Commit Graph

4026 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Damien George aab005c75b extmod/modusocket: Provide config macro for socket.listen backlog deflt.
To make it possible to change this value for any given port or board.

Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
2022-04-11 15:28:56 +10:00
Daniel Jour 8baf05af8c py/makeqstrdefs: Cleanup and extend source file classification.
- The classification of source files in makeqstrdefs.py has been moved into
  functions to consolidate the logic for that classification into a single
  place.
- Classification of source files (into C or C++ or "other" files) is based
  on the filename extension.
- For C++ there are many more common filename extensions than just ".cpp";
  see "Options Controlling the Kind of Output" in man gcc for example.  All
  common extensions for C++ source files which need preprocessing have been
  added.
2022-04-01 15:03:21 +11:00
Damien George 40f5c743db py/runtime: Remove unnecessary check for kw_value == MP_OBJ_NULL.
The values are always real objects, only the key can be MP_OBJ_NULL to
indicate a **kwargs entry.

Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
2022-04-01 09:20:42 +11:00
Damien George bd556b6996 py: Fix compiling and decoding of *args at large arg positions.
There were two issues with the existing code:

1. "1 << i" is computed as a 32-bit number so would overflow when
   executed on 64-bit machines (when mp_uint_t is 64-bit).  This meant that
   *args beyond 32 positions would not be handled correctly.

2. star_args must fit as a positive small int so that it is encoded
   correctly in the emitted code.  MP_SMALL_INT_BITS is too big because it
   overflows a small int by 1 bit.  MP_SMALL_INT_BITS - 1 does not work
   because it produces a signed small int which is then sign extended when
   extracted (even by mp_obj_get_int_truncated), and this sign extension
   means that any position arg after *args is also treated as a star-arg.
   So the maximum bit position is MP_SMALL_INT_BITS - 2.  This means that
   MP_OBJ_SMALL_INT_VALUE() can be used instead of
   mp_obj_get_int_truncated() to get the value of star_args.

These issues are fixed by this commit, and a test added.

Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
2022-04-01 09:20:42 +11:00
Damien George e3de723e2d py/emitbc: Assert that a small int fits its encoding when emitting one.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
2022-03-31 23:59:10 +11:00
David Lechner 2e3f2045f9 py/runtime: Use size_t/ssize_t instead of uint/int.
This replaces instances of uint with size_t and int with ssize_t in
the mp_call_prepare_args_n_kw_var() function since all of the variables
are used as array offsets.

Also sort headers while we are touching this.

Signed-off-by: David Lechner <david@pybricks.com>
2022-03-31 17:01:25 +11:00
David Lechner 9b74d71aa7 py/runtime: Drop new_alloc < 4 check.
To reach this check, n_kw has to be >= 1 and therefore args2_alloc has
to be >= 2. Therefore new_alloc will always be >= 4. So this check will
never be true and can be removed.

Signed-off-by: David Lechner <david@pybricks.com>
2022-03-31 17:01:03 +11:00
David Lechner 3679a47eb0 py/runtime: Do not overallocate when len is known.
This fixes overallocating an extra mp_obj_t when the length of *args and
**args is known. Previously we were allocating 1 mp_obj_t for each
n_args and n_kw plus the length of each *arg and **arg (if they are
known). Since n_args includes *args and n_kw includes **args, this was
allocating an extra mp_obj_t in addition to the length of these args
when unpacked.

To fix this, we just subtract 1 from the length to account for the 1
already implicitly allocated by n_args and n_kw.

Signed-off-by: David Lechner <david@pybricks.com>
2022-03-31 17:00:50 +11:00
David Lechner 783b1a868f py/runtime: Allow multiple *args in a function call.
This is a partial implementation of PEP 448 to allow unpacking multiple
star args in a function or method call.

This is implemented by changing the emitted bytecodes so that both
positional args and star args are stored as positional args.  A bitmap is
added to indicate if an argument at a given position is a positional
argument or a star arg.

In the generated code, this new bitmap takes the place of the old star arg.
It is stored as a small int, so this means only the first N arguments can
be star args where N is the number of bits in a small int.

The runtime is modified to interpret this new bytecode format while still
trying to perform as few memory reallocations as possible.

Signed-off-by: David Lechner <david@pybricks.com>
2022-03-31 16:59:30 +11:00
David Lechner 1e99d29f36 py/runtime: Allow multiple **args in a function call.
This is a partial implementation of PEP 448 to allow multiple ** unpackings
when calling a function or method.

The compiler is modified to encode the argument as a None: obj key-value
pair (similar to how regular keyword arguments are encoded as str: obj
pairs).  The extra object that was pushed on the stack to hold a single **
unpacking object is no longer used and is removed.

The runtime is modified to decode this new format.

Signed-off-by: David Lechner <david@pybricks.com>
2022-03-31 16:54:00 +11:00
Damien George bb70874111 py/vm: Prevent array bound warning when using -MP_OBJ_ITER_BUF_NSLOTS.
This warning can happen on clang 13.0.1 building mpy-cross:

../py/vm.c:748:25: error: array index -3 refers past the last possible
  element for an array in 64-bit address space containing 64-bit (8-byte)
  elements (max possible 2305843009213693952 elements)
  [-Werror,-Warray-bounds]
                        sp[-MP_OBJ_ITER_BUF_NSLOTS + 1] = MP_OBJ_NULL;
                        ^  ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

Using pointer access instead of array access works around this warning.

Fixes issue #8467.

Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
2022-03-31 10:59:55 +11:00
Damien George 7e8222ae06 py/emitnative: Don't store prelude at end of machine code if not needed.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
2022-03-30 16:32:17 +11:00
Damien George bf3585b33c py/asmxtensa: Fix use of l32i/s32i when offset won't fit in encoding.
This commit adds optimised l32i/s32i functions that select the best load/
store encoding based on the size of the offset, and uses the function when
necessary in code generation.

Without this, ASM_LOAD_REG_REG_OFFSET() could overflow the word offset
(using a narrow encoding), for example when loading the prelude from the
constant table when there are many (>16) constants.

Fixes issue #8458.

Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
2022-03-30 16:32:17 +11:00
Damien George df9a412206 py/compile: Only show raw code that is bytecode.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
2022-03-30 16:31:53 +11:00
stijn 594c753c27 py/bc.h: Fix C++20 compilation with "volatile".
C++20 is deprecating several usages of the volatile keyword so remove this
one affected case in the codebase which causes such warning.
2022-03-30 16:29:25 +11:00
Damien George b312a7abf5 py/builtinimport: Alias sys to usys if import weak links aren't enabled.
The sys module should always be available (if it's compiled in), eg to
change sys.path for importing.  So provide an explicit alias from "sys" to
"usys" so that "import sys" can always work.

Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
2022-03-28 16:09:58 +11:00
Damien George 6d11c69983 py: Change jump-if-x-or-pop opcodes to have unsigned offset argument.
These jumps are always forwards, and it's more efficient in the VM to
decode an unsigned argument.  These opcodes are already optimised versions
of the sequence "dup-top pop-jump-if-x pop" so it doesn't hurt generality
to optimise them further.

Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
2022-03-28 15:43:09 +11:00
Damien George acd2c5c834 py/emitbc: Add check for bytecode jump offset overflow.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
2022-03-28 15:41:51 +11:00
Damien George 538c3c0a55 py: Change jump opcodes to emit 1-byte jump offset when possible.
This commit introduces changes:

- All jump opcodes are changed to have variable length arguments, of either
  1 or 2 bytes (previously they were fixed at 2 bytes).  In most cases only
  1 byte is needed to encode the short jump offset, saving bytecode size.

- The bytecode emitter now selects 1 byte jump arguments when the jump
  offset is guaranteed to fit in 1 byte.  This is achieved by checking if
  the code size changed during the last pass and, if it did (if it shrank),
  then requesting that the compiler make another pass to get the correct
  offsets of the now-smaller code.  This can continue multiple times until
  the code stabilises.  The code can only ever shrink so this iteration is
  guaranteed to complete.  In most cases no extra passes are needed, the
  original 4 passes are enough to get it right by the 4th pass (because the
  2nd pass computes roughly the correct labels and the 3rd pass computes
  the correct size for the jump argument).

This change to the jump opcode encoding reduces .mpy files and RAM usage
(when bytecode is in RAM) by about 2% on average.

The performance of the VM is not impacted, at least within measurment of
the performance benchmark suite.

Code size is reduced for builds that include a decent amount of frozen
bytecode.  ARM Cortex-M builds without any frozen code increase by about
350 bytes.

Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
2022-03-28 15:41:38 +11:00
Damien George 9e3e67b1d8 py/objgenerator: Fix unused variables when native gen extracts prelude.
Some compilers will warn about unused variables like scope_flags.  So use
MP_BC_PRELUDE_SIG_DECODE() which will silence these warnings.

Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
2022-03-25 12:35:49 +11:00
David Lechner 768879f999 py/smallint: Introduce MP_SMALL_INT_BITS macro.
This adds a new MP_SMALL_INT_BITS macro that is a compile-time constant
that contains the number of bits available in an MP_SMALL_INT.

We can use this in place of the runtime function mp_small_int_bits().

Signed-off-by: David Lechner <david@pybricks.com>
2022-03-25 12:23:43 +11:00
Damien George 1692cad673 py/showbc: Remove global variables and make DECODE_PTR work correctly.
The bytecode state variables mp_showbc_code_start and mp_showbc_constants
have been removed and made local variables passed into the various
functions.

As part of this, the DECODE_PTR macro is fixed so it extracts the relevant
pointer from the child_table (a regression introduced in
f2040bfc7e).

Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
2022-03-16 11:59:46 +11:00
Damien George 962ad8622e py/parse: Handle check for target small-int size in parser.
This means that all constants for EMIT_ARG(load_const_obj, obj) are created
in the parser (rather than some in the compiler).

Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
2022-03-16 00:41:10 +11:00
Damien George 3c7cab4e98 py/parse: Put const bytes objects in parse tree as const object.
Instead of as an intermediate qstr, which may unnecessarily intern the data
of the bytes object.

Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
2022-03-16 00:41:10 +11:00
Damien George 65851ebb51 py/parse: Simplify handling of const int parse nodes.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
2022-03-16 00:00:25 +11:00
Damien George ac2293161e py/modsys: Add optional mutable attributes sys.ps1/ps2 and use them.
This allows customising the REPL prompt strings.

Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
2022-03-10 10:58:33 +11:00
Damien George cac939ddc3 py/modsys: Add optional sys.tracebacklimit attribute.
With behaviour as per CPython.

Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
2022-03-10 10:43:21 +11:00
Damien George bc181550a4 py/modsys: Add optional attribute delegation.
To be enabled when needed by specific sys attributes.

Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
2022-03-10 10:43:21 +11:00
Damien George 3356b5ef8d py/objmodule: Support delegating failed attr lookups.
This commit adds generic support for mutable module attributes on built in
modules, by adding support for an optional hook function for module
attribute lookup.  If a module wants to support additional attribute load/
store/delete (beyond what is in the constant, globals dict) then it should
add at the very end of its globals dict MP_MODULE_ATTR_DELEGATION_ENTRY().
This should point to a custom function which will handle any additional
attributes.

The mp_module_generic_attr() function is provided as a helper function for
additional attributes: it requires an array of qstrs (terminated in
MP_QSTRnull) and a corresponding array of objects (with a 1-1 mapping
between qstrs and objects).  If the qstr is found in the array then the
corresponding object is loaded/stored/deleted.

Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
2022-03-10 10:35:44 +11:00
Damien George 0149cd6b8b windows: Switch to VFS subsystem and use VfsPosix.
Following the unix port.

Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
2022-03-10 00:26:36 +11:00
Damien George 94077c6402 samd/moduos: Convert module to use extmod version.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
2022-03-09 10:03:23 +11:00
Damien George 926b554daf extmod/moduos: Create general uos module to be used by all ports.
Based on the rp2 port version, with the rp2 port converted to use this
module.

Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
2022-03-09 10:03:23 +11:00
stijn 795370ca23 py/bc.h: Fix C++ compilation of public API.
Casts between unrelated types must be explicit.  Regression in
f2040bfc7e
2022-03-01 16:17:30 +11:00
Damien George f2040bfc7e py: Rework bytecode and .mpy file format to be mostly static data.
Background: .mpy files are precompiled .py files, built using mpy-cross,
that contain compiled bytecode functions (and can also contain machine
code). The benefit of using an .mpy file over a .py file is that they are
faster to import and take less memory when importing.  They are also
smaller on disk.

But the real benefit of .mpy files comes when they are frozen into the
firmware.  This is done by loading the .mpy file during compilation of the
firmware and turning it into a set of big C data structures (the job of
mpy-tool.py), which are then compiled and downloaded into the ROM of a
device.  These C data structures can be executed in-place, ie directly from
ROM.  This makes importing even faster because there is very little to do,
and also means such frozen modules take up much less RAM (because their
bytecode stays in ROM).

The downside of frozen code is that it requires recompiling and reflashing
the entire firmware.  This can be a big barrier to entry, slows down
development time, and makes it harder to do OTA updates of frozen code
(because the whole firmware must be updated).

This commit attempts to solve this problem by providing a solution that
sits between loading .mpy files into RAM and freezing them into the
firmware.  The .mpy file format has been reworked so that it consists of
data and bytecode which is mostly static and ready to run in-place.  If
these new .mpy files are located in flash/ROM which is memory addressable,
the .mpy file can be executed (mostly) in-place.

With this approach there is still a small amount of unpacking and linking
of the .mpy file that needs to be done when it's imported, but it's still
much better than loading an .mpy from disk into RAM (although not as good
as freezing .mpy files into the firmware).

The main trick to make static .mpy files is to adjust the bytecode so any
qstrs that it references now go through a lookup table to convert from
local qstr number in the module to global qstr number in the firmware.
That means the bytecode does not need linking/rewriting of qstrs when it's
loaded.  Instead only a small qstr table needs to be built (and put in RAM)
at import time.  This means the bytecode itself is static/constant and can
be used directly if it's in addressable memory.  Also the qstr string data
in the .mpy file, and some constant object data, can be used directly.
Note that the qstr table is global to the module (ie not per function).

In more detail, in the VM what used to be (schematically):

    qst = DECODE_QSTR_VALUE;

is now (schematically):

    idx = DECODE_QSTR_INDEX;
    qst = qstr_table[idx];

That allows the bytecode to be fixed at compile time and not need
relinking/rewriting of the qstr values.  Only qstr_table needs to be linked
when the .mpy is loaded.

Incidentally, this helps to reduce the size of bytecode because what used
to be 2-byte qstr values in the bytecode are now (mostly) 1-byte indices.
If the module uses the same qstr more than two times then the bytecode is
smaller than before.

The following changes are measured for this commit compared to the
previous (the baseline):
- average 7%-9% reduction in size of .mpy files
- frozen code size is reduced by about 5%-7%
- importing .py files uses about 5% less RAM in total
- importing .mpy files uses about 4% less RAM in total
- importing .py and .mpy files takes about the same time as before

The qstr indirection in the bytecode has only a small impact on VM
performance.  For stm32 on PYBv1.0 the performance change of this commit
is:

diff of scores (higher is better)
N=100 M=100             baseline -> this-commit  diff      diff% (error%)
bm_chaos.py               371.07 ->  357.39 :  -13.68 =  -3.687% (+/-0.02%)
bm_fannkuch.py             78.72 ->   77.49 :   -1.23 =  -1.563% (+/-0.01%)
bm_fft.py                2591.73 -> 2539.28 :  -52.45 =  -2.024% (+/-0.00%)
bm_float.py              6034.93 -> 5908.30 : -126.63 =  -2.098% (+/-0.01%)
bm_hexiom.py               48.96 ->   47.93 :   -1.03 =  -2.104% (+/-0.00%)
bm_nqueens.py            4510.63 -> 4459.94 :  -50.69 =  -1.124% (+/-0.00%)
bm_pidigits.py            650.28 ->  644.96 :   -5.32 =  -0.818% (+/-0.23%)
core_import_mpy_multi.py  564.77 ->  581.49 :  +16.72 =  +2.960% (+/-0.01%)
core_import_mpy_single.py  68.67 ->   67.16 :   -1.51 =  -2.199% (+/-0.01%)
core_qstr.py               64.16 ->   64.12 :   -0.04 =  -0.062% (+/-0.00%)
core_yield_from.py        362.58 ->  354.50 :   -8.08 =  -2.228% (+/-0.00%)
misc_aes.py               429.69 ->  405.59 :  -24.10 =  -5.609% (+/-0.01%)
misc_mandel.py           3485.13 -> 3416.51 :  -68.62 =  -1.969% (+/-0.00%)
misc_pystone.py          2496.53 -> 2405.56 :  -90.97 =  -3.644% (+/-0.01%)
misc_raytrace.py          381.47 ->  374.01 :   -7.46 =  -1.956% (+/-0.01%)
viper_call0.py            576.73 ->  572.49 :   -4.24 =  -0.735% (+/-0.04%)
viper_call1a.py           550.37 ->  546.21 :   -4.16 =  -0.756% (+/-0.09%)
viper_call1b.py           438.23 ->  435.68 :   -2.55 =  -0.582% (+/-0.06%)
viper_call1c.py           442.84 ->  440.04 :   -2.80 =  -0.632% (+/-0.08%)
viper_call2a.py           536.31 ->  532.35 :   -3.96 =  -0.738% (+/-0.06%)
viper_call2b.py           382.34 ->  377.07 :   -5.27 =  -1.378% (+/-0.03%)

And for unix on x64:

diff of scores (higher is better)
N=2000 M=2000        baseline -> this-commit     diff      diff% (error%)
bm_chaos.py          13594.20 ->  13073.84 :  -520.36 =  -3.828% (+/-5.44%)
bm_fannkuch.py          60.63 ->     59.58 :    -1.05 =  -1.732% (+/-3.01%)
bm_fft.py           112009.15 -> 111603.32 :  -405.83 =  -0.362% (+/-4.03%)
bm_float.py         246202.55 -> 247923.81 : +1721.26 =  +0.699% (+/-2.79%)
bm_hexiom.py           615.65 ->    617.21 :    +1.56 =  +0.253% (+/-1.64%)
bm_nqueens.py       215807.95 -> 215600.96 :  -206.99 =  -0.096% (+/-3.52%)
bm_pidigits.py        8246.74 ->   8422.82 :  +176.08 =  +2.135% (+/-3.64%)
misc_aes.py          16133.00 ->  16452.74 :  +319.74 =  +1.982% (+/-1.50%)
misc_mandel.py      128146.69 -> 130796.43 : +2649.74 =  +2.068% (+/-3.18%)
misc_pystone.py      83811.49 ->  83124.85 :  -686.64 =  -0.819% (+/-1.03%)
misc_raytrace.py     21688.02 ->  21385.10 :  -302.92 =  -1.397% (+/-3.20%)

The code size change is (firmware with a lot of frozen code benefits the
most):

       bare-arm:  +396 +0.697%
    minimal x86: +1595 +0.979% [incl +32(data)]
       unix x64: +2408 +0.470% [incl +800(data)]
    unix nanbox: +1396 +0.309% [incl -96(data)]
          stm32: -1256 -0.318% PYBV10
         cc3200:  +288 +0.157%
        esp8266:  -260 -0.037% GENERIC
          esp32:  -216 -0.014% GENERIC[incl -1072(data)]
            nrf:  +116 +0.067% pca10040
            rp2:  -664 -0.135% PICO
           samd:  +844 +0.607% ADAFRUIT_ITSYBITSY_M4_EXPRESS

As part of this change the .mpy file format version is bumped to version 6.
And mpy-tool.py has been improved to provide a good visualisation of the
contents of .mpy files.

In summary: this commit changes the bytecode to use qstr indirection, and
reworks the .mpy file format to be simpler and allow .mpy files to be
executed in-place.  Performance is not impacted too much.  Eventually it
will be possible to store such .mpy files in a linear, read-only, memory-
mappable filesystem so they can be executed from flash/ROM.  This will
essentially be able to replace frozen code for most applications.

Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
2022-02-24 18:08:43 +11:00
Damien George 18acd0318f py/gc: Update debug code to compile with changes to qstr pool types.
Following on from 18b1ba086c and
f46a7140f5.

Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
2022-02-17 11:17:21 +11:00
Artyom Skrobov f46a7140f5 py/qstr: Use `const` consistently to avoid a cast.
Originally at adafruit#4707

Signed-off-by: Artyom Skrobov <tyomitch@gmail.com>
2022-02-11 22:55:02 +11:00
Artyom Skrobov 18b1ba086c py/qstr: Separate hash and len from string data.
This allows the compiler to merge strings: e.g. "update",
"difference_update" and "symmetric_difference_update" will all point to the
same memory.

No functional change.

The size reduction depends on the number of qstrs in the build.  The change
this commit brings is:

   bare-arm:    -4 -0.007%
minimal x86:  +150 +0.092% [incl +48(data)]
   unix x64:  -608 -0.118%
unix nanbox:  -572 -0.126% [incl +32(data)]
      stm32: -1392 -0.352% PYBV10
     cc3200:  -448 -0.244%
    esp8266: -1208 -0.173% GENERIC
      esp32: -1028 -0.068% GENERIC[incl -1020(data)]
        nrf:  -440 -0.252% pca10040
        rp2: -1072 -0.217% PICO
       samd:  -368 -0.264% ADAFRUIT_ITSYBITSY_M4_EXPRESS

Performance is also improved (on bare metal at least) for the
core_import_mpy_multi.py, core_import_mpy_single.py and core_qstr.py
performance benchmarks.

Originally at adafruit#4583

Signed-off-by: Artyom Skrobov <tyomitch@gmail.com>
2022-02-11 22:52:32 +11:00
Damien George fbd47fc46c ports: Consolidate inclusion of umachine module in built-ins.
The inclusion of `umachine` in the list of built-in modules is now done
centrally in py/objmodule.c.  Enabling MICROPY_PY_MACHINE will include this
module.

As part of this, all ports now have `umachine` as the core module name
(previously some had only `machine` as the name).

Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
2022-02-03 10:08:54 +11:00
stijn dd6967202a py/modmath: Add math.tau, math.nan and math.inf constants.
Configurable by the new MICROPY_PY_MATH_CONSTANTS option.
2022-01-23 09:28:33 +11:00
stijn a9448c0a86 all: Fix MICROPY_OBJ_REPR_D compilation with msvc. 2022-01-23 09:25:01 +11:00
Jeff Epler 037b2c72a1 py/objstr: Support '{:08}'.format("Jan") like Python 3.10.
The new test has an .exp file, because it is not compatible with Python 3.9
and lower.

See CPython version of the issue at https://bugs.python.org/issue27772

Signed-off-by: Jeff Epler <jepler@gmail.com>
2022-01-19 15:34:32 +11:00
Damien George da4b38e756 all: Bump version to 1.18.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
2022-01-17 09:50:31 +11:00
Damien George 772058a6bd py/mpconfig.h: Define MICROPY_PY_USSL_FINALISER only if not defined.
So a port can define it even if MICROPY_PY_USSL is not defined.

Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
2022-01-07 23:59:17 +11:00
stijn 22cf0940e1 py/modbuiltins: Add additional macro for extending builtins.
Mainly useful for defining additional globals in boards and variants.
2022-01-07 11:36:52 +11:00
Emilie Feral 58b56b91c4 py/qstr: Reset mpstate.qstr_last_chunk before raising an error.
The qstr_last_chunk is not collected by the garbage collector.  This relies
on the assertion that qstr_pool_t also references the qstr_last_chunk.  If
an exception is raised while allocating the qstr_pool_t, qstr_last_chunk
has to be invalidated not to become a dangling reference at the next
garbage collection.

Signed-off-by: Emilie Feral <emilie.feral@numworks.com>
2022-01-06 13:00:43 +11:00
Damien George aac5a97d08 ports: Move '.frozen' to second entry in sys.path.
In commit 86ce442607 the '.frozen' entry was
added at the start of sys.path, to allow control over when frozen modules
are searched during import, and retain existing behaviour whereby frozen
was searched before the filesystem.

But Python semantics of sys.path require sys.path[0] to be the directory of
the currently executing script, or ''.

This commit moves the '.frozen' entry to second place in sys.path, so
sys.path[0] retains its correct value (described above).

Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
2021-12-29 23:55:36 +11:00
Damien George 2c139bbf4e py/mpz: Fix bugs with bitwise of -0 by ensuring all 0's are positive.
This commit makes sure that the value zero is always encoded in an mpz_t as
neg=0 and len=0 (previously it was just len=0).

This invariant is needed for some of the bitwise operations that operate on
negative numbers, because they cannot handle -0.  For example
(-((1<<100)-(1<<100)))|1 was being computed as -65535, instead of 1.

Fixes issue #8042.

Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
2021-12-21 18:00:05 +11:00
Damien George fe9ffff9c0 py/mpstate.h: Only include sys.path/argv objects in state when enabled.
The mp_sys_path_obj and mp_sys_argv_obj objects are only used by the
runtime and accessible from Python if MICROPY_PY_SYS is enabled.  So
exclude them from the runtime state if this option is disabled.

Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
2021-12-19 08:55:40 +11:00
Damien George de43b500bd py/runtime: Allow initialising sys.path/argv with defaults.
If MICROPY_PY_SYS_PATH_ARGV_DEFAULTS is enabled (which it is by default)
then sys.path and sys.argv will be initialised and populated with default
values.  This keeps all bare-metal ports aligned.

Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
2021-12-18 00:08:07 +11:00
Jim Mussared d6d4a5819b py/mkrules.cmake: Set frozen preprocessor defs early.
This ensures MICROPY_QSTR_EXTRA_POOL and MICROPY_MODULE_FROZEN_MPY are set
if necessary before the CFLAGS are extracted for QSTR generation.

Signed-off-by: Jim Mussared <jim.mussared@gmail.com>
2021-12-18 00:05:18 +11:00
Jim Mussared e0bf4611c3 py: Only search frozen modules when '.frozen' is found in sys.path.
This changes makemanifest.py & mpy-tool.py to merge string and mpy names
into the same list (now mp_frozen_names).

The various paths for loading a frozen module (mp_find_frozen_module) and
checking existence of a frozen module (mp_frozen_stat) use a common
function that searches this list.

In addition, the frozen lookup will now only take place if the path starts
with ".frozen", which needs to be added to sys.path.

This fixes issues #1804, #2322, #3509, #6419.

Signed-off-by: Jim Mussared <jim.mussared@gmail.com>
2021-12-18 00:01:59 +11:00
Jim Mussared 92353c2911 all: Remove support for FROZEN_DIR and FROZEN_MPY_DIR.
These have been deprecated for over two years in favour of FROZEN_MANIFEST
and manifest.py.

Signed-off-by: Jim Mussared <jim.mussared@gmail.com>
2021-12-17 23:54:05 +11:00
Jim Mussared cc23e99f32 py/modio: Remove io.resource_stream function.
This feature is not enabled on any port, it's not in CPython's io module,
and functionality is better suited to the micropython-lib implementation of
pkg_resources.
2021-12-17 23:53:44 +11:00
Damien George d6dc4cb65a py/showbc: Fix printing of raw bytecode header on nanbox builds.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
2021-12-15 16:54:47 +11:00
Jim Mussared a7fa18c203 py/builtinimport: Refactor module importing.
Simplify and document/comment the handling of builtin import for:
- already-loaded modules
- built-in modules
- built-in umodules (formerly weak links)
- filesystem modules

Retains existing functionality with smaller code size but should also
facilitate potential new features (built-in packages, controlling the
frozen path).

Also makes the (unix-only) -m behavior a bit more obvious and configurable.

Code size change with this commit:

   bare-arm:    +0 +0.000%
minimal x86:   -64 -0.039%
   unix x64:   -32 -0.006%
unix nanbox:    -4 -0.001%
      stm32:  -184 -0.047% PYBV10
     cc3200:  -120 -0.065%
    esp8266:  -228 -0.033% GENERIC
      esp32:  -268 -0.018% GENERIC[incl +16(data)]
        nrf:  -152 -0.087% pca10040
        rp2:  -256 -0.052% PICO
       samd:   -80 -0.057% ADAFRUIT_ITSYBITSY_M4_EXPRESS
2021-12-01 13:23:34 +11:00
Damien George a0890983ea py/objfun.h: Remove obsolete comments about entries in extra_args.
These two entries were removed in 049a7a8153

Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
2021-11-25 23:24:40 +11:00
Damien George 11ed94797d py/lexer: Support nested [] and {} characters within f-string params.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
2021-11-25 21:50:58 +11:00
Laurens Valk e2ca8ab8fc py/runtime: Allow types to use both .attr and .locals_dict.
Make it possible to proceed to a regular lookup in locals_dict if the
custom type->attr fails.  This allows type->attr to extend rather than
completely replace the lookup in locals_dict.

This is useful for custom builtin classes that have mostly regular methods
but just a few special attributes/properties.  This way, type->attr needs
to deal with the special cases only and the default lookup will be used for
generic methods.

Signed-off-by: Laurens Valk <laurens@pybricks.com>
2021-11-22 12:10:35 +11:00
Damien George 123dcdb8e5 py/modsys: Replace non-ASCII quote char with ASCII char.
The source code should stay 7-bit ASCII clean.

Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
2021-11-19 17:26:04 +11:00
Damien George 78ab2eeda3 py/showbc: Print unary-op string when dumping bytecode.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
2021-11-19 17:05:40 +11:00
Laurens Valk fe120484b6 py/gc: Add hook to run code during time consuming GC operations.
This makes it possible for cooperative multitasking systems to keep running
event loops during garbage collector operations.

For example, this can be used to ensure that a motor control loop runs
approximately each 5 ms.  Without this hook, the loop time can jump to
about 15 ms.

Addresses #3475.

Signed-off-by: Laurens Valk <laurens@pybricks.com>
2021-11-01 15:39:37 +11:00
Damien George c62351fbd6 py/mpconfig.h: Revert MICROPY_REPL_INFO to disabled at all levels.
This is an stm32-specific feature that's accessed via the pyb module, so
not something that will be widely enabled.

Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
2021-11-01 15:18:22 +11:00
Jim Mussared 0e236eef08 py/mpconfig.h: Define the "extra" feature level.
Some of these will later be moved to CORE or BASIC, but EXTRA is a good
starting point based on what stm32 uses.

Signed-off-by: Jim Mussared <jim.mussared@gmail.com>
2021-11-01 14:57:28 +11:00
Mike Wadsten fe2bc92b4d py/runtime: Fix crash when exc __new__ doesn't return an exc instance.
See CPython bug https://bugs.python.org/issue39091 for more details.
2021-10-21 12:32:16 +11:00
Damien George 8412568e7b py: Add wrapper macros so hot VM functions can go in fast code location.
For example, on esp32 they can go in iRAM to improve performance.

Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
2021-10-15 23:31:19 +11:00
stijn ea880d5674 py/builtinimport: Forward all debug printing to MICROPY_DEBUG_PRINTER. 2021-09-24 13:17:19 +10:00
iabdalkader 2c5e9bbdfa extmod: Add platform module.
It contains the compiler version, and underlying system HAL/SDK version.
2021-09-19 23:35:10 +10:00
Jim Mussared b326edf68c all: Remove MICROPY_OPT_CACHE_MAP_LOOKUP_IN_BYTECODE.
This commit removes all parts of code associated with the existing
MICROPY_OPT_CACHE_MAP_LOOKUP_IN_BYTECODE optimisation option, including the
-mcache-lookup-bc option to mpy-cross.

This feature originally provided a significant performance boost for Unix,
but wasn't able to be enabled for MCU targets (due to frozen bytecode), and
added significant extra complexity to generating and distributing .mpy
files.

The equivalent performance gain is now provided by the combination of
MICROPY_OPT_LOAD_ATTR_FAST_PATH and MICROPY_OPT_MAP_LOOKUP_CACHE (which has
been enabled on the unix port in the previous commit).

It's hard to provide precise performance numbers, but tests have been run
on a wide variety of architectures (x86-64, ARM Cortex, Aarch64, RISC-V,
xtensa) and they all generally agree on the qualitative improvements seen
by the combination of MICROPY_OPT_LOAD_ATTR_FAST_PATH and
MICROPY_OPT_MAP_LOOKUP_CACHE.

For example, on a "quiet" Linux x64 environment (i3-5010U @ 2.10GHz) the
change from CACHE_MAP_LOOKUP_IN_BYTECODE, to LOAD_ATTR_FAST_PATH combined
with MAP_LOOKUP_CACHE is:

diff of scores (higher is better)
N=2000 M=2000       bccache -> attrmapcache      diff      diff% (error%)
bm_chaos.py        13742.56 ->   13905.67 :   +163.11 =  +1.187% (+/-3.75%)
bm_fannkuch.py        60.13 ->      61.34 :     +1.21 =  +2.012% (+/-2.11%)
bm_fft.py         113083.20 ->  114793.68 :  +1710.48 =  +1.513% (+/-1.57%)
bm_float.py       256552.80 ->  243908.29 : -12644.51 =  -4.929% (+/-1.90%)
bm_hexiom.py         521.93 ->     625.41 :   +103.48 = +19.826% (+/-0.40%)
bm_nqueens.py     197544.25 ->  217713.12 : +20168.87 = +10.210% (+/-3.01%)
bm_pidigits.py      8072.98 ->    8198.75 :   +125.77 =  +1.558% (+/-3.22%)
misc_aes.py        17283.45 ->   16480.52 :   -802.93 =  -4.646% (+/-0.82%)
misc_mandel.py     99083.99 ->  128939.84 : +29855.85 = +30.132% (+/-5.88%)
misc_pystone.py    83860.10 ->   82592.56 :  -1267.54 =  -1.511% (+/-2.27%)
misc_raytrace.py   21490.40 ->   22227.23 :   +736.83 =  +3.429% (+/-1.88%)

This shows that the new optimisations are at least as good as the existing
inline-bytecode-caching, and are sometimes much better (because the new
ones apply caching to a wider variety of map lookups).

The new optimisations can also benefit code generated by the native
emitter, because they apply to the runtime rather than the generated code.
The improvement for the native emitter when LOAD_ATTR_FAST_PATH and
MAP_LOOKUP_CACHE are enabled is (same Linux environment as above):

diff of scores (higher is better)
N=2000 M=2000        native -> nat-attrmapcache  diff      diff% (error%)
bm_chaos.py        14130.62 ->   15464.68 :  +1334.06 =  +9.441% (+/-7.11%)
bm_fannkuch.py        74.96 ->      76.16 :     +1.20 =  +1.601% (+/-1.80%)
bm_fft.py         166682.99 ->  168221.86 :  +1538.87 =  +0.923% (+/-4.20%)
bm_float.py       233415.23 ->  265524.90 : +32109.67 = +13.756% (+/-2.57%)
bm_hexiom.py         628.59 ->     734.17 :   +105.58 = +16.796% (+/-1.39%)
bm_nqueens.py     225418.44 ->  232926.45 :  +7508.01 =  +3.331% (+/-3.10%)
bm_pidigits.py      6322.00 ->    6379.52 :    +57.52 =  +0.910% (+/-5.62%)
misc_aes.py        20670.10 ->   27223.18 :  +6553.08 = +31.703% (+/-1.56%)
misc_mandel.py    138221.11 ->  152014.01 : +13792.90 =  +9.979% (+/-2.46%)
misc_pystone.py    85032.14 ->  105681.44 : +20649.30 = +24.284% (+/-2.25%)
misc_raytrace.py   19800.01 ->   23350.73 :  +3550.72 = +17.933% (+/-2.79%)

In summary, compared to MICROPY_OPT_CACHE_MAP_LOOKUP_IN_BYTECODE, the new
MICROPY_OPT_LOAD_ATTR_FAST_PATH and MICROPY_OPT_MAP_LOOKUP_CACHE options:
- are simpler;
- take less code size;
- are faster (generally);
- work with code generated by the native emitter;
- can be used on embedded targets with a small and constant RAM overhead;
- allow the same .mpy bytecode to run on all targets.

See #7680 for further discussion.  And see also #7653 for a discussion
about simplifying mpy-cross options.

Signed-off-by: Jim Mussared <jim.mussared@gmail.com>
2021-09-16 16:04:03 +10:00
Jim Mussared 11ef8f22fe py/map: Add an optional cache of (map+index) to speed up map lookups.
The existing inline bytecode caching optimisation, selected by
MICROPY_OPT_CACHE_MAP_LOOKUP_IN_BYTECODE, reserves an extra byte in the
bytecode after certain opcodes, which at runtime stores a map index of the
likely location of this field when looking up the qstr.  This scheme is
incompatible with bytecode-in-ROM, and doesn't work with native generated
code.  It also stores bytecode in .mpy files which is of a different format
to when the feature is disabled, making generation of .mpy files more
complex.

This commit provides an alternative optimisation via an approach that adds
a global cache for map offsets, then all mp_map_lookup operations use it.
It's less precise than bytecode caching, but allows the cache to be
independent and external to the bytecode that is executing.  It also works
for the native emitter and adds a similar performance boost on top of the
gain already provided by the native emitter.

Signed-off-by: Jim Mussared <jim.mussared@gmail.com>
2021-09-16 16:02:19 +10:00
Jim Mussared 7b89ad8dbf py/vm: Add a fast path for LOAD_ATTR on instance types.
When the LOAD_ATTR opcode is executed there are quite a few different cases
that have to be handled, but the common case is accessing a member on an
instance type.  Typically, built-in types provide methods which is why this
is common.

Fortunately, for this specific case, if the member is found in the member
map then there's no further processing.

This optimisation does a relatively cheap check (type is instance) and then
forwards directly to the member map lookup, falling back to the regular
path if necessary.

Signed-off-by: Jim Mussared <jim.mussared@gmail.com>
2021-09-16 16:02:15 +10:00
Jim Mussared 01374d941f py/mpconfig.h: Define initial templates for "feature levels".
This is the beginning of a set of changes to simplify enabling/disabling
features.  The goals are:
- Remove redundancy from mpconfigport.h (never set a value to the default
  -- make it clear exactly what's being enabled).
- Improve consistency between ports.  All "similar" ports (i.e. approx same
  flash size) should get the same features.
- Simplify mpconfigport.h -- just get default/sensible options for the size
  of the port.
- Make it easy for defining constrained boards (e.g. STM32F0/L0), they can
  just set a lower level.

This commit makes a step towards this and defines the "core" level as the
current default feature set, and a "minimal" level to turn off everything.
And a few placeholder levels are added for where the other ports will
roughly land.

This is a no-op change for all ports.

Signed-off-by: Jim Mussared <jim.mussared@gmail.com>
2021-09-16 13:19:11 +10:00
Damien George 426785a19e py/emitnative: Ensure load_subscr does not clobber existing REG_RET.
Fixes issue #7782, and part of issue #6314.

Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
2021-09-13 22:30:24 +10:00
Damien George e6850838cd py/parse: Simplify parse nodes representing a list.
This commit simplifies and optimises the parse tree in-memory
representation of lists of expressions, for tuples and lists, and when
tuples are used on the left-hand-side of assignments and within del
statements.  This reduces memory usage of the parse tree when such code is
compiled, and also reduces the size of the compiler.

For example, (1,) was previously the following parse tree:

    expr_stmt(5) (n=2)
      atom_paren(45) (n=1)
        testlist_comp(146) (n=2)
          int(1)
          testlist_comp_3b(149) (n=1)
            NULL
      NULL

and with this commit is now:

    expr_stmt(5) (n=2)
      atom_paren(45) (n=1)
        testlist_comp(146) (n=1)
          int(1)
      NULL

Similarly, (1, 2, 3) was previously:

    expr_stmt(5) (n=2)
      atom_paren(45) (n=1)
        testlist_comp(146) (n=2)
          int(1)
          testlist_comp_3c(150) (n=2)
            int(2)
            int(3)
      NULL

and is now:

    expr_stmt(5) (n=2)
      atom_paren(45) (n=1)
        testlist_comp(146) (n=3)
          int(1)
          int(2)
          int(3)
      NULL

Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
2021-09-10 14:09:44 +10:00
Damien George af64c2ddbd extmod/machine_pwm: Factor out machine.PWM bindings to common code.
This commit refactors machine.PWM and creates extmod/machine_pwm.c.  The
esp8266, esp32 and rp2 ports all use this and provide implementations of
the required PWM functionality.  This helps to reduce code duplication and
keep the same Python API across ports.

This commit does not make any functional changes.

Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
2021-09-04 16:31:17 +10:00
Damien George d41f6dde56 extmod/modonewire: Make _onewire module configurable via macro option.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
2021-09-02 13:11:23 +10:00
Damien George afe0634c98 extmod/machine_spi: Make SoftSPI configurable via macro option.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
2021-09-02 13:11:23 +10:00
Damien George 122d901ef1 extmod/machine_i2c: Make SoftI2C configurable via macro option.
The zephyr port doesn't support SoftI2C so it's not enabled, and the legacy
I2C constructor check can be removed.

Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
2021-09-02 13:11:23 +10:00
Damien George 7c54b64280 all: Bump version to 1.17.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
2021-09-02 00:07:13 +10:00
Jim Mussared b51e7e9d01 stm32: Disable computed goto on constrained boards.
Saves ~1kiB.  Add comment to this effect to mpconfig.h.

Signed-off-by: Jim Mussared <jim.mussared@gmail.com>
2021-08-20 20:18:52 +10:00
Jim Mussared 85adc25558 py/mkrules.mk: Do submodule sync in "make submodules".
Signed-off-by: Jim Mussared <jim.mussared@gmail.com>
2021-08-19 22:53:44 +10:00
Jim Mussared e64cda5295 stm32: Add implementation of machine.bitstream.
Hand-written version for M0, and cycle-counter version for everything else.

Signed-off-by: Jim Mussared <jim.mussared@gmail.com>
2021-08-19 22:50:32 +10:00
Jim Mussared 870000f35b extmod: Add machine.bitstream.
This is a generic API for synchronously bit-banging data on a pin.

Initially this adds a single supported encoding, which supports controlling
WS2812 LEDs.

Signed-off-by: Jim Mussared <jim.mussared@gmail.com>
2021-08-19 22:50:11 +10:00
Jim Mussared 5555f147df py/lexer: Clear fstring_args vstr on lexer free.
This was missed in 692d36d779.  It's not
strictly necessary as the GC will clean it anyway, but it's good to
pre-emptively gc_free() all the blocks used in lexing/parsing.

Signed-off-by: Jim Mussared <jim.mussared@gmail.com>
2021-08-19 17:31:02 +10:00
Jim Mussared 692d36d779 py: Implement partial PEP-498 (f-string) support.
This implements (most of) the PEP-498 spec for f-strings and is based on
https://github.com/micropython/micropython/pull/4998 by @klardotsh.

It is implemented in the lexer as a syntax translation to `str.format`:
  f"{a}" --> "{}".format(a)

It also supports:
  f"{a=}" --> "a={}".format(a)

This is done by extracting the arguments into a temporary vstr buffer,
then after the string has been tokenized, the lexer input queue is saved
and the contents of the temporary vstr buffer are injected into the lexer
instead.

There are four main limitations:
- raw f-strings (`fr` or `rf` prefixes) are not supported and will raise
  `SyntaxError: raw f-strings are not supported`.

- literal concatenation of f-strings with adjacent strings will fail
    "{}" f"{a}" --> "{}{}".format(a)    (str.format will incorrectly use
                                         the braces from the non-f-string)
    f"{a}" f"{a}" --> "{}".format(a) "{}".format(a) (cannot concatenate)

- PEP-498 requires the full parser to understand the interpolated
  argument, however because this entirely runs in the lexer it cannot
  resolve nested braces in expressions like
    f"{'}'}"

- The !r, !s, and !a conversions are not supported.

Includes tests and cpydiffs.

Signed-off-by: Jim Mussared <jim.mussared@gmail.com>
2021-08-14 16:58:40 +10:00
Damien George 78718fffb1 py/mkrules: Automatically build mpy-cross if it doesn't exist.
Commit 4173950658 removed automatic building
of mpy-cross, which rebuilt it whenever any of its dependent source files
changed.

But needing to build mpy-cross, and not knowing how, is a frequent issue.
This commit aims to help by automatically building mpy-cross only if it
doesn't exist.  For Makefiles it uses an order-only prerequisite, while
for CMake it uses a custom command.

If MICROPY_MPYCROSS (which is what makemanifest.py uses to locate the
mpy-cross executable) is defined in the environment then automatic build
will not be attempted, allowing a way to prevent this auto-build if needed.

Thanks to Trammell Hudson aka @osresearch for the original idea; see #5760.

Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
2021-08-07 20:25:32 +10:00
Peter Züger ffc854f17f extmod/modujson: Add support for dump/dumps separators keyword-argument.
Optionally enabled via MICROPY_PY_UJSON_SEPARATORS.  Enabled by default.

For dump, make sure mp_get_stream_raise is called after
mod_ujson_separators since CPython does it in this order (if both
separators and stream are invalid, separators will raise an exception
first).

Add separators argument in the docs as well.

Signed-off-by: Peter Züger <zueger.peter@icloud.com>
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
2021-08-07 13:52:16 +10:00
David Lechner afcc77cebc py/builtinimport: Fix condition for including do_execute_raw_code().
Commit e33bc597 ("py: Remove calls to file reader functions when these
are disabled.") changed the condition for one caller of
do_execute_raw_code() from

    MICROPY_PERSISTENT_CODE_LOAD

to

    MICROPY_HAS_FILE_READER && MICROPY_PERSISTENT_CODE_LOAD

The condition that enables compiling the function itself needs to be
changed to match.

Signed-off-by: David Lechner <david@pybricks.com>
2021-07-31 16:51:58 +10:00
Jim Mussared 4e39ff221a py/runtime: Fix bool unary op for subclasses of native types.
Previously a subclass of a type that didn't implement unary_op, or didn't
handle MP_UNARY_OP_BOOL, would raise TypeError on bool conversion.

Fixes #5677.
2021-07-23 12:40:00 +10:00
Jim Mussared 0e3752e82a py/emitnative: Ensure stack settling is safe mid-branch.
And add a test for the case where REG_RET could be in use.

Fixes #7523.

Signed-off-by: Jim Mussared <jim.mussared@gmail.com>
2021-07-19 23:18:59 +10:00
Damien George d0227d5862 py/emitnative: Reuse need_reg_all func in need_stack_settled.
To reduce code size and code duplication.

Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
2021-07-19 23:18:13 +10:00
David Lechner 8758504f0f extmod/moduselect: Conditionally compile select().
This adds #if MICROPY_PY_USELECT_SELECT around the uselect.select()
function. According to the docs, this function is only for CPython
compatibility and should not normally be used. So we can disable it
and save a few bytes of flash space where possible.

Signed-off-by: David Lechner <david@pybricks.com>
2021-07-17 23:32:39 +10:00
Damien George 70b8e1d1f5 py/obj: Fix formatting of comment for mp_obj_is_integer.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
2021-07-15 00:12:41 +10:00
Damien George 022b8a7fea py/objexcept: Make mp_obj_new_exception_arg1 inline.
This function is rarely used so making it inline reduces code size.

Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
2021-07-15 00:12:41 +10:00
Damien George 74085f167e py/modsys: Optimise sys.exit for code size by using exception helpers.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
2021-07-15 00:12:41 +10:00
Damien George 38a204ed96 py: Introduce and use mp_raise_type_arg helper.
To reduce code size.

Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
2021-07-15 00:12:41 +10:00
Damien George bb00125aaa py: Support single argument to optimised MP_OBJ_STOP_ITERATION.
The MP_OBJ_STOP_ITERATION optimisation is a shortcut for creating a
StopIteration() exception object, and means that heap memory does not need
to be allocated for the exception (in cases where it can be used).  This
commit allows this optimised object to take an optional argument (before,
it could only have no argument).

The commit also adds some new tests to cover corner cases with
StopIteration and generators that previously did not work.

Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
2021-07-15 00:12:41 +10:00
Damien George e3825e28e6 py/objexcept: Make mp_obj_exception_get_value support subclassed excs.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
2021-07-15 00:12:41 +10:00
Damien George b8255dd2e0 py/vm: Simplify handling of MP_OBJ_STOP_ITERATION in yield-from opcode.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
2021-07-15 00:12:41 +10:00
Damien George 136369d72f all: Update to point to files in new shared/ directory.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
2021-07-12 17:08:10 +10:00
Bryan Tong Minh 3d9af87721 windows/Makefile: Add .exe extension to executables name.
Uses the same logic applied in 5b57ae985f
to determine when to add .exe.

See related: #3310, #3361, #3370, #4143, #5727.
2021-07-08 12:35:08 +10:00
David Lechner d934f8c8a8 py/makeversionhdr: Add --tags arg to git describe.
This adds the --tags argument to the git describe command that is used
to define the MICROPY_GIT_TAG macro. This makes it match non-annotated
tags. This is useful for MicroPython derivatives that don't use
annotated tags.

Signed-off-by: David Lechner <david@pybricks.com>
2021-07-05 10:41:31 -05:00
David Lechner 58e4d72338 py/objexcept: Pretty print OSError also when it has 2 arguments.
This extends pretty-printing of OSError's to handle two arguments when the
exception name is known.

Signed-off-by: David Lechner <david@pybricks.com>
2021-07-01 13:23:54 +10:00
Yonatan Goldschmidt 4ada56d4cb tools/makemanifest.py: Allow passing flags to mpy-tool.py. 2021-06-28 01:50:00 +03:00
Damien George cfd08448a1 py: Mark unused arguments from bytecode decoding macros.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
2021-06-25 10:58:22 +10:00
Damien George 08e0e065f4 py/makeqstrdefs.py: Don't include .h files explicitly in preprocessing.
Only include .c and .cpp files explicitly in the list of files passed to
the preprocessor for QSTR extraction.  All relevant .h files will be
included in this process by "#include" from the .c(pp) files.  In
particular for moduledefs.h, this is included by py/objmodule.c (and
doesn't actually contain any extractable MP_QSTR_xxx, but rather defines
macros with MP_QSTR_xxx's in them which are then part of py/objmodule.c).

The main reason for this change is to simplify the preprocessing step on
the javascript port, which tries to compile .h files as C++ precompiled
headers if they are passed with -E to clang.

Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
2021-06-25 10:50:54 +10:00
David Lechner b51ae20c07 py/mperrno: Add MP_ECANCELED error code.
This is useful when binding asynchronous functions in C.

Signed-off-by: David Lechner <david@pybricks.com>
2021-06-24 23:14:01 +10:00
Jeff Epler 413f34cd8f all: Fix signed shifts and NULL access errors from -fsanitize=undefined.
Fixes the following (the line numbers match commit 0e87459e2b):

../../extmod/crypto-algorithms/sha256.c:49:19: runtime error: left shif...
../../extmod/moduasyncio.c:106:35: runtime error: member access within ...
../../py/binary.c:210:13: runtime error: left shift of negative value -...
../../py/mpz.c:744:16: runtime error: negation of -9223372036854775808 ...
../../py/objint.c:109:22: runtime error: left shift of 1 by 31 places c...
../../py/objint_mpz.c:374:9: runtime error: left shift of 4611686018427...
../../py/objint_mpz.c:374:9: runtime error: left shift of negative valu...
../../py/parsenum.c:106:14: runtime error: left shift of 46116860184273...
../../py/runtime.c:395:33: runtime error: left shift of negative value ...
../../py/showbc.c:177:28: runtime error: left shift of negative value -...
../../py/vm.c:321:36: runtime error: left shift of negative value -1```

Testing was done on an amd64 Debian Buster system using gcc-8.3 and these
settings:

    CFLAGS += -g3 -Og -fsanitize=undefined
    LDFLAGS += -fsanitize=undefined

The introduced TASK_PAIRHEAP macro's conditional (x ? &x->i : NULL)
assembles (under amd64 gcc 8.3 -Os) to the same as &x->i, since i is the
initial field of the struct.  However, for the purposes of undefined
behavior analysis the conditional is needed.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Epler <jepler@gmail.com>
2021-06-24 23:01:04 +10:00
David Lechner 259d9b69fe py/mpstate: Schedule KeyboardInterrupt on main thread.
This introduces a new macro to get the main thread and uses it to ensure
that asynchronous exceptions such as KeyboardInterrupt (CTRL+C) are only
scheduled on the main thread. This is more deterministic than being
scheduled on a random thread and is more in line with CPython that only
allow signal handlers to run on the main thread.

Fixes issue #7026.

Signed-off-by: David Lechner <david@pybricks.com>
2021-06-19 09:49:00 +10:00
David Lechner ca920f7218 py/mpstate: Make exceptions thread-local.
This moves mp_pending_exception from mp_state_vm_t to mp_state_thread_t.
This allows exceptions to be scheduled on a specific thread.

Signed-off-by: David Lechner <david@pybricks.com>
2021-06-19 09:43:44 +10:00
Damien George 7c51cb2307 all: Bump version to 1.16.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
2021-06-18 16:38:06 +10:00
Damien George bc89cdeb45 py/gc: Only use no_sanitize_address attribute for GCC 4.8 and above.
It's not supported on older GCC versions.

Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
2021-06-18 14:15:37 +10:00
Damien George 5e1d3c8b5d py/stackctrl: Prevent unused-var warning when stack checking disabled.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
2021-06-05 11:03:09 +10:00
Damien George a70a4e6688 py/emitglue: Always flush caches when assigning native ARM code.
Prior to this commit, cache flushing for ARM native code was done only in
the assembler code asm_thumb_end_pass()/asm_arm_end_pass(), at the last
pass of the assembler.  But this misses flushing the cache when loading
native code from an .mpy file, ie in persistentcode.c.

The change here makes sure the cache is always flushed/cleaned/invalidated
when assigning native code on ARM architectures.

This problem was found running tests/micropython/import_mpy_native_gc.py on
the mimxrt port.

Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
2021-06-05 11:03:04 +10:00
Damien George 53519e322a py/builtinimport: Change relative import's ValueError to ImportError.
Following CPython change, see https://bugs.python.org/issue37444.

Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
2021-05-30 19:35:03 +10:00
Jeff Epler d67f4115b4 py/repl: Don't read past the end of import_str.
asan considers that memcmp(p, q, N) is permitted to access N bytes at each
of p and q, even for values of p and q that have a difference earlier.
Accessing additional values is frequently done in practice, reading 4 or
more bytes from each input at a time for efficiency, so when completing
"non_exist<TAB>" in the repl, this causes a diagnostic:

    ==16938==ERROR: AddressSanitizer: global-buffer-overflow on
    address 0x555555cd8dc8 at pc 0x7ffff726457b bp 0x7fffffffda20 sp 0x7fff
    READ of size 9 at 0x555555cd8dc8 thread T0
        #0 0x7ffff726457a  (/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libasan.so.5+0xb857a)
        #1 0x555555b0e82a in mp_repl_autocomplete ../../py/repl.c:301
        #2 0x555555c89585 in readline_process_char ../../lib/mp-readline/re
        #3 0x555555c8ac6e in readline ../../lib/mp-readline/readline.c:513
        #4 0x555555b8dcbd in do_repl /home/jepler/src/micropython/ports/uni
        #5 0x555555b90859 in main_ /home/jepler/src/micropython/ports/unix/
        #6 0x555555b90a3a in main /home/jepler/src/micropython/ports/unix/m
        #7 0x7ffff619a09a in __libc_start_main ../csu/libc-start.c:308
        #8 0x55555595fd69 in _start (/home/jepler/src/micropython/ports/uni

    0x555555cd8dc8 is located 0 bytes to the right of global variable
    'import_str' defined in '../../py/repl.c:285:23' (0x555555cd8dc0) of
    size 8
      'import_str' is ascii string 'import '

Signed-off-by: Jeff Epler <jepler@gmail.com>
2021-05-30 11:50:51 +10:00
Jeff Epler 9a74546f8d py/gc: Access the list of root pointers in an asan-compatible way.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Epler <jepler@gmail.com>
2021-05-30 11:50:51 +10:00
Jeff Epler f2dbc91022 py/compile: Raise an error on async with/for outside an async function.
A simple reproducer is:

   async for x in (): x

Before this change, it would cause an assertion error in mpy-cross and
micropython-coverage.
2021-05-30 10:38:48 +10:00
Damien George 4ee8ec6931 py/asmarm: Use builtin func to flush I- and D-cache on ARM 7 archs.
The inline assembler code does not work for __ARM_ARCH == 7.

Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
2021-05-26 16:24:00 +10:00
Damien George e61ac453dc py/mkrules.cmake: Add MPY_LIB_DIR and BOARD_DIR to makemanifest call.
So that the FROZEN_MANIFEST option in cmake works the same as make.

Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
2021-05-23 00:00:39 +10:00
Damien George 5176a2d732 py/emitnative: Fix x86-64 emitter to generate correct 8/16-bit stores.
Fixes issue #6643.

Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
2021-05-20 23:43:25 +10:00
Damien George f49d47c167 py/asmx64: Support use of top 8 regs in src_r64 argument.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
2021-05-20 23:43:25 +10:00
Bob Abeles 7ceccad4e2 py/nlrx64: Correct the detection of Darwin ABI.
__APPLE__ tests for an Apple OS and __MACH__ tests that it is based on CMU
Mach.  Using both tests ensures that just Darwin is recognized.
2021-05-18 11:52:00 +10:00
Bob Abeles 126b1c7271 py/nlraarch64: Add underscore prefix to function symbols for Darwin ABI.
The proper way to do this is to test for __APPLE__ and __MACH__, where
__APPLE__ tests for an Apple OS and __MACH__ tests that it is based on CMU
Mach.  Using both tests ensures that just Darwin (Apple's open source base
for MacOS, iOS, etc.) is recognized. __APPLE__ by itself will test for any
Apple OS, which can include older OS 7-9 and any future Apple OS. __MACH__
tests for any OS based on CMU Mach, including Darwin and GNU Hurd.

Fixes #7232.
2021-05-18 11:46:30 +10:00
Damien George 6d2680fa36 py/objarray: Fix constructing a memoryview from a memoryview.
Fixes issue #7261.

Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
2021-05-18 10:18:56 +10:00
Damien George 1446107b4d py/objarray: Use mp_obj_memoryview_init helper in mp_obj_new_memoryview.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
2021-05-18 00:22:53 +10:00
stijn 09be0c083c py/objarray: Implement more/less comparisons for array. 2021-05-13 22:16:14 +10:00
stijn 57365d8557 py/objarray: Prohibit comparison of mismatching types.
Array equality is defined as each element being equal but to keep
code size down MicroPython implements a binary comparison.  This
can only be used correctly for elements with the same binary layout
though so turn it into an NotImplementedError when comparing types
for which the binary comparison yielded incorrect results: types
with different sizes, and floating point numbers because nan != nan.
2021-05-13 22:16:14 +10:00
Damien George 300fc842ce py/mkenv.mk: Don't emit info about BUILD_VERBOSE if it's set.
If the user sets V or BUILD_VERBOSE then they don't need to see this
message.

Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
2021-05-12 13:22:13 +10:00
Damien George b6b39bff47 py/gc: Make gc_lock_depth have a count per thread.
This commit makes gc_lock_depth have one counter per thread, instead of one
global counter.  This makes threads properly independent with respect to
the GC, in particular threads can now independently lock the GC for
themselves without locking it for other threads.  It also means a given
thread can run a hard IRQ without temporarily locking the GC for all other
threads and potentially making them have MemoryError exceptions at random
locations (this really only occurs on MCUs with multiple cores and no GIL,
eg on the rp2 port).

The commit also removes protection of the GC lock/unlock functions, which
is no longer needed when the counter is per thread (and this also fixes the
cas where a hard IRQ calling gc_lock() may stall waiting for the mutex).

It also puts the check for `gc_lock_depth > 0` outside the GC mutex in
gc_alloc, gc_realloc and gc_free, to potentially prevent a hard IRQ from
waiting on a mutex if it does attempt to allocate heap memory (and putting
the check outside the GC mutex is now safe now that there is a
gc_lock_depth per thread).

Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
2021-05-10 13:07:16 +10:00
Artyom Skrobov ca35c0059c py/repl: Autocomplete builtin modules.
Doing "import <tab>" will now complete/list built-in modules.

Originally at adafruit#4548 and adafruit#4608

Signed-off-by: Artyom Skrobov <tyomitch@gmail.com>
2021-05-02 23:11:14 +10:00
Artyom Skrobov 7556e01f14 py/repl: Refactor autocomplete, extracting reusable parts.
Originally at adafruit#4548

Signed-off-by: Artyom Skrobov <tyomitch@gmail.com>
2021-05-02 23:11:12 +10:00
Artyom Skrobov f85ea8d4fe py/repl: Refactor autocomplete to reduce nesting.
Originally at adafruit#4548

Signed-off-by: Artyom Skrobov <tyomitch@gmail.com>
2021-05-02 23:11:10 +10:00
scottbelden befbff31b7 py/repl: Enter four spaces when there are no matches.
Originally at adafruit#1859

Signed-off-by: scottbelden <scottabelden@gmail.com>
2021-05-02 23:11:07 +10:00
Kathryn Lingel 1f1a54d0b1 py/repl: Filter private methods from tab completion.
Anything beginning with "_" will now only be tab-completed if there is
already a partial match for such an entry.  In other words, entering
foo.<tab> will no longer complete/list anything beginning with "_".

Originally at adafruit#1850

Signed-off-by: Kathryn Lingel <kathryn@lingel.net>
2021-05-02 23:11:03 +10:00
Damien George aa061ae391 py/scheduler: Add missing MICROPY_WRAP_MP_SCHED_EXCEPTION usage.
This was missed in commit 7cbf826a95.

Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
2021-05-01 23:10:26 +10:00
Damien George 6b7c8d3e72 py/runtime: Remove commented-out code from mp_deinit().
These commented-out lines of code have been unused for a long time, so
remove them to avoid confusion as to why they are there.

mp_obj_dict_free() never existed, this line was converted from
mp_map_deinit() and commented out as soon as it was added.  The call to
mp_map_deinit(mp_loaded_modules_map) was commented in
1a1d11fa32.

Fixes issue #3507.

Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
2021-04-30 16:35:14 +10:00
Damien George 916c3fd23f py/scheduler: Add optional port hook for when something is scheduled.
So that a port can "wake up" when there is work to do.

Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
2021-04-30 15:32:16 +10:00
Damien George e9e9c76ddf all: Rename mp_keyboard_interrupt to mp_sched_keyboard_interrupt.
To match mp_sched_exception() and mp_sched_schedule().

Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
2021-04-30 15:13:43 +10:00
Damien George 7cbf826a95 py/scheduler: Add mp_sched_exception() to schedule a pending exception.
This helper is added to properly set a pending exception, to mirror
mp_sched_schedule(), which schedules a function.

Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
2021-04-30 15:13:43 +10:00
Damien George 7e549b6718 py/profile: Use mp_handle_pending() to raise pending exception.
If MICROPY_ENABLE_SCHEDULER is enabled then MP_STATE_VM(sched_state) must
be updated after handling the pending exception, which is done by the
mp_handle_pending() function.

Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
2021-04-30 15:13:43 +10:00
Damien George c5cbfd545a py/dynruntime.h: Add mp_obj_get_array() function.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
2021-04-28 00:06:46 +10:00
Damien George d4b706c4d0 py: Add option to compile without any error messages at all.
This introduces a new option, MICROPY_ERROR_REPORTING_NONE, which
completely disables all error messages.  To be used in cases where
MicroPython needs to fit in very limited systems.

Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
2021-04-27 23:51:52 +10:00
Damien George 3c4bfd1dec py/objexcept: Support errno attribute on OSError exceptions.
This commit adds the errno attribute to exceptions, so code can retrieve
errno codes from an OSError using exc.errno.

The implementation here simply lets `errno` (and the existing `value`)
attributes work on any exception instance (they both alias args[0]).  This
is for efficiency and to keep code size down.  The pros and cons of this
are:

Pros:
- more compatible with CPython, less difference to document and learn
- OSError().errno will correctly return None, whereas the current way of
  doing it via OSError().args[0] will raise an IndexError
- it reduces code size on most bare-metal ports (because they already have
  the errno qstr)
- for Python code that uses exc.errno the generated bytecode is 2 bytes
  smaller and more efficient to execute (compared with exc.args[0]); so
  bytecode loaded to RAM saves 2 bytes RAM for each use of this attribute,
  and bytecode that is frozen saves 2 bytes flash/ROM for each use
- it's easier/shorter to type, and saves 2 bytes of space in .py files that
  use it (for each use)

Cons:
- increases code size by 4-8 bytes on minimal ports that don't already have
  the `errno` qstr
- all exceptions now have .errno and .value attributes (a cpydiff test is
  added to address this)

See also #2407.

Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
2021-04-23 22:03:46 +10:00
Damien George 321d1897c3 all: Bump version to 1.15.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
2021-04-19 00:11:51 +10:00
matejcik 1a2ffda175 py/runtime: Make sys.modules preallocate to a configurable size.
This allows configuring the pre-allocated size of sys.modules dict, in
order to prevent unwanted reallocations at run-time (3 sys-modules is
really not quite enough for a larger project).
2021-04-12 22:36:16 +10:00
matejcik b26def0644 py/profile: Resolve name collision with STATIC unset.
When building with STATIC undefined (e.g., -DSTATIC=), there are two
instances of mp_type_code that collide at link time: in profile.c and in
builtinevex.c.  This patch resolves the collision by renaming one of them.
2021-04-12 22:31:42 +10:00
Damien George 5dcc9b3b16 py/py.cmake: Introduce MICROPY_INC_CORE as a list with core includes.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
2021-04-09 13:08:35 +10:00
Damien George 0fabda31de py/py.cmake: Move qstr helper code to micropy_gather_target_properties.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
2021-04-09 13:08:35 +10:00
Phil Howard 0cf12dd59c rp2: Add support for USER_C_MODULES to CMake build system.
The parts that are generic are added to py/ so they can be used by other
ports that use CMake.

py/usermod.cmake:

* Creates a usermod target to hang user C/CXX modules from.
* Gathers sources from user C/CXX modules and libs for QSTR scan.

ports/rp2/CMakeLists.txt:

* Includes py/usermod.cmake.
* Links the resulting usermod library to the MicroPython target.

py/mkrules.cmake:

Add cxxflags to qstr.i.last custom command for CXX modules:

* MICROPY_CPP_FLAGS so CXX modules will find includes.
* -DNO_QSTR to fix fatal error missing "genhdr/qstrdefs.generated.h".

Usage:

The rp2 port can be linked against user C modules by running:

make USER_C_MODULES=/path/to/module/micropython.cmake

CMake will print a list of included modules.

Co-authored-by: Graham Sanderson <graham.sanderson@raspberrypi.org>
Co-authored-by: Michael O'Cleirigh <michael.ocleirigh@rivulet.ca>
Signed-off-by: Phil Howard <phil@pimoroni.com>
2021-03-31 00:26:01 +11:00
Damien George 9fef1c0bde py: Rename remaining object types to be of the form mp_type_xxx.
For consistency with all other object types in the core.

Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
2021-03-26 13:48:34 +11:00