Commit Graph

469 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Damien George 75506e496f py/scheduler: Add support for scheduling static C-based callbacks.
If MICROPY_SCHEDULER_STATIC_NODES is enabled then C code can declare a
static mp_sched_node_t and schedule a callback using
mp_sched_schedule_node().  In contrast to using mp_sched_schedule(), the
node version will have at most one pending callback outstanding, and will
always be able to schedule if there is nothing already scheduled on this
node.  This guarantees that the the callback will be called exactly once
after it is scheduled.

Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
2022-04-14 12:31:53 +10:00
Damien George 40f5c743db py/runtime: Remove unnecessary check for kw_value == MP_OBJ_NULL.
The values are always real objects, only the key can be MP_OBJ_NULL to
indicate a **kwargs entry.

Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
2022-04-01 09:20:42 +11:00
Damien George bd556b6996 py: Fix compiling and decoding of *args at large arg positions.
There were two issues with the existing code:

1. "1 << i" is computed as a 32-bit number so would overflow when
   executed on 64-bit machines (when mp_uint_t is 64-bit).  This meant that
   *args beyond 32 positions would not be handled correctly.

2. star_args must fit as a positive small int so that it is encoded
   correctly in the emitted code.  MP_SMALL_INT_BITS is too big because it
   overflows a small int by 1 bit.  MP_SMALL_INT_BITS - 1 does not work
   because it produces a signed small int which is then sign extended when
   extracted (even by mp_obj_get_int_truncated), and this sign extension
   means that any position arg after *args is also treated as a star-arg.
   So the maximum bit position is MP_SMALL_INT_BITS - 2.  This means that
   MP_OBJ_SMALL_INT_VALUE() can be used instead of
   mp_obj_get_int_truncated() to get the value of star_args.

These issues are fixed by this commit, and a test added.

Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
2022-04-01 09:20:42 +11:00
David Lechner 2e3f2045f9 py/runtime: Use size_t/ssize_t instead of uint/int.
This replaces instances of uint with size_t and int with ssize_t in
the mp_call_prepare_args_n_kw_var() function since all of the variables
are used as array offsets.

Also sort headers while we are touching this.

Signed-off-by: David Lechner <david@pybricks.com>
2022-03-31 17:01:25 +11:00
David Lechner 9b74d71aa7 py/runtime: Drop new_alloc < 4 check.
To reach this check, n_kw has to be >= 1 and therefore args2_alloc has
to be >= 2. Therefore new_alloc will always be >= 4. So this check will
never be true and can be removed.

Signed-off-by: David Lechner <david@pybricks.com>
2022-03-31 17:01:03 +11:00
David Lechner 3679a47eb0 py/runtime: Do not overallocate when len is known.
This fixes overallocating an extra mp_obj_t when the length of *args and
**args is known. Previously we were allocating 1 mp_obj_t for each
n_args and n_kw plus the length of each *arg and **arg (if they are
known). Since n_args includes *args and n_kw includes **args, this was
allocating an extra mp_obj_t in addition to the length of these args
when unpacked.

To fix this, we just subtract 1 from the length to account for the 1
already implicitly allocated by n_args and n_kw.

Signed-off-by: David Lechner <david@pybricks.com>
2022-03-31 17:00:50 +11:00
David Lechner 783b1a868f py/runtime: Allow multiple *args in a function call.
This is a partial implementation of PEP 448 to allow unpacking multiple
star args in a function or method call.

This is implemented by changing the emitted bytecodes so that both
positional args and star args are stored as positional args.  A bitmap is
added to indicate if an argument at a given position is a positional
argument or a star arg.

In the generated code, this new bitmap takes the place of the old star arg.
It is stored as a small int, so this means only the first N arguments can
be star args where N is the number of bits in a small int.

The runtime is modified to interpret this new bytecode format while still
trying to perform as few memory reallocations as possible.

Signed-off-by: David Lechner <david@pybricks.com>
2022-03-31 16:59:30 +11:00
David Lechner 1e99d29f36 py/runtime: Allow multiple **args in a function call.
This is a partial implementation of PEP 448 to allow multiple ** unpackings
when calling a function or method.

The compiler is modified to encode the argument as a None: obj key-value
pair (similar to how regular keyword arguments are encoded as str: obj
pairs).  The extra object that was pushed on the stack to hold a single **
unpacking object is no longer used and is removed.

The runtime is modified to decode this new format.

Signed-off-by: David Lechner <david@pybricks.com>
2022-03-31 16:54:00 +11:00
Damien George ac2293161e py/modsys: Add optional mutable attributes sys.ps1/ps2 and use them.
This allows customising the REPL prompt strings.

Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
2022-03-10 10:58:33 +11:00
Damien George cac939ddc3 py/modsys: Add optional sys.tracebacklimit attribute.
With behaviour as per CPython.

Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
2022-03-10 10:43:21 +11:00
Damien George aac5a97d08 ports: Move '.frozen' to second entry in sys.path.
In commit 86ce442607 the '.frozen' entry was
added at the start of sys.path, to allow control over when frozen modules
are searched during import, and retain existing behaviour whereby frozen
was searched before the filesystem.

But Python semantics of sys.path require sys.path[0] to be the directory of
the currently executing script, or ''.

This commit moves the '.frozen' entry to second place in sys.path, so
sys.path[0] retains its correct value (described above).

Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
2021-12-29 23:55:36 +11:00
Damien George de43b500bd py/runtime: Allow initialising sys.path/argv with defaults.
If MICROPY_PY_SYS_PATH_ARGV_DEFAULTS is enabled (which it is by default)
then sys.path and sys.argv will be initialised and populated with default
values.  This keeps all bare-metal ports aligned.

Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
2021-12-18 00:08:07 +11:00
Laurens Valk e2ca8ab8fc py/runtime: Allow types to use both .attr and .locals_dict.
Make it possible to proceed to a regular lookup in locals_dict if the
custom type->attr fails.  This allows type->attr to extend rather than
completely replace the lookup in locals_dict.

This is useful for custom builtin classes that have mostly regular methods
but just a few special attributes/properties.  This way, type->attr needs
to deal with the special cases only and the default lookup will be used for
generic methods.

Signed-off-by: Laurens Valk <laurens@pybricks.com>
2021-11-22 12:10:35 +11:00
Mike Wadsten fe2bc92b4d py/runtime: Fix crash when exc __new__ doesn't return an exc instance.
See CPython bug https://bugs.python.org/issue39091 for more details.
2021-10-21 12:32:16 +11:00
Damien George 8412568e7b py: Add wrapper macros so hot VM functions can go in fast code location.
For example, on esp32 they can go in iRAM to improve performance.

Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
2021-10-15 23:31:19 +11:00
Jim Mussared 7b89ad8dbf py/vm: Add a fast path for LOAD_ATTR on instance types.
When the LOAD_ATTR opcode is executed there are quite a few different cases
that have to be handled, but the common case is accessing a member on an
instance type.  Typically, built-in types provide methods which is why this
is common.

Fortunately, for this specific case, if the member is found in the member
map then there's no further processing.

This optimisation does a relatively cheap check (type is instance) and then
forwards directly to the member map lookup, falling back to the regular
path if necessary.

Signed-off-by: Jim Mussared <jim.mussared@gmail.com>
2021-09-16 16:02:15 +10:00
Jim Mussared 4e39ff221a py/runtime: Fix bool unary op for subclasses of native types.
Previously a subclass of a type that didn't implement unary_op, or didn't
handle MP_UNARY_OP_BOOL, would raise TypeError on bool conversion.

Fixes #5677.
2021-07-23 12:40:00 +10:00
Damien George 38a204ed96 py: Introduce and use mp_raise_type_arg helper.
To reduce code size.

Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
2021-07-15 00:12:41 +10:00
Damien George bb00125aaa py: Support single argument to optimised MP_OBJ_STOP_ITERATION.
The MP_OBJ_STOP_ITERATION optimisation is a shortcut for creating a
StopIteration() exception object, and means that heap memory does not need
to be allocated for the exception (in cases where it can be used).  This
commit allows this optimised object to take an optional argument (before,
it could only have no argument).

The commit also adds some new tests to cover corner cases with
StopIteration and generators that previously did not work.

Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
2021-07-15 00:12:41 +10:00
Damien George b8255dd2e0 py/vm: Simplify handling of MP_OBJ_STOP_ITERATION in yield-from opcode.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
2021-07-15 00:12:41 +10:00
Jeff Epler 413f34cd8f all: Fix signed shifts and NULL access errors from -fsanitize=undefined.
Fixes the following (the line numbers match commit 0e87459e2b):

../../extmod/crypto-algorithms/sha256.c:49:19: runtime error: left shif...
../../extmod/moduasyncio.c:106:35: runtime error: member access within ...
../../py/binary.c:210:13: runtime error: left shift of negative value -...
../../py/mpz.c:744:16: runtime error: negation of -9223372036854775808 ...
../../py/objint.c:109:22: runtime error: left shift of 1 by 31 places c...
../../py/objint_mpz.c:374:9: runtime error: left shift of 4611686018427...
../../py/objint_mpz.c:374:9: runtime error: left shift of negative valu...
../../py/parsenum.c:106:14: runtime error: left shift of 46116860184273...
../../py/runtime.c:395:33: runtime error: left shift of negative value ...
../../py/showbc.c:177:28: runtime error: left shift of negative value -...
../../py/vm.c:321:36: runtime error: left shift of negative value -1```

Testing was done on an amd64 Debian Buster system using gcc-8.3 and these
settings:

    CFLAGS += -g3 -Og -fsanitize=undefined
    LDFLAGS += -fsanitize=undefined

The introduced TASK_PAIRHEAP macro's conditional (x ? &x->i : NULL)
assembles (under amd64 gcc 8.3 -Os) to the same as &x->i, since i is the
initial field of the struct.  However, for the purposes of undefined
behavior analysis the conditional is needed.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Epler <jepler@gmail.com>
2021-06-24 23:01:04 +10:00
David Lechner ca920f7218 py/mpstate: Make exceptions thread-local.
This moves mp_pending_exception from mp_state_vm_t to mp_state_thread_t.
This allows exceptions to be scheduled on a specific thread.

Signed-off-by: David Lechner <david@pybricks.com>
2021-06-19 09:43:44 +10:00
Damien George 6b7c8d3e72 py/runtime: Remove commented-out code from mp_deinit().
These commented-out lines of code have been unused for a long time, so
remove them to avoid confusion as to why they are there.

mp_obj_dict_free() never existed, this line was converted from
mp_map_deinit() and commented out as soon as it was added.  The call to
mp_map_deinit(mp_loaded_modules_map) was commented in
1a1d11fa32.

Fixes issue #3507.

Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
2021-04-30 16:35:14 +10:00
Damien George d4b706c4d0 py: Add option to compile without any error messages at all.
This introduces a new option, MICROPY_ERROR_REPORTING_NONE, which
completely disables all error messages.  To be used in cases where
MicroPython needs to fit in very limited systems.

Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
2021-04-27 23:51:52 +10:00
matejcik 1a2ffda175 py/runtime: Make sys.modules preallocate to a configurable size.
This allows configuring the pre-allocated size of sys.modules dict, in
order to prevent unwanted reallocations at run-time (3 sys-modules is
really not quite enough for a larger project).
2021-04-12 22:36:16 +10:00
Damien George 7e956fae28 py: Rename BITS_PER_BYTE to MP_BITS_PER_BYTE.
To give this macro a standard MP_ prefix.

Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
2021-02-04 22:46:42 +11:00
Damien George 8a41ee19c2 py: Remove BITS_PER_WORD definition.
It's only used in one location, to test if << or >> will overflow when
shifting mp_uint_t.  For such a test it's clearer to use sizeof(lhs_val),
which will be valid even if the type of lhs_val changes.

Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
2021-02-04 22:46:42 +11:00
Damien George 5f9b105244 py/runtime: Fix builtin compile() in "single" mode so it prints exprs.
As per CPython behaviour, compile(stmt, "file", "single") should create
code which prints to stdout (via __repl_print__) the results of any
expressions in stmt.

Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
2020-08-22 11:38:46 +10:00
Damien George 9883d8e818 py/persistentcode: Maintain root ptr list of imported native .mpy code.
On ports where normal heap memory can contain executable code (eg ARM-based
ports such as stm32), native code loaded from an .mpy file may be reclaimed
by the GC because there's no reference to the very start of the native
machine code block that is reachable from root pointers (only pointers to
internal parts of the machine code block are reachable, but that doesn't
help the GC find the memory).

This commit fixes this issue by maintaining an explicit list of root
pointers pointing to native code that is loaded from an .mpy file.  This
is not needed for all ports so is selectable by the new configuration
option MICROPY_PERSISTENT_CODE_TRACK_RELOC_CODE.  It's enabled by default
if a port does not specify any special functions to allocate or commit
executable memory.

A test is included to test that native code loaded from an .mpy file does
not get reclaimed by the GC.

Fixes #6045.

Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
2020-08-02 22:34:09 +10:00
Damien George 332d83343f py: Rework mp_convert_member_lookup to properly handle built-ins.
This commit fixes lookups of class members to make it so that built-in
functions that are used as methods/functions of a class work correctly.

The mp_convert_member_lookup() function is pretty much completely changed
by this commit, but for the most part it's just reorganised and the
indenting changed.  The functional changes are:

- staticmethod and classmethod checks moved to later in the if-logic,
  because they are less common and so should be checked after the more
  common cases.

- The explicit mp_obj_is_type(member, &mp_type_type) check is removed
  because it's now subsumed by other, more general tests in this function.

- MP_TYPE_FLAG_BINDS_SELF and MP_TYPE_FLAG_BUILTIN_FUN type flags added to
  make the checks in this function much simpler (now they just test this
  bit in type->flags).

- An extra check is made for mp_obj_is_instance_type(type) to fix lookup of
  built-in functions.

Fixes #1326 and #6198.

Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
2020-06-30 23:55:32 +10:00
stijn 84fa3312cf all: Format code to add space after C++-style comment start.
Note: the uncrustify configuration is explicitly set to 'add' instead of
'force' in order not to alter the comments which use extra spaces after //
as a means of indenting text for clarity.
2020-04-23 11:24:25 +10:00
stijn 70affd9ba2 all: Fix implicit floating point to integer conversions.
These are found when building with -Wfloat-conversion.
2020-04-18 22:42:24 +10:00
Damien George 8e048d2548 all: Clean up error strings to use lowercase and change cannot to can't.
Now that error string compression is supported it's more important to have
consistent error string formatting (eg all lowercase English words,
consistent contractions).  This commit cleans up some of the strings to
make them more consistent.
2020-04-13 22:19:37 +10:00
Jim Mussared def76fe4d9 all: Use MP_ERROR_TEXT for all error messages. 2020-04-05 15:02:06 +10:00
Jim Mussared 85858e72df py/objexcept: Allow compression of exception message text.
The decompression of error-strings is only done if the string is accessed
via printing or via er.args.  Tests are added for this feature to ensure
the decompression works.
2020-04-05 15:02:06 +10:00
Jim Mussared a9a745e4b4 py: Use preprocessor to detect error reporting level (terse/detailed).
Instead of compiler-level if-logic.  This is necessary to know what error
strings are included in the build at the preprocessor stage, so that string
compression can be implemented.
2020-04-05 14:11:51 +10:00
Damien George 69661f3343 all: Reformat C and Python source code with tools/codeformat.py.
This is run with uncrustify 0.70.1, and black 19.10b0.
2020-02-28 10:33:03 +11:00
Damien George 17aeb43e18 py: Un-nest configuration #if/#endif's for selection of complex code.
Because un-nested #if's are simpler to handle with formatting tools.
2020-02-28 10:30:34 +11:00
Damien George a1b18b3ba7 py: Removing dangling "else" to improve code format consistency. 2020-02-28 10:29:27 +11:00
Damien George 1fccda049f py/objexcept: Rename mp_obj_new_exception_msg_varg2 to ..._vlist.
Follow up to recent commit ad7213d3c3, the
name "varg2" is misleading, vlist describes better that the argument is a
va_list.  This name also matches CircuitPython, which already has such
helper functions.
2020-02-18 21:00:42 +11:00
Damien George ad7213d3c3 py: Add mp_raise_msg_varg helper and use it where appropriate.
This commit adds mp_raise_msg_varg(type, fmt, ...) as a helper for
nlr_raise(mp_obj_new_exception_msg_varg(type, fmt, ...)).  It makes the
C-level API for raising exceptions more consistent, and reduces code size
on most ports:

   bare-arm:   +28 +0.042%
minimal x86:  +100 +0.067%
   unix x64:   -56 -0.011%
unix nanbox:  -300 -0.068%
      stm32:  -204 -0.054% PYBV10
     cc3200:    +0 +0.000%
    esp8266:   -64 -0.010% GENERIC
      esp32:  -104 -0.007% GENERIC
        nrf:  -136 -0.094% pca10040
       samd:    +0 +0.000% ADAFRUIT_ITSYBITSY_M4_EXPRESS
2020-02-13 11:52:40 +11:00
Nicko van Someren 3aab54bf43 py: Support non-boolean results for equality and inequality tests.
This commit implements a more complete replication of CPython's behaviour
for equality and inequality testing of objects.  This addresses the issues
discussed in #5382 and a few other inconsistencies.  Improvements over the
old code include:

- Support for returning non-boolean results from comparisons (as used by
  numpy and others).
- Support for non-reflexive equality tests.
- Preferential use of __ne__ methods and MP_BINARY_OP_NOT_EQUAL binary
  operators for inequality tests, when available.
- Fallback to op2 == op1 or op2 != op1 when op1 does not implement the
  (in)equality operators.

The scheme here makes use of a new flag, MP_TYPE_FLAG_NEEDS_FULL_EQ_TEST,
in the flags word of mp_obj_type_t to indicate if various shortcuts can or
cannot be used when performing equality and inequality tests.  Currently
four built-in classes have the flag set: float and complex are
non-reflexive (since nan != nan) while bytearray and frozenszet instances
can equal other builtin class instances (bytes and set respectively).  The
flag is also set for any new class defined by the user.

This commit also includes a more comprehensive set of tests for the
behaviour of (in)equality operators implemented in special methods.
2020-01-30 14:53:07 +11:00
David Lechner 339d0816c5 py/runtime: Move MICROPY_PORT_INIT_FUNC near the end of mp_init().
This moves the MICROPY_PORT_INIT_FUNC hook to the end of mp_init(), just
before MP_THREAD_GIL_ENTER(), so that everything (in particular the GIL
mutex) is intialized before the hook is called.  MICROPY_PORT_DEINIT_FUNC
is also moved to be symmetric (but there is no functional change there).

If a port needs to perform initialisation earlier than
MICROPY_PORT_INIT_FUNC then it can do it before calling mp_init().
2020-01-12 13:27:04 +11:00
Damien George bfbd94401d py: Make mp_obj_get_type() return a const ptr to mp_obj_type_t.
Most types are in rodata/ROM, and mp_obj_base_t.type is a constant pointer,
so enforce this const-ness throughout the code base.  If a type ever needs
to be modified (eg a user type) then a simple cast can be used.
2020-01-09 11:25:26 +11:00
Damien George aacd618939 py/runtime: Don't allocate iter buf for user-defined types.
A user-defined type that defines __iter__ doesn't need any memory to be
pre-allocated for its iterator (because it can't use such memory).  So
optimise for this case by not allocating the iter-buf.
2019-12-27 12:34:22 +11:00
Yonatan Goldschmidt 07ccb5588c py/objobject: Add object.__setattr__ function.
Allows assigning attributes on class instances that implement their own
__setattr__.  Both object.__setattr__ and super(A, b).__setattr__ will work
with this commit.
2019-12-21 00:12:08 +11:00
Damien George 323d47887f py/runtime: Reorder some binary ops so they don't require conditionals.
runtime0.h is part of the MicroPython ABI so it's simpler if it's
independent of config options, like MICROPY_PY_REVERSE_SPECIAL_METHODS.

What's effectively done here is to move MP_BINARY_OP_DIVMOD and
MP_BINARY_OP_CONTAINS up in the enum, then remove the #if
MICROPY_PY_REVERSE_SPECIAL_METHODS conditional.

Without this change .mpy files would need to have a feature flag for
MICROPY_PY_REVERSE_SPECIAL_METHODS (when embedding native code that uses
this enum).

This commit has no effect when MICROPY_PY_REVERSE_SPECIAL_METHODS is
disabled.  With this option enabled this commit reduces code size by about
60 bytes.
2019-10-29 23:13:51 +11:00
Damien George 809d89c794 py/runtime: Fix PEP479 behaviour throwing StopIteration into yield from.
Commit 3f6ffe059f implemented PEP479 but did
not catch the case fixed in this commit.  Found by coverage analysis, that
the VM had uncovered code.
2019-10-04 23:27:00 +10:00
Jim Mussared 16f8ceeaaa extmod/modbluetooth: Add low-level Python BLE API. 2019-10-01 09:51:02 +10:00
Milan Rossa 310b3d1b81 py: Integrate sys.settrace feature into the VM and runtime.
This commit adds support for sys.settrace, allowing to install Python
handlers to trace execution of Python code.  The interface follows CPython
as closely as possible.  The feature is disabled by default and can be
enabled via MICROPY_PY_SYS_SETTRACE.
2019-08-30 16:44:12 +10:00