <SD.h>
// TFT display and SD card will share the hardware SPI interface.
// Hardware SPI pins are specific to the Arduino board type and
// cannot be remapped to alternate pins. For Arduino Uno,
// Duemilanove, etc., pin 11 = MOSI, pin 12 = MISO, pin 13 = SCK.
#define TFT_DC 9
#define TFT_CS 10
Adafruit_ILI9341 tft = Adafruit_ILI9341(TFT_CS, TFT_DC);
#define SD_CS 4
void setup(void) {
Serial.begin(9600);
tft.begin();
yield();
Serial.print("Initializing SD card...");
if (!SD.begin(SD_CS)) {
Serial.println("failed!");
}
Serial.println("OK!");
}
void loop() {
for(uint8_t r=0; r<4; r++) {
tft.setRotation(r);
tft.fillScreen(ILI9341_BLUE);
for(int8_t i=-2; i<1; i++) {
bmpDraw("purple.bmp",
(tft.width() / 2) + (i * 120),
(tft.height() / 2) + (i * 160));
}
}
}
// This function opens a Windows Bitmap (BMP) file and
// displays it at the given coordinates. It's sped up
// by reading many pixels worth of data at a time
// (rather than pixel by pixel). Increasing the buffer
// size takes more of the Arduino's precious RAM but
// makes loading a little faster. 20 pixels seems a
// good balance.
#define BUFFPIXEL 20
void bmpDraw(char *filename, int16_t x, int16_t y) {
File bmpFile;
int bmpWidth, bmpHeight; // W+H in pixels
uint8_t bmpDepth; // Bit depth (currently must be 24)
uint32_t bmpImageoffset; // Start of image data in file
uint32_t rowSize; // Not always = bmpWidth; may have padding
uint8_t sdbuffer[3*BUFFPIXEL]; // pixel buffer (R+G+B per pixel)
uint8_t buffidx = sizeof(sdbuffer); // Current position in sdbuffer
boolean goodBmp = false; // Set to true on valid header parse
boolean flip = true; // BMP is stored bottom-to-top
int w, h, row, col, x2, y2, bx1, by1;
uint8_t r, g, b;
uint32_t pos = 0, startTime = millis();
if((x >= tft.width()) || (y >= tft.height())) return;
Serial.println();
Serial.print(F("Loading image '"));
Serial.print(filename);
Serial.println('\'');
// Open requested file on SD card
if ((bmpFile = SD.open(filename)) == NULL) {
Serial.print(F("File not found"));
return;
}
// Parse BMP header
if(read16(bmpFile) == 0x4D42) { // BMP signature
Serial.print(F("File size: ")); Serial.println(read32(bmpFile));
(void)read32(bmpFile); // Read & ignore creator bytes
bmpImageoffset = read32(bmpFile); // Start of image data
Serial.print(F("Image Offset: ")); Serial.println(bmpImageoffset, DEC);
// Read DIB header
Serial.print(F("Header size: ")); Serial.println(read32(bmpFile));
bmpWidth = read32(bmpFile);
bmpHeight = read32(bmpFile);
if(read16(bmpFile) == 1) { // # planes -- must be '1'
bmpDepth = read16(bmpFile); // bits per pixel
Serial.print(F("Bit Depth: ")); Serial.println(bmpDepth);
if((bmpDepth == 24) && (read32(bmpFile) == 0)) { // 0 = uncompressed
goodBmp = true; // Supported BMP format -- proceed!
Serial.print(F("Image size: "));
Serial.print(bmpWidth);
Serial.print('x');
Serial.println(bmpHeight);
// BMP rows are padded (if needed) to 4-byte boundary
rowSize = (bmpWidth * 3 + 3) & ~3;
// If bmpHeight is negative, image is in top-down order.
// This is not canon but has been observed in the wild.
if(bmpHeight < 0) {
bmpHeight = -bmpHeight;
flip = false;
}
// Crop area to be loaded
x2 = x + bmpWidth - 1; // Lower-right corner
y2 = y + bmpHeight - 1;
if((x2 >= 0) && (y2 >= 0)) { // On screen?
w = bmpWidth; // Width/height of section to load/display
h = bmpHeight;
bx1 = by1 = 0; // UL coordinate in BMP file
if(x < 0) { // Clip left
bx1 = -x;
x = 0;
w = x2 + 1;
}
if(y < 0) { // Clip top
by1 = -y;
y = 0;
h = y2 + 1;
}
if(x2 >= tft.width()) w = tft.width() - x; // Clip right
if(y2 >= tft.height()) h = tft.height() - y; // Clip bottom
// Set TFT address window to clipped image bounds
tft.startWrite(); // Requires start/end transaction now
tft.setAddrWindow(x, y, w, h);
for (row=0; row<h; row++) { // For each scanline...
// Seek to start of scan line. It might seem labor-
// intensive to be doing this on every line, but this
// method covers a lot of gritty details like cropping
// and scanline padding. Also, the seek only takes
// place if the file position actually needs to change
// (avoids a lot of cluster math in SD library).
if(flip) // Bitmap is stored bottom-to-top order (normal BMP)
pos = bmpImageoffset + (bmpHeight - 1 - (row + by1)) * rowSize;
else // Bitmap is stored top-to-bottom
pos = bmpImageoffset + (row + by1) * rowSize;
pos += bx1 * 3; // Factor in starting column (bx1)
if(bmpFile.position() != pos) { // Need seek?
tft.endWrite(); // End TFT transaction
bmpFile.seek(pos);
buffidx = sizeof(sdbuffer); // Force buffer reload
tft.startWrite(); // Start new TFT transaction
}
for (col=0; col<w; col++) { // For each pixel...
// Time to read more pixel data?
if (buffidx >= sizeof(sdbuffer)) { // Indeed
tft.endWrite(); // End TFT transaction
bmpFile.read(sdbuffer, sizeof(sdbuffer));
buffidx = 0; // Set index to beginning
tft.startWrite(); // Start new TFT transaction
}
// Convert pixel from BMP to TFT format, push to display
b = sdbuffer[buffidx++];
g = sdbuffer[buffidx++];
r = sdbuffer[buffidx++];
tft.writePixel(tft.color565(r,g,b));
} // end pixel
} // end scanline
tft.endWrite(); // End last TFT transaction
} // end onscreen
Serial.print(F("Loaded in "));
Serial.print(millis() - startTime);
Serial.println(" ms");
} // end goodBmp
}
}
bmpFile.close();
if(!goodBmp) Serial.println(F("BMP format not recognized."));
}
// These read 16- and 32-bit types from the SD card file.
// BMP data is stored little-endian, Arduino is little-endian too.
// May need to reverse subscript order if porting elsewhere.
uint16_t read16(File &f) {
uint16_t result;
((uint8_t *)&result)[0] = f.read(); // LSB
((uint8_t *)&result)[1] = f.read(); // MSB
return result;
}
uint32_t read32(File &f) {
uint32_t result;
((uint8_t *)&result)[0] = f.read(); // LSB
((uint8_t *)&result)[1] = f.read();
((uint8_t *)&result)[2] = f.read();
((uint8_t *)&result)[3] = f.read(); // MSB
return result;
}