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Updated Rule Cookbook (markdown)

Michael Ingraham 2019-09-26 20:41:03 -04:00
parent 7beb39bb6c
commit 2012896c71
1 changed files with 218 additions and 162 deletions
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Rule-Cookbook.md

@ -72,11 +72,15 @@ Hardware
- Sonoff 4CH - Sonoff 4CH
Software Software
- Tasmota with USE_RULES enabled - Tasmota compiled with `#define USE_RULES`
- Disable ButtonTopic as it overrides rules for buttons: `ButtonTopic 0` - Disable ButtonTopic as it overrides rules for buttons: `ButtonTopic 0`
Rule Rule
- `Rule1 on button1#state do publish cmnd/ring2/power %value% endon on button2#state do publish cmnd/strip1/power %value% endon` ```
Rule1
on button1#state do publish cmnd/ring2/power %value% endon
on button2#state do publish cmnd/strip1/power %value% endon
```
(You will likely need to enable this rule if it's the first time you've used them) (You will likely need to enable this rule if it's the first time you've used them)
"Rule1 on". "Rule1 on".
@ -96,7 +100,7 @@ Hardware
- Sonoff 4CH - Sonoff 4CH
Software Software
- Tasmota with `USE_RULES` enabled - Tasmota compiled with `#define USE_RULES`
- Configure timer5 for rule execution when activated: - Configure timer5 for rule execution when activated:
`timer5 {"Arm":1,"Mode":0,"Time":"16:00","Days":"1111111","Repeat":1,"Action":3}` `timer5 {"Arm":1,"Mode":0,"Time":"16:00","Days":"1111111","Repeat":1,"Action":3}`
- Rule - Rule
@ -116,7 +120,10 @@ If you want to have blink functionality define a rule like `on clock#Timer=5 do
The rule command once option provides the possibility to trigger only once on a slow change while the change is still within the bounds of the test. The rule command once option provides the possibility to trigger only once on a slow change while the change is still within the bounds of the test.
Rule Rule
- `on ENERGY#Current>0.100 do publish tool/tablesaw/power 1 endon on ENERGY#Current<0.100 do publish tool/tablesaw/power 0 endon` ```
on ENERGY#Current>0.100 do publish tool/tablesaw/power 1 endon
on ENERGY#Current<0.100 do publish tool/tablesaw/power 0 endon
```
This creates a rule to publish MQTT commands whenever a Sonoff POW has current passing through it. Used as is, it will publish MQTT commands repeatedly, over and over, while current is >0.100 ... but, executing another command: This creates a rule to publish MQTT commands whenever a Sonoff POW has current passing through it. Used as is, it will publish MQTT commands repeatedly, over and over, while current is >0.100 ... but, executing another command:
@ -139,11 +146,14 @@ Hardware
- AM2301 Temperature and Humidity sensor - AM2301 Temperature and Humidity sensor
Software Software
- Tasmota with USE_RULES enabled - Tasmota compiled with `#define USE_RULES`
- Home Automation tool Domoticz configured with a virtual sensor Temp+Hum using Idx 134 - Home Automation tool Domoticz configured with a virtual sensor Temp+Hum using Idx 134
Rule Rule
- `on tele-am2301-12#temperature do var1 %value% endon on tele-am2301-12#humidity do publish domoticz/in {"idx":134,"svalue":"%var1%;%value%;1"} endon` ```
on tele-am2301-12#temperature do var1 %value% endon
on tele-am2301-12#humidity do publish domoticz/in {"idx":134,"svalue":"%var1%;%value%;1"} endon
```
Result Result
- As a result of the `tele-` prefix the rules will be checked at TelePeriod time for sensor AM2301-12 Temperature and Humidity. The first rule will use the Temperature stored in `%value%` and save it in `%var1%` for future use. The second rule will use the Humidity stored in `%value%` and the Temperature stored in `%var1%` to compose a single MQTT message suitable for Domoticz. - As a result of the `tele-` prefix the rules will be checked at TelePeriod time for sensor AM2301-12 Temperature and Humidity. The first rule will use the Temperature stored in `%value%` and save it in `%var1%` for future use. The second rule will use the Humidity stored in `%value%` and the Temperature stored in `%var1%` to compose a single MQTT message suitable for Domoticz.
@ -164,7 +174,7 @@ Hardware
- WS2812 LED - WS2812 LED
Software Software
- Tasmota with USE_RULES enabled - Tasmota compiled with `#define USE_RULES`
Rule Rule
- `on analog#a0div10 do dimmer %value% endon` - `on analog#a0div10 do dimmer %value% endon`
@ -233,12 +243,12 @@ Demonstrate the use of variables. Make sure to execute commands `Rule 4`(Disable
* Everything together: * Everything together:
``` ```
Rule1 Rule1
on event#togglevar1 do event toggling1=%var1% endon on event#togglevar1 do event toggling1=%var1% endon
on event#toggling1<1 do event setvar1=1 endon on event#toggling1<1 do event setvar1=1 endon
on event#toggling1>0 do event setvar1=0 endon on event#toggling1>0 do event setvar1=0 endon
on event#setvar1 do var1 %value% endon on event#setvar1 do var1 %value% endon
on event#getvar1 do var1 endon on event#getvar1 do var1 endon
on event#message do publish stat/mqttTopic/log %value% endon on event#message do publish stat/mqttTopic/log %value% endon
``` ```
**NOTE** **NOTE**
@ -259,9 +269,9 @@ If a device has more than one relay and LEDs on different GPIOs (not connected t
Backlog ledmask 0x0000; setoption13 1; seriallog 0 Backlog ledmask 0x0000; setoption13 1; seriallog 0
rule1 rule1
on power1#state do power4 %value% endon on power1#state do power4 %value% endon
on power2#state do power5 %value% endon on power2#state do power5 %value% endon
on power3#state do power6 %value% endon on power3#state do power6 %value% endon
rule1 1 rule1 1
``` ```
@ -309,9 +319,9 @@ On boot start a watchdog timer to check temp sensor connection.
An available button is configured as switch to set thermostat ON or OFF An available button is configured as switch to set thermostat ON or OFF
``` ```
Rule1 Rule1
on switch1#state do backlog event toggling1=%mem1% endon on switch1#state do backlog event toggling1=%mem1% endon
on event#toggling1=0 do mem 1 endon on event#toggling1=0 do mem 1 endon
on event#toggling1=1 do mem 0 endon on event#toggling1=1 do mem 0 endon
``` ```
Check temp sensor connection. If fails, set to off and turn off thermostat. Also continue checking Check temp sensor connection. If fails, set to off and turn off thermostat. Also continue checking
@ -321,7 +331,11 @@ Resets checking timer if temperature is connected
`on tele-SI7021#temperature do backlog var1 1; RuleTimer1 30; event ctrl_ready=1; event temp_demand=%value% endon` `on tele-SI7021#temperature do backlog var1 1; RuleTimer1 30; event ctrl_ready=1; event temp_demand=%value% endon`
Thermostat control - upper limit and lower limit and enabled Thermostat control - upper limit and lower limit and enabled
`on on event#ctrl_ready>%mem1% do var1 0 endon on event#temp_demand>%mem2% do power1 0 endon on event#temp_demand<%mem3% do power1 %var1% endon` ```
on on event#ctrl_ready>%mem1% do var1 0 endon
on event#temp_demand>%mem2% do power1 0 endon
on event#temp_demand<%mem3% do power1 %var1% endon
```
Thermostat can be turned On by: Thermostat can be turned On by:
@ -354,30 +368,30 @@ RULES:
``` ```
Rule1 Rule1
on system#boot do RuleTimer1 70 endon on system#boot do RuleTimer1 70 endon
on Switch1#State do event toggling1=%mem1% endon on Switch1#State do event toggling1=%mem1% endon
on event#toggling1=0 do mem 1 endon on event#toggling1=0 do mem 1 endon
on event#toggling1=1 do mem 0 endon on event#toggling1=1 do mem 0 endon
on Rules#Timer=1 do backlog var1 0; RuleTimer1 70; power1 0 endon on Rules#Timer=1 do backlog var1 0; RuleTimer1 70; power1 0 endon
on tele-SI7021#temperature do backlog var1 1; RuleTimer1 70; event ctrl_ready=1; event temp_demand=%value% endon on tele-SI7021#temperature do backlog var1 1; RuleTimer1 70; event ctrl_ready=1; event temp_demand=%value% endon
on event#ctrl_ready>%mem1% do var1 0 endon on event#ctrl_ready>%mem1% do var1 0 endon
on event#temp_demand>%mem2% do power1 0 endon on event#temp_demand>%mem2% do power1 0 endon
on event#temp_demand<%mem3% do power1 %var1% endon on event#temp_demand<%mem3% do power1 %var1% endon
``` ```
EXAMPLE RULES WITHOUT TEMP SENSOR TO TEST THE THERMOSTAT RULES EXAMPLE RULES WITHOUT TEMP SENSOR TO TEST THE THERMOSTAT RULES
``` ```
Rule1 Rule1
on system#boot do RuleTimer1 70 endon on system#boot do RuleTimer1 70 endon
on Switch1#State do event toggling1=%mem1% endon on Switch1#State do event toggling1=%mem1% endon
on event#toggling1=0 do mem 1 endon on event#toggling1=0 do mem 1 endon
on event#toggling1=1 do mem 0 endon on event#toggling1=1 do mem 0 endon
on Rules#Timer=1 do backlog var1 0; RuleTimer1 70; power1 0 endon on Rules#Timer=1 do backlog var1 0; RuleTimer1 70; power1 0 endon
on event#temp do backlog var1 1; RuleTimer1 70; event ctrl_ready=1; event temp_demand=%value% endon on event#temp do backlog var1 1; RuleTimer1 70; event ctrl_ready=1; event temp_demand=%value% endon
on event#ctrl_ready>%mem1% do var1 0 endon on event#ctrl_ready>%mem1% do var1 0 endon
on event#temp_demand>%mem2% do power1 0 endon on event#temp_demand>%mem2% do power1 0 endon
on event#temp_demand<%mem3% do power1 %var1% endon on event#temp_demand<%mem3% do power1 %var1% endon
``` ```
TESTS: TESTS:
@ -391,7 +405,8 @@ TESTS:
TIMERS: TIMERS:
* With the above the timers can be used to control mem1 and add a schedule to when the thermostat will be enabled * With the above the timers can be used to control mem1 and add a schedule to when the thermostat will be enabled
`Rule2 on Clock#Timer=1 do mem 1 endon on Clock#Timer=2 do mem 0 endon` `Rule2 on Clock#Timer=1 do mem 1 endon
on Clock#Timer=2 do mem 0 endon`
[Back To Top](#top) [Back To Top](#top)
@ -416,6 +431,7 @@ In a swimming pool, a filter pump and a solar panel is installed. When the sun i
``` ```
mem3 25 mem3 25
rule1 rule1
on DS18B20-1#temperature do on DS18B20-1#temperature do
event t1=%value% event t1=%value%
@ -445,15 +461,12 @@ rule1
on event#t2<%var2% do on event#t2<%var2% do
power1 0; power1 0;
endon endon
rule1 1 rule1 1
``` ```
To test the rule without having the sensors in place, simply enter the events for `t1` and `t2` in the console: To test the rule without having the sensors in place, simply enter the events for `t1` and `t2` in the console:
`Backlog event t1=21;event t2=30`
```
event t1=21
event t2=30
```
And watch the relay turn on and off based on the values. And watch the relay turn on and off based on the values.
@ -471,18 +484,20 @@ When the switch is on, the light will turn on but only when you have less than 1
``` ```
Rule1 Rule1
on switch1#state=1 do var1 100 endon on switch1#state=1 do var1 100 endon
on switch1#state=0 do backlog var1 0; power1 off endon on switch1#state=0 do backlog var1 0; power1 off endon
on APDS9960#Ambient<%var1% do power1 on endon on APDS9960#Ambient<%var1% do power1 on endon
``` ```
_All together to work as a rule:_ _All together to work as a rule:_
``` ```
Rule 1 Rule 1
Rule on switch1#state=1 do var1 100 endon
on switch1#state=0 do backlog var1 0; power1 off endon Rule1
on APDS9960#Ambient<%var1% do power1 on endon on switch1#state=1 do var1 100 endon
on switch1#state=0 do backlog var1 0; power1 off endon
on APDS9960#Ambient<%var1% do power1 on endon
``` ```
[Back To Top](#top) [Back To Top](#top)
@ -491,7 +506,11 @@ on APDS9960#Ambient<%var1% do power1 on endon
#### Time-delayed Auto-off Switch #### Time-delayed Auto-off Switch
**Rule:** **Rule:**
`Rule1 on button1#state do backlog power1 %value%; RuleTimer1 600 endon on Rules#Timer=1 do power1 off endon` ```
Rule1
on button1#state do backlog power1 %value%; RuleTimer1 600 endon
on Rules#Timer=1 do power1 off endon
```
**Result:** **Result:**
`on button1#state do backlog power1 %value%;` `on button1#state do backlog power1 %value%;`
@ -540,8 +559,7 @@ I connect an LED Strip WS2812 on D1 and the PIR on D2 and a LDR on A0 (voltage d
PIR example: HR-SC501 PIR example: HR-SC501
**The Settings are:** **The Settings are:**
18 Generic 18 Generic
D1 WS2812 D1 WS2812
D2 Switch1 D2 Switch1
@ -552,10 +570,19 @@ and type the following statements in the Console:
**Rules:** **Rules:**
``` ```
SwitchMode1 1 SwitchMode1 1
Rule1 on analog#a0<400 do backlog Rule3 0; Rule2 1 endon on analog#a0>500 do backlog Rule2 0; Rule3 1 endon
Rule2 on switch1#state do backlog power1 1; RuleTimer1 30 endon on Rules#Timer=1 do power1 off endon Rule1
Rule3 on switch1#state do power1 off endon on analog#a0<400 do backlog Rule3 0; Rule2 1 endon
on analog#a0>500 do backlog Rule2 0; Rule3 1 endon
Rule2
on switch1#state do backlog power1 1; RuleTimer1 30 endon
on Rules#Timer=1 do power1 off endon
Rule3
on switch1#state do power1 off endon
``` ```
Activate Rule1 with one shot detection Activate Rule1 with one shot detection
`Backlog Rule1 1; Rule1 6` `Backlog Rule1 1; Rule1 6`
@ -583,7 +610,9 @@ Assuming that your switch is on `GPIO00` and configured as `Switch1`:
``` ```
SwitchMode1 1 SwitchMode1 1
Rule1 on Switch1#state=1 do Timers 0 endon on Switch1#state=0 do Timers 1 endon Rule1
on Switch1#state=1 do Timers 0 endon
on Switch1#state=0 do Timers 1 endon
Rule1 1 Rule1 1
``` ```
@ -608,7 +637,9 @@ Type in the console:
``` ```
Backlog ButtonTopic 0; SetOption1 1; SetOption32 20 Backlog ButtonTopic 0; SetOption1 1; SetOption32 20
Rule1 on button1#state=3 do power1 2 endon on button1#state=2 do delay endon Rule1
on button1#state=3 do power1 2 endon
on button1#state=2 do delay endon
Rule1 1 Rule1 1
``` ```
@ -631,7 +662,9 @@ In the case you do not want the double press feature you can configure your butt
``` ```
Backlog SwitchTopic1 0; SwitchMode1 5; SetOption32 20 Backlog SwitchTopic1 0; SwitchMode1 5; SetOption32 20
Rule1 on switch1#state=3 do power1 2 endon on switch1#state=2 do delay endon Rule1
on switch1#state=3 do power1 2 endon
on switch1#state=2 do delay endon
Rule1 1 Rule1 1
``` ```
@ -650,9 +683,9 @@ Set the following rules:
``` ```
Rule1 Rule1
on Time#Initialized do backlog event checksunrise=%time%; event checksunset=%time% endon on Time#Initialized do backlog event checksunrise=%time%; event checksunset=%time% endon
on event#checksunset>%sunset% do power1 1 endon on event#checksunset>%sunset% do power1 1 endon
on event#checksunrise<%sunrise% do power1 1 endon on event#checksunrise<%sunrise% do power1 1 endon
``` ```
The previous rules are conditionals that represent the following logic: The previous rules are conditionals that represent the following logic:
@ -669,19 +702,19 @@ Turn on light at dusk until your nighttime and again in the morning before dawn.
What if the sun sets after your nighttime, as in during the summer? Then the timer will turn off the light at "night", but then the Sunset timer will turn it on again, so it stays on all night. What if the sun sets after your nighttime, as in during the summer? Then the timer will turn off the light at "night", but then the Sunset timer will turn it on again, so it stays on all night.
``` ```
Rule1 Rule1
on Time#Initialized do event chkSun endon on Time#Initialized do event chkSun endon
on Time#Minute=%sunset% do event chkSun endon on Time#Minute=%sunset% do event chkSun endon
on Time#Minute=%mem2% do event chkSun endon on Time#Minute=%mem2% do event chkSun endon
on Time#Minute=%sunrise% do event chkSun endon on Time#Minute=%sunrise% do event chkSun endon
on Time#Minute=%mem1% do event chkSun endon on Time#Minute=%mem1% do event chkSun endon
Rule2 Rule2
on event#chkSun do backlog var1 0; event chkSunrise=%time%; event chkSunset=%time%; event chkmorn=%time%; event chknight=%time%; event setPower endon on event#chkSun do backlog var1 0; event chkSunrise=%time%; event chkSunset=%time%; event chkmorn=%time%; event chknight=%time%; event setPower endon
on event#chkSunrise<%sunrise% do var1 1 endon on event#chkSunrise<%sunrise% do var1 1 endon
on event#chkSunset>=%sunset% do var1 1 endon on event#chkSunset>=%sunset% do var1 1 endon
on event#chkmorn<%mem1% do var1 0 endon on event#chkmorn<%mem1% do var1 0 endon
on event#chknight>=%mem2% do var1 0 endon on event#chknight>=%mem2% do var1 0 endon
on event#setPower do power1 %var1% endon on event#setPower do power1 %var1% endon
``` ```
``` ```
@ -748,9 +781,9 @@ Commands:
SwitchMode1 1 SwitchMode1 1
Rule1 Rule1
on Switch1#state=1 do backlog event checksunrise=%time%; event checksunset=%time% endon on Switch1#state=1 do backlog event checksunrise=%time%; event checksunset=%time% endon
on event#checksunrise<%sunrise% do power1 1 endon on event#checksunrise<%sunrise% do power1 1 endon
on event#checksunset>%sunset% do power1 1 endon on event#checksunset>%sunset% do power1 1 endon
Rule1 1 Rule1 1
``` ```
@ -790,14 +823,20 @@ Timer3 {"Arm":1,"Mode":1,"Time":"00:15","Window":0,"Days":"1111111","Repeat":1,"
**Rule 1:** Main Rule to check Luminance **Rule 1:** Main Rule to check Luminance
If Luminance is less than 150lx, power ON. If it goes beyond 175lx, power OFF. If Luminance is less than 150lx, power ON. If it goes beyond 175lx, power OFF.
``` ```
Rule1 on tele-TSL2561#Illuminance<150 do power1 1 endon on tele-TSL2561#Illuminance>175 do power1 0 endon Rule1
on tele-TSL2561#Illuminance<150 do power1 1 endon
on tele-TSL2561#Illuminance>175 do power1 0 endon
Rule1 1 Rule1 1
``` ```
**Rule 2:** Trigger Rule1 only in the Mornings **Rule 2:** Trigger Rule1 only in the Mornings
This ensures that Rule1 is triggered when Timer3 starts (in the morning) and stops when Timer1 starts (in the evenings). This ensures that Rule1 is triggered when Timer3 starts (in the morning) and stops when Timer1 starts (in the evenings).
``` ```
Rule2 on Clock#Timer=3 do Rule1 1 endon on Clock#Timer=4 do Rule1 0 endon Rule2
on Clock#Timer=3 do Rule1 1 endon
on Clock#Timer=4 do Rule1 0 endon
Rule2 1 Rule2 1
``` ```
@ -822,9 +861,11 @@ There is also an [option](Control-other-devices) to swap the actions of the **si
``` ```
Backlog ButtonTopic 0; SetOption1 1; SetOption11 1; SetOption32 20 Backlog ButtonTopic 0; SetOption1 1; SetOption11 1; SetOption32 20
Rule on button1#state=3 do publish cmnd/topicHOLD/power 2 endon on button1#state=2 do publish cmnd/topicDOUBLEPRESS/power 2 endon Rule1
on button1#state=3 do publish cmnd/topicHOLD/power 2 endon
on button1#state=2 do publish cmnd/topicDOUBLEPRESS/power 2 endon
Rule 1 Rule1 1
``` ```
- Another example: - Another example:
@ -837,9 +878,11 @@ There is also an [option](Control-other-devices) to swap the actions of the **si
``` ```
Backlog ButtonTopic 0; SetOption1 1; SetOption11 0; SetOption32 20 Backlog ButtonTopic 0; SetOption1 1; SetOption11 0; SetOption32 20
Rule on button1#state=3 do publish cmnd/topicHOLD/power 2 endon on button1#state=2 do publish cmnd/topicSINGLEPRESS/power 2 endon Rule1
on button1#state=3 do publish cmnd/topicHOLD/power 2 endon
on button1#state=2 do publish cmnd/topicSINGLEPRESS/power 2 endon
Rule 1 Rule1 1
``` ```
_**Note:**_ `SetOption11 0` _**Note:**_ `SetOption11 0`
@ -857,9 +900,11 @@ There is also an [option](Control-other-devices) to swap the actions of the **si
``` ```
Backlog SwitchTopic1 0; SwitchMode1 5; SetOption32 20 Backlog SwitchTopic1 0; SwitchMode1 5; SetOption32 20
Rule on Switch1#State=3 do Power1 2 endon on Switch1#State=2 do Delay endon Rule1
on Switch1#State=3 do Power1 2 endon
on Switch1#State=2 do Delay endon
Rule 1 Rule1 1
``` ```
[Back To Top](#top) [Back To Top](#top)
@ -872,10 +917,10 @@ There is also an [option](Control-other-devices) to swap the actions of the **si
SwitchMode 5 SwitchMode 5
Rule1 Rule1
on switch1#state==2 do add1 1 endon on switch1#state==2 do add1 1 endon
on switch1#state==2 do power1 2 endon on switch1#state==2 do power1 2 endon
on var1#state!=0 do backlog delay 6;var1 0 endon on var1#state!=0 do backlog delay 6;var1 0 endon
on var1#state==2 do publish cmnd/othertasmota/POWER toggle endon on var1#state==2 do publish cmnd/othertasmota/POWER toggle endon
Rule1 on Rule1 on
``` ```
@ -912,11 +957,11 @@ Backlog SwitchTopic 0; SwitchMode4 2; SetOption0 0; PowerOnState 0
var1 1 var1 1
Rule1 Rule1
on event#doorbell do var1 %value% endon on event#doorbell do var1 %value% endon
on switch4#state=1 do publish domoticz/in {"idx":11,"nvalue":1} endon on switch4#state=1 do publish domoticz/in {"idx":11,"nvalue":1} endon
on switch4#state=1 do power1 %var1% endon on switch4#state=1 do power1 %var1% endon
on switch4#state=0 do publish domoticz/in {"idx":11,"nvalue":0} endon on switch4#state=0 do publish domoticz/in {"idx":11,"nvalue":0} endon
on switch4#state=0 do power1 0 endon on switch4#state=0 do power1 0 endon
Rule1 1 Rule1 1
``` ```
@ -974,11 +1019,11 @@ When measuring distance and you have the need to see it in percentage of distanc
``` ```
Rule1 Rule1
on tele-SR04#distance do backlog var1 %value%; event checklimit=%value%; event senddistance endon on tele-SR04#distance do backlog var1 %value%; event checklimit=%value%; event senddistance endon
on event#checklimit>128 do var1 128 endon on event#checklimit>128 do var1 128 endon
on event#checklimit<69 do var1 68 endon on event#checklimit<69 do var1 68 endon
on event#senddistance do backlog SCALE1 %var1%, 128, 69, 0, 100; event pubdata endon on event#senddistance do backlog SCALE1 %var1%, 128, 69, 0, 100; event pubdata endon
on event#pubdata do publish tele/pannrum-temp/SENSOR %var1% endon on event#pubdata do publish tele/pannrum-temp/SENSOR %var1% endon
Rule1 1 Rule1 1
``` ```
@ -1044,13 +1089,14 @@ MQT: cmnd/doorbell/POWER2 = OFF (retained)
To solve it we can use rules. To solve it we can use rules.
``` ```
SwitchTopic 0 SwitchTopic 0
Rule1 Rule1
on System#Boot var1 0 endon on System#Boot var1 0 endon
on Switch2#State do backlog add1 1; event START endon on Switch2#State do backlog add1 1; event START endon
on event#START do event BELL=%var1% endon on event#START do event BELL=%var1% endon
on event#BELL=1.000 do backlog publish cmnd/bell/power on; RuleTimer1 60 endon on event#BELL=1.000 do backlog publish cmnd/bell/power on; RuleTimer1 60 endon
on event#BELL=0 do publish cmnd/bell/power off endon on event#BELL=0 do publish cmnd/bell/power off endon
on Rules#Timer=1 do backlog var1 0; event BELL=0 endon on Rules#Timer=1 do backlog var1 0; event BELL=0 endon
Rule1 1 Rule1 1
``` ```
@ -1079,7 +1125,7 @@ Hardware
- WS2812 LEDring with 24 LEDs powered by the Wemos D1 mini 5V thru the INA219 sensor - WS2812 LEDring with 24 LEDs powered by the Wemos D1 mini 5V thru the INA219 sensor
Software Software
- Tasmota with USE_RULES enabled - Tasmota compiled with `#define USE_RULES`
Rule Rule
- `on INA219#Current>0.100 do Backlog Dimmer 10;Color 10,0,0 endon` - `on INA219#Current>0.100 do Backlog Dimmer 10;Color 10,0,0 endon`
@ -1097,10 +1143,10 @@ By having a device (an [Oil Diffusser](https://blakadder.github.io/templates/oil
``` ```
Rule2 Rule2
on power1#state=1 do serialsend5 55AA00060005020400010213 endon on power1#state=1 do serialsend5 55AA00060005020400010213 endon
on power1#state=0 do serialsend5 55AA00060005020400010011 endon on power1#state=0 do serialsend5 55AA00060005020400010011 endon
on power2#state=1 do serialsend5 55AA00060005060400010217 endon on power2#state=1 do serialsend5 55AA00060005060400010217 endon
on power2#state=0 do serialsend5 55AA00060005060400010015 endon on power2#state=0 do serialsend5 55AA00060005060400010015 endon
``` ```
Power1 controls the device, Power2 turn on and off the light on the device. Power1 controls the device, Power2 turn on and off the light on the device.
@ -1108,9 +1154,9 @@ Another rule was created to issued commands on boot so the serial interface work
``` ```
Rule3 Rule3
on system#boot do backlog baudrate 9600; seriallog 2; serialsend5 55aa000300010306 endon on system#boot do backlog baudrate 9600; seriallog 2; serialsend5 55aa000300010306 endon
on event#high do backlog serialsend5 55AA00060005650400010175; publish2 stat/diffuser/FAN high endon on event#high do backlog serialsend5 55AA00060005650400010175; publish2 stat/diffuser/FAN high endon
on event#low do backlog serialsend5 55AA00060005650400010074; publish2 stat/diffuser/FAN low endon on event#low do backlog serialsend5 55AA00060005650400010074; publish2 stat/diffuser/FAN low endon
``` ```
[Back To Top](#top) [Back To Top](#top)
@ -1159,8 +1205,8 @@ Send only when the sensor value changes by a certain amount.
``` ```
Rule1 Rule1
on SI7021#temperature>%var1% do backlog var1 %value%; publish stat/mqttTopic/temp %value%; var2 %value%; add1 2; sub2 2 endon on SI7021#temperature>%var1% do backlog var1 %value%; publish stat/mqttTopic/temp %value%; var2 %value%; add1 2; sub2 2 endon
on SI7021#temperature<%var2% do backlog var2 %value%; publish stat/mqttTopic/temp %value%; var1 %value%; add1 2; sub2 2 endon on SI7021#temperature<%var2% do backlog var2 %value%; publish stat/mqttTopic/temp %value%; var1 %value%; add1 2; sub2 2 endon
``` ```
#### Adjust the value of a sensor and send it by MQTT #### Adjust the value of a sensor and send it by MQTT
@ -1168,8 +1214,8 @@ This example adds 2 degrees to the measured temperature and then sends that valu
``` ```
Rule1 Rule1
on tele-SI7021#temperature do backlog var1 %value%; add1 2; event sendtemp endon on tele-SI7021#temperature do backlog var1 %value%; add1 2; event sendtemp endon
on event#sendtemp do publish stat/mqttTopic/temp %var1% endon on event#sendtemp do publish stat/mqttTopic/temp %var1% endon
``` ```
[Back To Top](#top) [Back To Top](#top)
@ -1182,7 +1228,9 @@ This example switches a connected relays over the software serial on and off.<br
Write the following rules: Write the following rules:
``` ```
rule1 on SSerialReceived#Data=on do power1 1 endon on SSerialReceived#Data=off do power1 0 endon rule1
on SSerialReceived#Data=on do power1 1 endon
on SSerialReceived#Data=off do power1 0 endon
``` ```
receiving `on` and `off` results in receiving `on` and `off` results in
@ -1224,11 +1272,11 @@ ENDIF
With the actual rules, if we use a set like the following: With the actual rules, if we use a set like the following:
``` ```
Rule1 Rule1
on event#temp>85 do VAR1 more85 endon on event#temp>85 do VAR1 more85 endon
on event#temp>83 do VAR1 more83 endon on event#temp>83 do VAR1 more83 endon
on event#temp>81 do VAR1 more81 endon on event#temp>81 do VAR1 more81 endon
on event#temp=81 do VAR1 equal81 endon on event#temp=81 do VAR1 equal81 endon
on event#temp<81 do VAR1 less81 endon on event#temp<81 do VAR1 less81 endon
``` ```
This is the output in the console: This is the output in the console:
@ -1251,11 +1299,11 @@ MQT: stat/living/RESULT = {"Var1":"more81"}
So, all the triggers where TEMP>100, are firing. With the ``BREAK`` statement the rule set can be changed to: So, all the triggers where TEMP>100, are firing. With the ``BREAK`` statement the rule set can be changed to:
``` ```
Rule Rule
on event#temp>85 do VAR1 more85 break on event#temp>85 do VAR1 more85 break
on event#temp>83 do VAR1 more83 break on event#temp>83 do VAR1 more83 break
on event#temp>81 do VAR1 more81 endon on event#temp>81 do VAR1 more81 endon
on event#temp=81 do VAR1 equal81 endon on event#temp=81 do VAR1 equal81 endon
on event#temp<81 do VAR1 less81 endon on event#temp<81 do VAR1 less81 endon
``` ```
Which will result in the following output: Which will result in the following output:
@ -1288,11 +1336,11 @@ This rule also uses the [one-shot feature of rules](#4-usage-of-one-shot-once) t
``` ```
Backlog PowerDelta 0; Rule1 0; Rule1 5 Backlog PowerDelta 0; Rule1 0; Rule1 5
Rule1 Rule1
ON ENERGY#Power>=35 DO Backlog PowerDelta 10; Status 8 BREAK ON ENERGY#Power>=35 DO Backlog PowerDelta 10; Status 8 BREAK
ON ENERGY#Power>=15 DO Backlog PowerDelta 25; Status 8 BREAK ON ENERGY#Power>=15 DO Backlog PowerDelta 25; Status 8 BREAK
ON ENERGY#Power>5 DO Backlog PowerDelta 35; Status 8 BREAK ON ENERGY#Power>5 DO Backlog PowerDelta 35; Status 8 BREAK
ON ENERGY#Power<=5 DO Backlog PowerDelta 100 ENDON ON ENERGY#Power<=5 DO Backlog PowerDelta 100 ENDON
Rule1 1 Rule1 1
``` ```
@ -1354,28 +1402,28 @@ rule1 on IRreceived#Data do publish cmnd/irsideboard/irsend {Protocol:NEC,Bits:3
``` ```
Rule1 Rule1
on Switch1#Boot=1 do backlog delay 99; event Opened endon on Switch1#Boot=1 do backlog delay 99; event Opened endon
on Switch2#Boot=1 do backlog delay 99; event Closed endon on Switch2#Boot=1 do backlog delay 99; event Closed endon
on EVENT#OPEN do power1 %var2% endon on EVENT#OPEN do power1 %var2% endon
on EVENT#CLOSE do power1 %var1% endon on EVENT#CLOSE do power1 %var1% endon
on EVENT#STOP do backlog power1 %var3%; power1 %var4%; event PState=STOP endon on EVENT#STOP do backlog power1 %var3%; power1 %var4%; event PState=STOP endon
on Switch1#State=1 do event Opened endon on Switch1#State=1 do event Opened endon
on Switch2#State=1 do event Closed endon on Switch2#State=1 do event Closed endon
on Switch1#State=0 do event Closing endon on Switch1#State=0 do event Closing endon
on Switch2#State=0 do event Opening endon on Switch2#State=0 do event Opening endon
Rule2 Rule2
on event#Opened do backlog var 1; var2 0; var3 0; var4 0; ruletimer1 0; event PState=OPEN endon on event#Opened do backlog var 1; var2 0; var3 0; var4 0; ruletimer1 0; event PState=OPEN endon
on event#Closed do backlog var1 0; var2 1; var3 0; var4 0; ruletimer1 0; event PState=CLOSE endon on event#Closed do backlog var1 0; var2 1; var3 0; var4 0; ruletimer1 0; event PState=CLOSE endon
on event#Opening do backlog var1 0; var2 0; var3 1; var4 0; ruletimer1 15; event PState=OPENING endon on event#Opening do backlog var1 0; var2 0; var3 1; var4 0; ruletimer1 15; event PState=OPENING endon
on event#Closing do backlog var1 0; var2 0; var3 0; var4 1; ruletimer1 15; event PState=CLOSING endon on event#Closing do backlog var1 0; var2 0; var3 0; var4 1; ruletimer1 15; event PState=CLOSING endon
Rule3 Rule3
on counter#c1>1000 do event PObstr=0 endon on counter#c1>1000 do event PObstr=0 endon
on counter#c1<1000 do event PObstr=1 endon on counter#c1<1000 do event PObstr=1 endon
on event#PObstr do publish stat/GarageDoor/OBSTR %value% endon on event#PObstr do publish stat/GarageDoor/OBSTR %value% endon
on event#PState do publish stat/GarageDoor/STATE %value% endon on event#PState do publish stat/GarageDoor/STATE %value% endon
on rules#timer=1 do event PState=STOP endon on rules#timer=1 do event PState=STOP endon
``` ```
//Turn on Rules //Turn on Rules
@ -1394,8 +1442,8 @@ For example, a remote control with one button to change speed. This rules simula
// The `Delay` may not be necessary in your environment or may need to be adjusted according to your device characteristics. // The `Delay` may not be necessary in your environment or may need to be adjusted according to your device characteristics.
``` ```
Rule 1 Rule 1
ON Event#tora DO Backlog Publish cmnd/<topic>/IRSend {"Protocol":"NEC","Bits":32,"Data":"0x00FF30CF"}; Delay 10 ENDON ON Event#tora DO Backlog Publish cmnd/<topic>/IRSend {"Protocol":"NEC","Bits":32,"Data":"0x00FF30CF"}; Delay 10 ENDON
ON <trigger> DO Backlog Event tora; Event tora; Event tora ENDON ON <trigger> DO Backlog Event tora; Event tora; Event tora ENDON
``` ```
//Enable the Rule set //Enable the Rule set
@ -1416,21 +1464,29 @@ Using the `WebSend` command, the two switches can talk to each other - no need f
Starting with the slave, the rule to toggle the master is pretty simple: Starting with the slave, the rule to toggle the master is pretty simple:
``` ```
Rule1 ON Button1#State DO WebSend [192.168.0.74] POWER1 TOGGLE ENDON Rule1
ON Button2#State DO WebSend [192.168.0.74] POWER2 TOGGLE ENDON ON Button1#State DO WebSend [192.168.0.74] POWER1 TOGGLE ENDON
ON Button3#State DO WebSend [192.168.0.74] POWER3 TOGGLE ENDON ON Button2#State DO WebSend [192.168.0.74] POWER2 TOGGLE ENDON
ON Button3#State DO WebSend [192.168.0.74] POWER3 TOGGLE ENDON
Rule1 1 Rule1 1
``` ```
Note that having a rule for the Button#State disables the power toggling of the slave's relay(s). This is desirable because we want the master to control the slave's relay state(s) according to its own as follows: Note that having a rule for the Button#State disables the power toggling of the slave's relay(s). This is desirable because we want the master to control the slave's relay state(s) according to its own as follows:
``` ```
Rule1 ON Power1#state=1 DO WebSend [192.168.0.144] POWER1 1 ENDON Rule1
ON Power1#state=0 DO WebSend [192.168.0.144] POWER1 0 ENDON ON Power1#state=1 DO WebSend [192.168.0.144] POWER1 1 ENDON
Rule2 ON Power2#state=1 DO WebSend [192.168.0.144] POWER2 1 ENDON ON Power1#state=0 DO WebSend [192.168.0.144] POWER1 0 ENDON
ON Power2#state=0 DO WebSend [192.168.0.144] POWER2 0 ENDON
Rule3 ON Power3#state=1 DO WebSend [192.168.0.144] POWER3 1 ENDON Rule2
ON Power3#state=0 DO WebSend [192.168.0.144] POWER3 0 ENDON ON Power2#state=1 DO WebSend [192.168.0.144] POWER2 1 ENDON
ON Power2#state=0 DO WebSend [192.168.0.144] POWER2 0 ENDON
Rule3
ON Power3#state=1 DO WebSend [192.168.0.144] POWER3 1 ENDON
ON Power3#state=0 DO WebSend [192.168.0.144] POWER3 0 ENDON
Backlog Rule1 1; Rule2 1; Rule3 1 Backlog Rule1 1; Rule2 1; Rule3 1
``` ```