micropython/py/mphal.h

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/*
* This file is part of the MicroPython project, http://micropython.org/
*
* The MIT License (MIT)
*
* Copyright (c) 2015 Damien P. George
*
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
* of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
* in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
* to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
* copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
* furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
*
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
* all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
* AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
* LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
* OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
* THE SOFTWARE.
*/
#ifndef MICROPY_INCLUDED_PY_MPHAL_H
#define MICROPY_INCLUDED_PY_MPHAL_H
#include <stdint.h>
#include "py/mpconfig.h"
#ifdef MICROPY_MPHALPORT_H
#include MICROPY_MPHALPORT_H
#else
#include <mphalport.h>
#endif
// On embedded platforms, these will typically enable/disable irqs.
#ifndef MICROPY_BEGIN_ATOMIC_SECTION
#define MICROPY_BEGIN_ATOMIC_SECTION() (0)
#endif
#ifndef MICROPY_END_ATOMIC_SECTION
#define MICROPY_END_ATOMIC_SECTION(state) (void)(state)
#endif
#ifndef mp_hal_stdio_poll
uintptr_t mp_hal_stdio_poll(uintptr_t poll_flags);
#endif
#ifndef mp_hal_stdin_rx_chr
int mp_hal_stdin_rx_chr(void);
#endif
#ifndef mp_hal_stdout_tx_str
void mp_hal_stdout_tx_str(const char *str);
#endif
#ifndef mp_hal_stdout_tx_strn
ports: Fix sys.stdout.buffer.write() return value. MicroPython code may rely on the return value of sys.stdout.buffer.write() to reflect the number of bytes actually written. While in most scenarios a write() operation is successful, there are cases where it fails, leading to data loss. This problem arises because, currently, write() merely returns the number of bytes it was supposed to write, without indication of failure. One scenario where write() might fail, is where USB is used and the receiving end doesn't read quickly enough to empty the receive buffer. In that case, write() on the MicroPython side can timeout, resulting in the loss of data without any indication, a behavior observed notably in communication between a Pi Pico as a client and a Linux host using the ACM driver. A complex issue arises with mp_hal_stdout_tx_strn() when it involves multiple outputs, such as USB, dupterm and hardware UART. The challenge is in handling cases where writing to one output is successful, but another fails, either fully or partially. This patch implements the following solution: mp_hal_stdout_tx_strn() attempts to write len bytes to all of the possible destinations for that data, and returns the minimum successful write length. The implementation of this is complicated by several factors: - multiple outputs may be enabled or disabled at compiled time - multiple outputs may be enabled or disabled at runtime - mp_os_dupterm_tx_strn() is one such output, optionally containing multiple additional outputs - each of these outputs may or may not be able to report success - each of these outputs may or may not be able to report partial writes As a result, there's no single strategy that fits all ports, necessitating unique logic for each instance of mp_hal_stdout_tx_strn(). Note that addressing sys.stdout.write() is more complex due to its data modification process ("cooked" output), and it remains unchanged in this patch. Developers who are concerned about accurate return values from write operations should use sys.stdout.buffer.write(). This patch might disrupt some existing code, but it's also expected to resolve issues, considering that the peculiar return value behavior of sys.stdout.buffer.write() is not well-documented and likely not widely known. Therefore, it's improbable that much existing code relies on the previous behavior. Signed-off-by: Maarten van der Schrieck <maarten@thingsconnected.nl>
2023-06-18 10:46:25 +01:00
mp_uint_t mp_hal_stdout_tx_strn(const char *str, size_t len);
#endif
#ifndef mp_hal_stdout_tx_strn_cooked
void mp_hal_stdout_tx_strn_cooked(const char *str, size_t len);
#endif
#ifndef mp_hal_delay_ms
void mp_hal_delay_ms(mp_uint_t ms);
#endif
#ifndef mp_hal_delay_us
void mp_hal_delay_us(mp_uint_t us);
#endif
#ifndef mp_hal_ticks_ms
mp_uint_t mp_hal_ticks_ms(void);
#endif
#ifndef mp_hal_ticks_us
mp_uint_t mp_hal_ticks_us(void);
#endif
#ifndef mp_hal_ticks_cpu
mp_uint_t mp_hal_ticks_cpu(void);
#endif
#ifndef mp_hal_time_ns
// Nanoseconds since the Epoch.
uint64_t mp_hal_time_ns(void);
#endif
// If port HAL didn't define its own pin API, use generic
// "virtual pin" API from the core.
#ifndef mp_hal_pin_obj_t
#define mp_hal_pin_obj_t mp_obj_t
#define mp_hal_get_pin_obj(pin) (pin)
#define mp_hal_pin_read(pin) mp_virtual_pin_read(pin)
#define mp_hal_pin_write(pin, v) mp_virtual_pin_write(pin, v)
#include "extmod/virtpin.h"
#endif
// Event handling and wait-for-event functions.
#ifndef MICROPY_INTERNAL_WFE
// Fallback definition for ports that don't need to suspend the CPU.
#define MICROPY_INTERNAL_WFE(TIMEOUT_MS) (void)0
#endif
#ifndef MICROPY_INTERNAL_EVENT_HOOK
// Fallback definition for ports that don't need any port-specific
// non-blocking event processing.
#define MICROPY_INTERNAL_EVENT_HOOK (void)0
#endif
#endif // MICROPY_INCLUDED_PY_MPHAL_H