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micropython/py/objexcept.c

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#include <string.h>
#include <stdarg.h>
#include <assert.h>
#include "nlr.h"
#include "misc.h"
#include "mpconfig.h"
#include "qstr.h"
#include "obj.h"
#include "objtuple.h"
#include "runtime.h"
#include "runtime0.h"
typedef struct _mp_obj_exception_t {
mp_obj_base_t base;
mp_obj_t traceback; // a list object, holding (file,line,block) as numbers (not Python objects); a hack for now
mp_obj_tuple_t *args;
} mp_obj_exception_t;
// Instance of MemoryError exception - needed by mp_malloc_fail
const mp_obj_exception_t mp_const_MemoryError_obj = {{&mp_type_MemoryError}, MP_OBJ_NULL, mp_const_empty_tuple};
// Local non-heap memory for allocating an exception when we run out of RAM
STATIC mp_obj_exception_t mp_emergency_exception_obj;
// Instance of GeneratorExit exception - needed by generator.close()
// This would belong to objgenerator.c, but to keep mp_obj_exception_t
// definition module-private so far, have it here.
const mp_obj_exception_t mp_const_GeneratorExit_obj = {{&mp_type_GeneratorExit}, MP_OBJ_NULL, mp_const_empty_tuple};
STATIC void mp_obj_exception_print(void (*print)(void *env, const char *fmt, ...), void *env, mp_obj_t o_in, mp_print_kind_t kind) {
mp_obj_exception_t *o = o_in;
mp_print_kind_t k = kind & ~PRINT_EXC_SUBCLASS;
bool is_subclass = kind & PRINT_EXC_SUBCLASS;
if (!is_subclass && (k == PRINT_REPR || k == PRINT_EXC)) {
print(env, "%s", qstr_str(o->base.type->name));
}
if (k == PRINT_EXC) {
print(env, ": ");
}
if (k == PRINT_STR || k == PRINT_EXC) {
if (o->args == NULL || o->args->len == 0) {
print(env, "");
return;
} else if (o->args->len == 1) {
mp_obj_print_helper(print, env, o->args->items[0], PRINT_STR);
return;
}
}
tuple_print(print, env, o->args, kind);
}
mp_obj_t mp_obj_exception_make_new(mp_obj_t type_in, uint n_args, uint n_kw, const mp_obj_t *args) {
mp_obj_type_t *type = type_in;
if (n_kw != 0) {
nlr_raise(mp_obj_new_exception_msg_varg(&mp_type_TypeError, "%s does not take keyword arguments", mp_obj_get_type_str(type_in)));
}
mp_obj_exception_t *o = m_new_obj_var_maybe(mp_obj_exception_t, mp_obj_t, 0);
if (o == NULL) {
// Couldn't allocate heap memory; use local data instead.
o = &mp_emergency_exception_obj;
// We can't store any args.
n_args = 0;
o->args = mp_const_empty_tuple;
} else {
o->args = mp_obj_new_tuple(n_args, args);
}
o->base.type = type;
o->traceback = MP_OBJ_NULL;
return o;
}
// Get exception "value" - that is, first argument, or None
mp_obj_t mp_obj_exception_get_value(mp_obj_t self_in) {
mp_obj_exception_t *self = self_in;
if (self->args->len == 0) {
return mp_const_none;
} else {
return self->args->items[0];
}
}
STATIC void exception_load_attr(mp_obj_t self_in, qstr attr, mp_obj_t *dest) {
mp_obj_exception_t *self = self_in;
if (attr == MP_QSTR_args) {
dest[0] = self->args;
} else if (self->base.type == &mp_type_StopIteration && attr == MP_QSTR_value) {
dest[0] = mp_obj_exception_get_value(self);
}
}
const mp_obj_type_t mp_type_BaseException = {
{ &mp_type_type },
.name = MP_QSTR_BaseException,
.print = mp_obj_exception_print,
.make_new = mp_obj_exception_make_new,
.load_attr = exception_load_attr,
};
#define MP_DEFINE_EXCEPTION_BASE(base_name) \
STATIC const mp_obj_tuple_t mp_type_ ## base_name ## _base_tuple = {{&mp_type_tuple}, 1, {(mp_obj_t)&mp_type_ ## base_name}};\
#define MP_DEFINE_EXCEPTION(exc_name, base_name) \
const mp_obj_type_t mp_type_ ## exc_name = { \
{ &mp_type_type }, \
.name = MP_QSTR_ ## exc_name, \
.print = mp_obj_exception_print, \
.make_new = mp_obj_exception_make_new, \
.load_attr = exception_load_attr, \
.bases_tuple = (mp_obj_t)&mp_type_ ## base_name ## _base_tuple, \
};
// List of all exceptions, arranged as in the table at:
// http://docs.python.org/3.3/library/exceptions.html
MP_DEFINE_EXCEPTION_BASE(BaseException)
//MP_DEFINE_EXCEPTION(SystemExit, BaseException)
//MP_DEFINE_EXCEPTION(KeyboardInterrupt, BaseException)
MP_DEFINE_EXCEPTION(GeneratorExit, BaseException)
MP_DEFINE_EXCEPTION(Exception, BaseException)
MP_DEFINE_EXCEPTION_BASE(Exception)
MP_DEFINE_EXCEPTION(StopIteration, Exception)
MP_DEFINE_EXCEPTION(ArithmeticError, Exception)
MP_DEFINE_EXCEPTION_BASE(ArithmeticError)
//MP_DEFINE_EXCEPTION(FloatingPointError, ArithmeticError)
MP_DEFINE_EXCEPTION(OverflowError, ArithmeticError)
MP_DEFINE_EXCEPTION(ZeroDivisionError, ArithmeticError)
MP_DEFINE_EXCEPTION(AssertionError, Exception)
MP_DEFINE_EXCEPTION(AttributeError, Exception)
//MP_DEFINE_EXCEPTION(BufferError, Exception)
//MP_DEFINE_EXCEPTION(EnvironmentError, Exception)
MP_DEFINE_EXCEPTION(EOFError, Exception)
MP_DEFINE_EXCEPTION(ImportError, Exception)
MP_DEFINE_EXCEPTION(IOError, Exception)
MP_DEFINE_EXCEPTION(LookupError, Exception)
MP_DEFINE_EXCEPTION_BASE(LookupError)
MP_DEFINE_EXCEPTION(IndexError, LookupError)
MP_DEFINE_EXCEPTION(KeyError, LookupError)
MP_DEFINE_EXCEPTION(MemoryError, Exception)
MP_DEFINE_EXCEPTION(NameError, Exception)
MP_DEFINE_EXCEPTION_BASE(NameError)
//MP_DEFINE_EXCEPTION(UnboundLocalError, NameError)
MP_DEFINE_EXCEPTION(OSError, Exception)
MP_DEFINE_EXCEPTION_BASE(OSError)
/*
MP_DEFINE_EXCEPTION(BlockingIOError, OSError)
MP_DEFINE_EXCEPTION(ChildProcessError, OSError)
MP_DEFINE_EXCEPTION(ConnectionError, OSError)
MP_DEFINE_EXCEPTION(BrokenPipeError, ConnectionError)
MP_DEFINE_EXCEPTION(ConnectionAbortedError, ConnectionError)
MP_DEFINE_EXCEPTION(ConnectionRefusedError, ConnectionError)
MP_DEFINE_EXCEPTION(ConnectionResetError, ConnectionError)
MP_DEFINE_EXCEPTION(InterruptedError, OSError)
MP_DEFINE_EXCEPTION(IsADirectoryError, OSError)
MP_DEFINE_EXCEPTION(NotADirectoryError, OSError)
MP_DEFINE_EXCEPTION(PermissionError, OSError)
MP_DEFINE_EXCEPTION(ProcessLookupError, OSError)
MP_DEFINE_EXCEPTION(TimeoutError, OSError)
MP_DEFINE_EXCEPTION(FileExistsError, OSError)
MP_DEFINE_EXCEPTION(FileNotFoundError, OSError)
MP_DEFINE_EXCEPTION(ReferenceError, Exception)
*/
MP_DEFINE_EXCEPTION(RuntimeError, Exception)
MP_DEFINE_EXCEPTION_BASE(RuntimeError)
MP_DEFINE_EXCEPTION(NotImplementedError, RuntimeError)
MP_DEFINE_EXCEPTION(SyntaxError, Exception)
MP_DEFINE_EXCEPTION_BASE(SyntaxError)
MP_DEFINE_EXCEPTION(IndentationError, SyntaxError)
/*
MP_DEFINE_EXCEPTION_BASE(IndentationError)
MP_DEFINE_EXCEPTION(TabError, IndentationError)
*/
MP_DEFINE_EXCEPTION(SystemError, Exception)
MP_DEFINE_EXCEPTION(TypeError, Exception)
MP_DEFINE_EXCEPTION(ValueError, Exception)
//TODO: Implement UnicodeErrors which take arguments
/*
MP_DEFINE_EXCEPTION(Warning, Exception)
MP_DEFINE_EXCEPTION_BASE(Warning)
MP_DEFINE_EXCEPTION(DeprecationWarning, Warning)
MP_DEFINE_EXCEPTION(PendingDeprecationWarning, Warning)
MP_DEFINE_EXCEPTION(RuntimeWarning, Warning)
MP_DEFINE_EXCEPTION(SyntaxWarning, Warning)
MP_DEFINE_EXCEPTION(UserWarning, Warning)
MP_DEFINE_EXCEPTION(FutureWarning, Warning)
MP_DEFINE_EXCEPTION(ImportWarning, Warning)
MP_DEFINE_EXCEPTION(UnicodeWarning, Warning)
MP_DEFINE_EXCEPTION(BytesWarning, Warning)
MP_DEFINE_EXCEPTION(ResourceWarning, Warning)
*/
mp_obj_t mp_obj_new_exception(const mp_obj_type_t *exc_type) {
return mp_obj_new_exception_args(exc_type, 0, NULL);
}
// "Optimized" version for common(?) case of having 1 exception arg
mp_obj_t mp_obj_new_exception_arg1(const mp_obj_type_t *exc_type, mp_obj_t arg) {
return mp_obj_new_exception_args(exc_type, 1, &arg);
}
mp_obj_t mp_obj_new_exception_args(const mp_obj_type_t *exc_type, uint n_args, const mp_obj_t *args) {
assert(exc_type->make_new == mp_obj_exception_make_new);
return exc_type->make_new((mp_obj_t)exc_type, n_args, 0, args);
}
mp_obj_t mp_obj_new_exception_msg(const mp_obj_type_t *exc_type, const char *msg) {
return mp_obj_new_exception_msg_varg(exc_type, msg);
}
mp_obj_t mp_obj_new_exception_msg_varg(const mp_obj_type_t *exc_type, const char *fmt, ...) {
// check that the given type is an exception type
assert(exc_type->make_new == mp_obj_exception_make_new);
// make exception object
mp_obj_exception_t *o = m_new_obj_var_maybe(mp_obj_exception_t, mp_obj_t, 0);
if (o == NULL) {
// Couldn't allocate heap memory; use local data instead.
// Unfortunately, we won't be able to format the string...
o = &mp_emergency_exception_obj;
o->base.type = exc_type;
o->traceback = MP_OBJ_NULL;
o->args = mp_const_empty_tuple;
} else {
o->base.type = exc_type;
o->traceback = MP_OBJ_NULL;
o->args = mp_obj_new_tuple(1, NULL);
if (fmt == NULL) {
// no message
assert(0);
} else {
// render exception message and store as .args[0]
// TODO: optimize bufferbloat
vstr_t *vstr = vstr_new();
va_list ap;
va_start(ap, fmt);
vstr_vprintf(vstr, fmt, ap);
va_end(ap);
o->args->items[0] = mp_obj_new_str((byte*)vstr->buf, vstr->len, false);
vstr_free(vstr);
}
}
return o;
}
// return true if the given object is an exception type
bool mp_obj_is_exception_type(mp_obj_t self_in) {
if (MP_OBJ_IS_TYPE(self_in, &mp_type_type)) {
// optimisation when self_in is a builtin exception
mp_obj_type_t *self = self_in;
if (self->make_new == mp_obj_exception_make_new) {
return true;
}
}
return mp_obj_is_subclass_fast(self_in, &mp_type_BaseException);
}
// return true if the given object is an instance of an exception type
bool mp_obj_is_exception_instance(mp_obj_t self_in) {
return mp_obj_is_exception_type(mp_obj_get_type(self_in));
}
// return true if exception (type or instance) is a subclass of given
// exception type.
bool mp_obj_exception_match(mp_obj_t exc, const mp_obj_type_t *exc_type) {
// TODO: move implementation from RT_BINARY_OP_EXCEPTION_MATCH here.
return mp_binary_op(MP_BINARY_OP_EXCEPTION_MATCH, exc, (mp_obj_t)exc_type) == mp_const_true;
}
void mp_obj_exception_clear_traceback(mp_obj_t self_in) {
// make sure self_in is an exception instance
// TODO add traceback information to user-defined exceptions (need proper builtin subclassing for that)
if (mp_obj_get_type(self_in)->make_new == mp_obj_exception_make_new) {
mp_obj_exception_t *self = self_in;
// just set the traceback to the null object
// we don't want to call any memory management functions here
self->traceback = MP_OBJ_NULL;
}
}
void mp_obj_exception_add_traceback(mp_obj_t self_in, qstr file, machine_uint_t line, qstr block) {
// make sure self_in is an exception instance
// TODO add traceback information to user-defined exceptions (need proper builtin subclassing for that)
if (mp_obj_get_type(self_in)->make_new == mp_obj_exception_make_new && self_in != &mp_emergency_exception_obj) {
mp_obj_exception_t *self = self_in;
// for traceback, we are just using the list object for convenience, it's not really a list of Python objects
if (self->traceback == MP_OBJ_NULL) {
self->traceback = mp_obj_new_list(0, NULL);
}
mp_obj_list_append(self->traceback, (mp_obj_t)(machine_uint_t)file);
mp_obj_list_append(self->traceback, (mp_obj_t)(machine_uint_t)line);
mp_obj_list_append(self->traceback, (mp_obj_t)(machine_uint_t)block);
}
}
void mp_obj_exception_get_traceback(mp_obj_t self_in, machine_uint_t *n, machine_uint_t **values) {
// make sure self_in is an exception instance
assert(mp_obj_get_type(self_in)->make_new == mp_obj_exception_make_new);
mp_obj_exception_t *self = self_in;
if (self->traceback == MP_OBJ_NULL) {
*n = 0;
*values = NULL;
} else {
uint n2;
mp_obj_list_get(self->traceback, &n2, (mp_obj_t**)values);
*n = n2;
}
}
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