shared/runtime/softtimer: Generalise soft_timer to work without SysTick.
If a port defines MICROPY_SOFT_TIMER_TICKS_MS then soft_timer assumes a SysTick back end, and provides a soft_timer_next variable that sets when the next call to soft_timer_handler() should occur. Otherwise, a port should provide soft_timer_get_ms() and soft_timer_schedule_at_ms() with appropriate semantics (see comments). Existing users of soft_timer should continue to work as they did. Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
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@ -29,6 +29,9 @@
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#include "pin.h"
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#include "py/ringbuf.h"
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#define MICROPY_PY_PENDSV_ENTER uint32_t atomic_state = raise_irq_pri(IRQ_PRI_PENDSV)
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#define MICROPY_PY_PENDSV_EXIT restore_irq_pri(atomic_state)
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#define MICROPY_HW_USB_CDC_TX_TIMEOUT (500)
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extern const unsigned char mp_hal_status_to_errno_table[4];
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@ -35,6 +35,9 @@
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#include "hpl_time_measure.h"
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#include "sam.h"
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#define MICROPY_PY_PENDSV_ENTER uint32_t atomic_state = raise_irq_pri(IRQ_PRI_PENDSV)
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#define MICROPY_PY_PENDSV_EXIT restore_irq_pri(atomic_state)
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#define MICROPY_HW_USB_CDC_TX_TIMEOUT (500)
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extern int mp_interrupt_char;
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@ -30,42 +30,43 @@
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#include "py/runtime.h"
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#include "softtimer.h"
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#ifdef MICROPY_SOFT_TIMER_TICKS_MS
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extern __IO uint32_t MICROPY_SOFT_TIMER_TICKS_MS;
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volatile uint32_t soft_timer_next;
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static inline uint32_t soft_timer_get_ms(void) {
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return MICROPY_SOFT_TIMER_TICKS_MS;
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}
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static void soft_timer_schedule_at_ms(uint32_t ticks_ms) {
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uint32_t atomic_state = MICROPY_BEGIN_ATOMIC_SECTION();
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uint32_t uw_tick = MICROPY_SOFT_TIMER_TICKS_MS;
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if (soft_timer_ticks_diff(ticks_ms, uw_tick) <= 0) {
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soft_timer_next = uw_tick + 1;
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} else {
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soft_timer_next = ticks_ms;
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}
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MICROPY_END_ATOMIC_SECTION(atomic_state);
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}
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#endif
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// Pointer to the pairheap of soft timer objects.
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// This may contain bss/data pointers as well as GC-heap pointers,
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// and is explicitly GC traced by soft_timer_gc_mark_all().
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STATIC soft_timer_entry_t *soft_timer_heap;
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static inline int32_t ticks_diff(uint32_t t1, uint32_t t0) {
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// t1 is after t0 (i.e. positive result) if there exists a uint32_t X <= INT_MAX
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// such that t0 + X = t1. Otherwise t1 is interpreted to be earlier than
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// t0 (negative result).
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return t1 - t0;
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}
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STATIC int soft_timer_lt(mp_pairheap_t *n1, mp_pairheap_t *n2) {
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soft_timer_entry_t *e1 = (soft_timer_entry_t *)n1;
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soft_timer_entry_t *e2 = (soft_timer_entry_t *)n2;
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return ticks_diff(e1->expiry_ms, e2->expiry_ms) < 0;
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}
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STATIC void soft_timer_schedule_systick(uint32_t ticks_ms) {
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uint32_t irq_state = disable_irq();
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uint32_t uw_tick = MICROPY_SOFT_TIMER_TICKS_MS;
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if (ticks_diff(ticks_ms, uw_tick) <= 0) {
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soft_timer_next = uw_tick + 1;
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} else {
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soft_timer_next = ticks_ms;
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}
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enable_irq(irq_state);
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return soft_timer_ticks_diff(e1->expiry_ms, e2->expiry_ms) < 0;
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}
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void soft_timer_deinit(void) {
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// Pop off all the nodes which are allocated on the GC-heap.
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uint32_t irq_state = raise_irq_pri(IRQ_PRI_PENDSV);
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MICROPY_PY_PENDSV_ENTER;
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soft_timer_entry_t *heap_from = soft_timer_heap;
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soft_timer_entry_t *heap_to = (soft_timer_entry_t *)mp_pairheap_new(soft_timer_lt);
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while (heap_from != NULL) {
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@ -76,14 +77,14 @@ void soft_timer_deinit(void) {
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}
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}
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soft_timer_heap = heap_to;
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restore_irq_pri(irq_state);
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MICROPY_PY_PENDSV_EXIT;
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}
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// Must be executed at IRQ_PRI_PENDSV
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void soft_timer_handler(void) {
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uint32_t ticks_ms = MICROPY_SOFT_TIMER_TICKS_MS;
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uint32_t ticks_ms = soft_timer_get_ms();
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soft_timer_entry_t *heap = soft_timer_heap;
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while (heap != NULL && ticks_diff(heap->expiry_ms, ticks_ms) <= 0) {
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while (heap != NULL && soft_timer_ticks_diff(heap->expiry_ms, ticks_ms) <= 0) {
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soft_timer_entry_t *entry = heap;
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heap = (soft_timer_entry_t *)mp_pairheap_pop(soft_timer_lt, &heap->pairheap);
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if (entry->flags & SOFT_TIMER_FLAG_PY_CALLBACK) {
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@ -97,19 +98,17 @@ void soft_timer_handler(void) {
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}
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}
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soft_timer_heap = heap;
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if (heap == NULL) {
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// No more timers left, set largest delay possible
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soft_timer_next = MICROPY_SOFT_TIMER_TICKS_MS;
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} else {
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// Set soft_timer_next so SysTick calls us back at the correct time
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soft_timer_schedule_systick(heap->expiry_ms);
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// Schedule the port's timer to call us back at the correct time.
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if (heap != NULL) {
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soft_timer_schedule_at_ms(heap->expiry_ms);
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}
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}
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void soft_timer_gc_mark_all(void) {
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// Mark all soft timer nodes that are allocated on the GC-heap.
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// To avoid deep C recursion, pop and recreate the pairheap as nodes are marked.
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uint32_t irq_state = raise_irq_pri(IRQ_PRI_PENDSV);
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MICROPY_PY_PENDSV_ENTER;
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soft_timer_entry_t *heap_from = soft_timer_heap;
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soft_timer_entry_t *heap_to = (soft_timer_entry_t *)mp_pairheap_new(soft_timer_lt);
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while (heap_from != NULL) {
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@ -121,7 +120,7 @@ void soft_timer_gc_mark_all(void) {
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heap_to = (soft_timer_entry_t *)mp_pairheap_push(soft_timer_lt, &heap_to->pairheap, &entry->pairheap);
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}
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soft_timer_heap = heap_to;
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restore_irq_pri(irq_state);
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MICROPY_PY_PENDSV_EXIT;
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}
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void soft_timer_static_init(soft_timer_entry_t *entry, uint16_t mode, uint32_t delta_ms, void (*cb)(soft_timer_entry_t *)) {
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@ -134,18 +133,18 @@ void soft_timer_static_init(soft_timer_entry_t *entry, uint16_t mode, uint32_t d
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void soft_timer_insert(soft_timer_entry_t *entry, uint32_t initial_delta_ms) {
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mp_pairheap_init_node(soft_timer_lt, &entry->pairheap);
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entry->expiry_ms = MICROPY_SOFT_TIMER_TICKS_MS + initial_delta_ms;
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uint32_t irq_state = raise_irq_pri(IRQ_PRI_PENDSV);
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entry->expiry_ms = soft_timer_get_ms() + initial_delta_ms;
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MICROPY_PY_PENDSV_ENTER;
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soft_timer_heap = (soft_timer_entry_t *)mp_pairheap_push(soft_timer_lt, &soft_timer_heap->pairheap, &entry->pairheap);
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if (entry == soft_timer_heap) {
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// This new timer became the earliest one so set soft_timer_next
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soft_timer_schedule_systick(entry->expiry_ms);
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// This new timer became the earliest one so schedule a callback.
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soft_timer_schedule_at_ms(entry->expiry_ms);
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}
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restore_irq_pri(irq_state);
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MICROPY_PY_PENDSV_EXIT;
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}
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void soft_timer_remove(soft_timer_entry_t *entry) {
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uint32_t irq_state = raise_irq_pri(IRQ_PRI_PENDSV);
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MICROPY_PY_PENDSV_ENTER;
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soft_timer_heap = (soft_timer_entry_t *)mp_pairheap_delete(soft_timer_lt, &soft_timer_heap->pairheap, &entry->pairheap);
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restore_irq_pri(irq_state);
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MICROPY_PY_PENDSV_EXIT;
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}
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@ -48,6 +48,13 @@ typedef struct _soft_timer_entry_t {
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extern volatile uint32_t soft_timer_next;
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static inline int32_t soft_timer_ticks_diff(uint32_t t1, uint32_t t0) {
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// t1 is after t0 (i.e. positive result) if there exists a uint32_t X <= INT_MAX
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// such that t0 + X = t1. Otherwise t1 is interpreted to be earlier than
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// t0 (negative result).
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return t1 - t0;
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}
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void soft_timer_deinit(void);
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void soft_timer_handler(void);
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void soft_timer_gc_mark_all(void);
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@ -63,4 +70,17 @@ static inline void soft_timer_reinsert(soft_timer_entry_t *entry, uint32_t initi
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soft_timer_insert(entry, initial_delta_ms);
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}
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#if !defined(MICROPY_SOFT_TIMER_TICKS_MS)
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// IF MICROPY_SOFT_TIMER_TICKS_MS is not defined then the port must provide the
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// following timer functions:
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// - soft_timer_get_ms() must return a 32-bit millisecond counter that wraps around.
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// - soft_timer_schedule_at_ms(ticks_ms) must schedule a callback of soft_timer_handler()
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// when the above millisecond counter reaches the given ticks_ms value. If ticks_ms
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// is behind the current counter (using int32_t arithmetic) then the callback should
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// be scheduled immediately. The callback of soft_timer_handler() should be made at
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// pend-SV IRQ level, or equivalent.
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uint32_t soft_timer_get_ms(void);
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void soft_timer_schedule_at_ms(uint32_t ticks_ms);
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#endif
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#endif // MICROPY_INCLUDED_SHARED_RUNTIME_SOFTTIMER_H
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