486 lines
18 KiB
C
486 lines
18 KiB
C
/*
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* This file is part of the Micro Python project, http://micropython.org/
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*
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* The MIT License (MIT)
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*
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* Copyright (c) 2015 Daniel Campora
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*
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* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
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* of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
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* in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
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* to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
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* copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
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* furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
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*
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* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
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* all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
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*
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* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
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* IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
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* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
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* AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
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* LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
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* OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
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* THE SOFTWARE.
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*/
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#include <stdint.h>
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#include <std.h>
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#include "py/mpconfig.h"
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#include MICROPY_HAL_H
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#include "py/obj.h"
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#include "telnet.h"
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#include "simplelink.h"
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#include "modwlan.h"
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#include "debug.h"
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#include "mpexception.h"
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#include "serverstask.h"
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#include "genhdr/py-version.h"
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/******************************************************************************
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DEFINE PRIVATE CONSTANTS
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******************************************************************************/
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#define TELNET_PORT 23
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// rxRindex and rxWindex must be uint8_t and TELNET_RX_BUFFER_SIZE == 256
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#define TELNET_RX_BUFFER_SIZE 256
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#define TELNET_MAX_CLIENTS 1
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#define TELNET_TX_RETRIES_MAX 25
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#define TELNET_WAIT_TIME_MS 5
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#define TELNET_LOGIN_RETRIES_MAX 3
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#define TELNET_TIMEOUT_MS 300000 // 5 minutes
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#define TELNET_CYCLE_TIME_MS (SERVERS_CYCLE_TIME_MS * 2)
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/******************************************************************************
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DEFINE PRIVATE TYPES
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******************************************************************************/
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typedef enum {
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E_TELNET_RESULT_OK = 0,
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E_TELNET_RESULT_AGAIN,
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E_TELNET_RESULT_FAILED
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} telnet_result_t;
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typedef enum {
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E_TELNET_STE_DISABLED = 0,
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E_TELNET_STE_START,
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E_TELNET_STE_LISTEN,
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E_TELNET_STE_CONNECTED,
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E_TELNET_STE_LOGGED_IN
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} telnet_state_t;
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typedef enum {
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E_TELNET_STE_SUB_WELCOME,
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E_TELNET_STE_SUB_SND_USER_OPTIONS,
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E_TELNET_STE_SUB_REQ_USER,
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E_TELNET_STE_SUB_GET_USER,
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E_TELNET_STE_SUB_REQ_PASSWORD,
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E_TELNET_STE_SUB_SND_PASSWORD_OPTIONS,
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E_TELNET_STE_SUB_GET_PASSWORD,
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E_TELNET_STE_SUB_INVALID_LOGGIN,
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E_TELNET_STE_SUB_SND_REPL_OPTIONS,
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E_TELNET_STE_SUB_LOGGIN_SUCCESS
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} telnet_connected_substate_t;
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typedef union {
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telnet_connected_substate_t connected;
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} telnet_substate_t;
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typedef struct {
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uint8_t *rxBuffer;
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uint32_t timeout;
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telnet_state_t state;
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telnet_substate_t substate;
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int16_t sd;
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int16_t n_sd;
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// rxRindex and rxWindex must be uint8_t and TELNET_RX_BUFFER_SIZE == 256
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uint8_t rxWindex;
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uint8_t rxRindex;
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uint8_t txRetries;
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uint8_t logginRetries;
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bool enabled;
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bool credentialsValid;
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} telnet_data_t;
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/******************************************************************************
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DECLARE PRIVATE DATA
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******************************************************************************/
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static telnet_data_t telnet_data;
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static const char* telnet_welcome_msg = "Micro Python " MICROPY_GIT_TAG " on " MICROPY_BUILD_DATE "; " MICROPY_HW_BOARD_NAME " with " MICROPY_HW_MCU_NAME "\r\n";
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static const char* telnet_request_user = "Login as:";
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static const char* telnet_request_password = "Password:";
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static const char* telnet_invalid_loggin = "\r\nInvalid credentials, try again.\r\n";
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static const char* telnet_loggin_success = "\r\nLogin succeeded!\r\nType \"help()\" for more information.\r\n";
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static const uint8_t telnet_options_user[] = // IAC WONT ECHO IAC WONT SUPPRESS_GO_AHEAD IAC WILL LINEMODE
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{ 255, 252, 1, 255, 252, 3, 255, 251, 34 };
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static const uint8_t telnet_options_pass[] = // IAC WILL ECHO IAC WONT SUPPRESS_GO_AHEAD IAC WILL LINEMODE
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{ 255, 251, 1, 255, 252, 3, 255, 251, 34 };
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static const uint8_t telnet_options_repl[] = // IAC WILL ECHO IAC WILL SUPPRESS_GO_AHEAD IAC WONT LINEMODE
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{ 255, 251, 1, 255, 251, 3, 255, 252, 34 };
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/******************************************************************************
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DECLARE PRIVATE FUNCTIONS
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******************************************************************************/
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static void telnet_wait_for_enabled (void);
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static bool telnet_create_socket (void);
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static void telnet_wait_for_connection (void);
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static void telnet_send_and_proceed (void *data, _i16 Len, telnet_connected_substate_t next_state);
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static telnet_result_t telnet_send_non_blocking (void *data, _i16 Len);
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static telnet_result_t telnet_recv_text_non_blocking (void *buff, _i16 Maxlen, _i16 *rxLen);
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static void telnet_process (void);
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static void telnet_parse_input (uint8_t *str, int16_t *len);
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static bool telnet_send_with_retries (int16_t sd, const void *pBuf, int16_t len);
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static void telnet_reset (void);
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static void telnet_reset_buffer (void);
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/******************************************************************************
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DEFINE PUBLIC FUNCTIONS
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******************************************************************************/
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void telnet_init (void) {
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// Allocate memory for the receive buffer (from the RTOS heap)
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ASSERT ((telnet_data.rxBuffer = mem_Malloc(TELNET_RX_BUFFER_SIZE)) != NULL);
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telnet_data.state = E_TELNET_STE_DISABLED;
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}
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void telnet_run (void) {
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_i16 rxLen;
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switch (telnet_data.state) {
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case E_TELNET_STE_DISABLED:
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telnet_wait_for_enabled();
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break;
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case E_TELNET_STE_START:
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if (telnet_create_socket()) {
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telnet_data.state = E_TELNET_STE_LISTEN;
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}
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break;
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case E_TELNET_STE_LISTEN:
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telnet_wait_for_connection();
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break;
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case E_TELNET_STE_CONNECTED:
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switch (telnet_data.substate.connected) {
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case E_TELNET_STE_SUB_WELCOME:
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telnet_send_and_proceed((void *)telnet_welcome_msg, strlen(telnet_welcome_msg), E_TELNET_STE_SUB_SND_USER_OPTIONS);
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break;
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case E_TELNET_STE_SUB_SND_USER_OPTIONS:
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telnet_send_and_proceed((void *)telnet_options_user, sizeof(telnet_options_user), E_TELNET_STE_SUB_REQ_USER);
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break;
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case E_TELNET_STE_SUB_REQ_USER:
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// to catch any left over characters from the previous actions
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telnet_recv_text_non_blocking(telnet_data.rxBuffer, TELNET_RX_BUFFER_SIZE, &rxLen);
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telnet_send_and_proceed((void *)telnet_request_user, strlen(telnet_request_user), E_TELNET_STE_SUB_GET_USER);
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break;
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case E_TELNET_STE_SUB_GET_USER:
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if (E_TELNET_RESULT_OK == telnet_recv_text_non_blocking(telnet_data.rxBuffer, TELNET_RX_BUFFER_SIZE, &rxLen)) {
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// Skip /r/n
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if (rxLen < 2 || memcmp(servers_user, (const char *)telnet_data.rxBuffer, MAX((rxLen - 2), strlen(servers_user)))) {
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telnet_data.credentialsValid = false;
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}
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telnet_data.substate.connected = E_TELNET_STE_SUB_REQ_PASSWORD;
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}
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break;
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case E_TELNET_STE_SUB_REQ_PASSWORD:
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telnet_send_and_proceed((void *)telnet_request_password, strlen(telnet_request_password), E_TELNET_STE_SUB_SND_PASSWORD_OPTIONS);
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break;
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case E_TELNET_STE_SUB_SND_PASSWORD_OPTIONS:
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// to catch any left over characters from the previous actions
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telnet_recv_text_non_blocking(telnet_data.rxBuffer, TELNET_RX_BUFFER_SIZE, &rxLen);
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telnet_send_and_proceed((void *)telnet_options_pass, sizeof(telnet_options_pass), E_TELNET_STE_SUB_GET_PASSWORD);
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break;
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case E_TELNET_STE_SUB_GET_PASSWORD:
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if (E_TELNET_RESULT_OK == telnet_recv_text_non_blocking(telnet_data.rxBuffer, TELNET_RX_BUFFER_SIZE, &rxLen)) {
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// skip /r/n
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if (rxLen < 2 || memcmp(servers_pass, (const char *)telnet_data.rxBuffer, MAX((rxLen - 2), strlen(servers_pass)))) {
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telnet_data.credentialsValid = false;
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}
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if (telnet_data.credentialsValid) {
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telnet_data.substate.connected = E_TELNET_STE_SUB_SND_REPL_OPTIONS;
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}
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else {
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telnet_data.substate.connected = E_TELNET_STE_SUB_INVALID_LOGGIN;
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}
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}
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break;
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case E_TELNET_STE_SUB_INVALID_LOGGIN:
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if (E_TELNET_RESULT_OK == telnet_send_non_blocking((void *)telnet_invalid_loggin, strlen(telnet_invalid_loggin))) {
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telnet_data.credentialsValid = true;
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if (++telnet_data.logginRetries >= TELNET_LOGIN_RETRIES_MAX) {
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telnet_reset();
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}
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else {
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telnet_data.substate.connected = E_TELNET_STE_SUB_SND_USER_OPTIONS;
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}
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}
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break;
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case E_TELNET_STE_SUB_SND_REPL_OPTIONS:
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telnet_send_and_proceed((void *)telnet_options_repl, sizeof(telnet_options_repl), E_TELNET_STE_SUB_LOGGIN_SUCCESS);
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break;
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case E_TELNET_STE_SUB_LOGGIN_SUCCESS:
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if (E_TELNET_RESULT_OK == telnet_send_non_blocking((void *)telnet_loggin_success, strlen(telnet_loggin_success))) {
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// clear the current line and force the prompt
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telnet_reset_buffer();
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telnet_data.state= E_TELNET_STE_LOGGED_IN;
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}
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default:
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break;
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}
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break;
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case E_TELNET_STE_LOGGED_IN:
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telnet_process();
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break;
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default:
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break;
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}
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if (telnet_data.state >= E_TELNET_STE_CONNECTED) {
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if (telnet_data.timeout++ > (TELNET_TIMEOUT_MS / TELNET_CYCLE_TIME_MS)) {
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telnet_reset();
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}
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}
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}
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void telnet_tx_strn (const char *str, int len) {
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if (len > 0 && telnet_data.n_sd > 0) {
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telnet_send_with_retries(telnet_data.n_sd, str, len);
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}
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}
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void telnet_tx_strn_cooked (const char *str, uint len) {
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int32_t nslen = 0;
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const char *_str = str;
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for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) {
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if (str[i] == '\n') {
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telnet_send_with_retries(telnet_data.n_sd, _str, nslen);
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telnet_send_with_retries(telnet_data.n_sd, "\r\n", 2);
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_str += nslen + 1;
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nslen = 0;
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}
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else {
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nslen++;
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}
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}
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if (_str < str + len) {
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telnet_send_with_retries(telnet_data.n_sd, _str, nslen);
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}
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}
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bool telnet_rx_any (void) {
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return (telnet_data.n_sd > 0) ? ((telnet_data.rxRindex != telnet_data.rxWindex) &&
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(telnet_data.state == E_TELNET_STE_LOGGED_IN)) : false;
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}
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int telnet_rx_char (void) {
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int rx_char = -1;
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if (telnet_data.rxRindex != telnet_data.rxWindex) {
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// rxRindex must be uint8_t and TELNET_RX_BUFFER_SIZE == 256 so that it wraps around automatically
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rx_char = (int)telnet_data.rxBuffer[telnet_data.rxRindex++];
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}
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return rx_char;
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}
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void telnet_enable (void) {
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telnet_data.enabled = true;
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}
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void telnet_disable (void) {
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telnet_reset();
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telnet_data.enabled = false;
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telnet_data.state = E_TELNET_STE_DISABLED;
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}
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bool telnet_is_enabled (void) {
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return telnet_data.enabled;
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}
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bool telnet_is_active (void) {
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return (telnet_data.state == E_TELNET_STE_LOGGED_IN);
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}
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/******************************************************************************
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DEFINE PRIVATE FUNCTIONS
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******************************************************************************/
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static void telnet_wait_for_enabled (void) {
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// Init telnet's data
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telnet_data.n_sd = -1;
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telnet_data.sd = -1;
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// Check if the telnet service has been enabled
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if (telnet_data.enabled) {
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telnet_data.state = E_TELNET_STE_START;
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}
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}
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static bool telnet_create_socket (void) {
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SlSockNonblocking_t nonBlockingOption;
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sockaddr_in sServerAddress;
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_i16 result;
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// Open a socket for telnet
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ASSERT ((telnet_data.sd = sl_Socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_TCP)) > 0);
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if (telnet_data.sd > 0) {
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// Enable non-blocking mode
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nonBlockingOption.NonblockingEnabled = 1;
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ASSERT (sl_SetSockOpt(telnet_data.sd, SOL_SOCKET, SL_SO_NONBLOCKING, &nonBlockingOption, sizeof(nonBlockingOption)) == SL_SOC_OK);
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// Bind the socket to a port number
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sServerAddress.sin_family = AF_INET;
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sServerAddress.sin_addr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
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sServerAddress.sin_port = htons(TELNET_PORT);
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ASSERT (sl_Bind(telnet_data.sd, (const SlSockAddr_t *)&sServerAddress, sizeof(sServerAddress)) == SL_SOC_OK);
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// Start listening
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ASSERT ((result = sl_Listen (telnet_data.sd, TELNET_MAX_CLIENTS)) == SL_SOC_OK);
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return (result == SL_SOC_OK) ? true : false;
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}
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return false;
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}
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static void telnet_wait_for_connection (void) {
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SlSocklen_t in_addrSize;
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sockaddr_in sClientAddress;
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// accepts a connection from a TCP client, if there is any, otherwise returns SL_EAGAIN
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telnet_data.n_sd = sl_Accept(telnet_data.sd, (SlSockAddr_t *)&sClientAddress, (SlSocklen_t *)&in_addrSize);
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if (telnet_data.n_sd == SL_EAGAIN) {
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return;
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}
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else {
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// close the listening socket, we don't need it anymore
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sl_Close(telnet_data.sd);
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if (telnet_data.n_sd <= 0) {
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// error
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telnet_reset();
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return;
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}
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// client connected, so go on
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telnet_data.rxWindex = 0;
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telnet_data.rxRindex = 0;
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telnet_data.txRetries = 0;
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telnet_data.state = E_TELNET_STE_CONNECTED;
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telnet_data.substate.connected = E_TELNET_STE_SUB_WELCOME;
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telnet_data.credentialsValid = true;
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telnet_data.logginRetries = 0;
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telnet_data.timeout = 0;
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}
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}
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static void telnet_send_and_proceed (void *data, _i16 Len, telnet_connected_substate_t next_state) {
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if (E_TELNET_RESULT_OK == telnet_send_non_blocking(data, Len)) {
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telnet_data.substate.connected = next_state;
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}
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}
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static telnet_result_t telnet_send_non_blocking (void *data, _i16 Len) {
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int16_t result = sl_Send(telnet_data.n_sd, data, Len, 0);
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if (result > 0) {
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telnet_data.txRetries = 0;
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return E_TELNET_RESULT_OK;
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}
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else if ((TELNET_TX_RETRIES_MAX >= ++telnet_data.txRetries) && (result == SL_EAGAIN)) {
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return E_TELNET_RESULT_AGAIN;
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}
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else {
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// error
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telnet_reset();
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return E_TELNET_RESULT_FAILED;
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}
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}
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static telnet_result_t telnet_recv_text_non_blocking (void *buff, _i16 Maxlen, _i16 *rxLen) {
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*rxLen = sl_Recv(telnet_data.n_sd, buff, Maxlen, 0);
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// if there's data received, parse it
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if (*rxLen > 0) {
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telnet_data.timeout = 0;
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telnet_parse_input (buff, rxLen);
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if (*rxLen > 0) {
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return E_TELNET_RESULT_OK;
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}
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}
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else if (*rxLen != SL_EAGAIN) {
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// error
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telnet_reset();
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return E_TELNET_RESULT_FAILED;
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}
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return E_TELNET_RESULT_AGAIN;
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}
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static void telnet_process (void) {
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_i16 rxLen;
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_i16 maxLen = (telnet_data.rxWindex >= telnet_data.rxRindex) ? (TELNET_RX_BUFFER_SIZE - telnet_data.rxWindex) :
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((telnet_data.rxRindex - telnet_data.rxWindex) - 1);
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// to avoid an overrrun
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maxLen = (telnet_data.rxRindex == 0) ? (maxLen - 1) : maxLen;
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if (maxLen > 0) {
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if (E_TELNET_RESULT_OK == telnet_recv_text_non_blocking(&telnet_data.rxBuffer[telnet_data.rxWindex], maxLen, &rxLen)) {
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// rxWindex must be uint8_t and TELNET_RX_BUFFER_SIZE == 256 so that it wraps around automatically
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telnet_data.rxWindex = telnet_data.rxWindex + rxLen;
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}
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}
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}
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static void telnet_parse_input (uint8_t *str, int16_t *len) {
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int16_t b_len = *len;
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uint8_t *b_str = str;
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for (uint8_t *_str = b_str; _str < b_str + b_len; ) {
|
|
if (*_str <= 127) {
|
|
if (telnet_data.state == E_TELNET_STE_LOGGED_IN && *_str == user_interrupt_char) {
|
|
// raise a keyboard exception
|
|
mpexception_keyboard_nlr_jump();
|
|
(*len)--;
|
|
_str++;
|
|
}
|
|
else {
|
|
*str++ = *_str++;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
else {
|
|
_str += 3;
|
|
*len -= 3;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static bool telnet_send_with_retries (int16_t sd, const void *pBuf, int16_t len) {
|
|
int32_t retries = 0;
|
|
// abort sending if we happen to be within interrupt context
|
|
if ((HAL_NVIC_INT_CTRL_REG & HAL_VECTACTIVE_MASK) == 0) {
|
|
do {
|
|
_i16 result = sl_Send(sd, pBuf, len, 0);
|
|
if (result > 0) {
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
else if (SL_EAGAIN != result) {
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
HAL_Delay (TELNET_WAIT_TIME_MS);
|
|
} while (++retries <= TELNET_TX_RETRIES_MAX);
|
|
}
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void telnet_reset (void) {
|
|
// close the connection and start all over again
|
|
servers_close_socket(&telnet_data.n_sd);
|
|
servers_close_socket(&telnet_data.sd);
|
|
telnet_data.state = E_TELNET_STE_START;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void telnet_reset_buffer (void) {
|
|
// erase any characters present in the current line
|
|
memset (telnet_data.rxBuffer, '\b', TELNET_RX_BUFFER_SIZE / 2);
|
|
telnet_data.rxWindex = TELNET_RX_BUFFER_SIZE / 2;
|
|
// fake an "enter" key pressed to display the prompt
|
|
telnet_data.rxBuffer[telnet_data.rxWindex++] = '\r';
|
|
}
|
|
|