mirror of https://github.com/arendst/Tasmota.git
Merged button usage action matrix
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If your device has one, the built in hardware push button offers a lot of functionality. Keep in mind that if you have changed [ButtonTopic](commands#buttontopic), [SetOption2](commands#setoption2), [SetOption11](commands#setoption11) or [SetOption13](commands#setoption13) some functionality will be changed or removed.
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If your device has one, the built in hardware push button offers a lot of functionality. Keep in mind that if you [have changed](#Changing-default-button-functionality) [ButtonTopic](commands#buttontopic), [SetOption2](commands#setoption2), [SetOption11](commands#setoption11) or [SetOption13](commands#setoption13) some functionality will be changed or removed.
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### 1 short press
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Toggles the relay, either directly or by sending a MQTT message like ```cmnd/sonoff/POWER1 ON```. This will blink the LED twice and sends a MQTT status message like ```stat/sonoff/POWER1 ON```. If ```cmnd/sonoff/ButtonRetain on``` has been used the MQTT message will also contain the MQTT retain flag.
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@ -24,4 +24,28 @@ Start OTA download of firmware using [OtaUrl](commands#otaurl). The green LED is
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### Pressing the button for over 40 seconds
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Reset settings to firmware defaults as defined in ```my_user_config.h``` and ```user_config_override.h``` and restart the device.
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The button is usually connected to `GPIO0` *(NodeMCU pin D3)*
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## Changing default button functionality
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From version 5.1.6 on, hold button functionality for both the push button AND the external push button was implemented.
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If a [`ButtonTopic`](commands#buttontopic) (and if [`SetOption1`](commands#SetOption1)`= 1`) or [`SwitchTopic`](commands#SwitchTopic) is defined (and [`SwitchMode`](commands#switchmode)`= 5` or `6`) and a button is pressed longer than defined Key Hold Time ([`SetOption32`](commands#setoption32) default 4 seconds) an MQTT message like `cmnd/%topic%/POWER HOLD` will be sent. `HOLD` can be changed with [`StateText4`](commands#StateText4).
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Command [`SetOption11`](commands#setoption11) allows for swapping the functionality of the push button.
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These changes result in the following table [(larger image)](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/5904370/53023433-89cc9600-345d-11e9-8de3-9c89fb7af2f1.png):
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![Action matrix](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/5904370/53023433-89cc9600-345d-11e9-8de3-9c89fb7af2f1.png)
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#### Example
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You can control a ceiling fan from a Sonoff Touch:<br>
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If your standard topic of Sonoff Touch is `light` and the ceiling fan topic is `ceilingfan` issue these commands on the Sonoff Touch to activate the double press feature.
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```
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buttontopic ceilingfan
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setoption11 1
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```
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Taken from the discussion:
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[https://github.com/arendst/Sonoff-Tasmota/issues/200#issuecomment-343756826](https://github.com/arendst/Sonoff-Tasmota/issues/200#issuecomment-343756826)
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[Example using Rules](https://github.com/arendst/Sonoff-Tasmota/wiki/Rules#16-using-an-external-button-with-single-press---double-press-and-hold)
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