pimoroni-pico/drivers/nuvoton/nuvoton.hpp

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2021-05-11 13:00:12 +01:00
#pragma once
#include "hardware/i2c.h"
#include "hardware/gpio.h"
namespace pimoroni {
class Nuvoton {
//--------------------------------------------------
// Constants
//--------------------------------------------------
private:
//These values encode our desired pin function: IO, ADC, PWM
//alongwide the GPIO MODE for that port and pin (section 8.1)
//1st and 2nd bits encode the gpio state
//3rd and 4th bits encode the IO mode (i.e. IO, PWM, ADC)
//the 5th bit additionally encodes the default output state
static const uint8_t PIN_MODE_IO = 0b00000; //General IO mode, IE: not ADC or PWM
static const uint8_t PIN_MODE_QB = 0b00000; //Output, Quasi-Bidirectional mode
static const uint8_t PIN_MODE_PP = 0b00001; //Output, Push-Pull mode
static const uint8_t PIN_MODE_IN = 0b00010; //Input-only (high-impedance)
static const uint8_t PIN_MODE_PU = 0b10000; //Input (with pull-up)
static const uint8_t PIN_MODE_OD = 0b00011; //Output, Open-Drain mode
static const uint8_t PIN_MODE_PWM = 0b00101; //PWM, Output, Push-Pull mode
static const uint8_t PIN_MODE_ADC = 0b01010; //ADC, Input-only (high-impedance)
public:
static const uint8_t DEFAULT_I2C_ADDRESS = 0x18;
static const uint8_t DEFAULT_SDA_PIN = 20;
static const uint8_t DEFAULT_SCL_PIN = 21;
static const uint8_t DEFAULT_INT_PIN = 22;
static const uint16_t CHIP_ID = 0xE26A;
static const uint8_t CHIP_VERSION = 2;
static const uint8_t PIN_IN = PIN_MODE_IN; //0b00010
static const uint8_t PIN_IN_PULL_UP = PIN_MODE_PU; //0b10000
static const uint8_t PIN_IN_PU = PIN_MODE_PU; //0b10000
static const uint8_t PIN_OUT = PIN_MODE_PP; //0b00001
static const uint8_t PIN_PWM = PIN_MODE_PWM; //0b00101
static const uint8_t PIN_ADC = PIN_MODE_ADC; //0b01010
static const uint8_t NUM_PINS = 14;
//--------------------------------------------------
// Subclasses
//--------------------------------------------------
private:
class Pin {
public:
//--------------------------------------------------
// Enums
//--------------------------------------------------
enum IOType {
TYPE_IO = 0b00,
TYPE_PWM = 0b01,
TYPE_ADC = 0b10,
TYPE_ADC_OR_PWM = 0b11
};
//--------------------------------------------------
// Constants
//--------------------------------------------------
private:
//The PxM1 and PxM2 registers encode GPIO MODE
//0 0 = Quasi-bidirectional
//0 1 = Push-pull
//1 0 = Input-only (high-impedance)
//1 1 = Open-drain
static const uint8_t PxM1[4]; //[reg::P0M1, reg::P1M1, -1, reg::P3M1]
static const uint8_t PxM2[4]; //[reg::P0M2, reg::P1M2, -1, reg::P3M2]
//The Px input register
static const uint8_t Px[4]; //[reg::P0, reg::P1, -1, reg::P3]
//The PxS Schmitt trigger register
static const uint8_t PxS[4]; //[reg::P0S, reg::P1S, -1, reg::P3S]
static const uint8_t MASK_P[4]; //[reg::INT_MASK_P0, reg::INT_MASK_P1, -1, reg::INT_MASK_P3]
static const uint8_t PWML[6]; //[reg::PWM0L, reg::PWM1L, reg::PWM2L, reg::PWM3L, reg::PWM4L, reg::PWM5L]
static const uint8_t PWMH[6]; //[reg::PWM0H, reg::PWM1H, reg::PWM2H, reg::PWM3H, reg::PWM4H, reg::PWM5H]
//--------------------------------------------------
// Variables
//--------------------------------------------------
private:
const IOType type;
uint8_t mode;
public:
const uint8_t port;
const uint8_t pin;
const uint8_t adc_channel;
const uint8_t pwm_channel;
const uint8_t reg_m1;
const uint8_t reg_m2;
const uint8_t reg_p;
const uint8_t reg_ps;
const uint8_t reg_int_mask_p;
const uint8_t reg_io_pwm;
const uint8_t reg_pwml;
const uint8_t reg_pwmh;
//--------------------------------------------------
// Constructors
//--------------------------------------------------
private:
Pin(uint8_t port, uint8_t pin); //Constructor for IO pin
Pin(uint8_t port, uint8_t pin, uint8_t pwm_channel, uint8_t reg_iopwm); //Constructor for PWM pin
Pin(uint8_t port, uint8_t pin, uint8_t adc_channel); //Constructor for ADC pin
Pin(uint8_t port, uint8_t pin, uint8_t adc_channel, uint8_t pwm_channel, uint8_t reg_iopwm); //Constructor for ADC or PWM pin
//--------------------------------------------------
// Methods
//--------------------------------------------------
public:
static Pin io(uint8_t port, uint8_t pin); //Nicer function for creating an IO pin
static Pin pwm(uint8_t port, uint8_t pin, uint8_t channel, uint8_t reg_iopwm); //Nicer function for creating a PWM pin
static Pin adc(uint8_t port, uint8_t pin, uint8_t channel); //Nicer function for creating an ADC pin
static Pin adc_or_pwm(uint8_t port, uint8_t pin, uint8_t adc_channel, uint8_t pwm_channel, uint8_t reg_iopwm); //Nicer function for creating an ADC or PWM pin
//--------------------------------------------------
IOType get_type(void);
uint8_t get_mode(void);
void set_mode(uint8_t mode);
bool mode_supported(uint8_t mode);
};
//--------------------------------------------------
// Variables
//--------------------------------------------------
private:
i2c_inst_t *i2c;
// interface pins with our standard defaults where appropriate
int8_t address = DEFAULT_I2C_ADDRESS;
int8_t sda = DEFAULT_SDA_PIN;
int8_t scl = DEFAULT_SCL_PIN;
int8_t interrupt = DEFAULT_INT_PIN;
uint32_t timeout;
bool debug;
float vref;
int16_t encoder_offset[4];;
int16_t encoder_last[4];
Pin pins[NUM_PINS];
//--------------------------------------------------
// Constructors/Destructor
//--------------------------------------------------
public:
Nuvoton(i2c_inst_t *i2c, uint8_t sda, uint8_t scl, uint8_t interrupt, uint8_t address = DEFAULT_I2C_ADDRESS, uint32_t timeout = 1, bool debug = false);
Nuvoton(uint8_t address = DEFAULT_I2C_ADDRESS, uint32_t timeout = 1, bool debug = false);
//--------------------------------------------------
// Methods
//--------------------------------------------------
public:
bool init(bool skip_chip_id_check = false);
//--------------------------------------------------
uint16_t get_chip_id();
void set_addr(uint8_t address);
float get_adc_vref();
void set_adc_vref(float vref);
//--------------------------------------------------
void enable_interrupt_out(bool pin_swap = false);
void disable_interrupt_out();
uint8_t get_interrupt_flag();
void clear_interrupt_flag();
bool set_pin_interrupt(uint8_t pin, bool enabled);
void set_interrupt_callback(void (*callback)());
//--------------------------------------------------
void pwm_load(bool wait_for_load = true);
bool pwm_loading();
void pwm_clear(bool wait_for_clear = true);
bool pwm_clearing();
bool set_pwm_control(uint8_t divider);
void set_pwm_period(uint16_t value, bool load = true);
//--------------------------------------------------
uint8_t get_mode(uint8_t pin);
void set_mode(uint8_t pin, uint8_t mode, bool schmitt_trigger = false, bool invert = false);
int16_t input(uint8_t pin, uint32_t adc_timeout = 1);
float input_as_voltage(uint8_t pin, uint32_t adc_timeout = 1);
void output(uint8_t pin, uint16_t value, bool load = true);
//--------------------------------------------------
void setup_rotary_encoder(uint8_t channel, uint8_t pinA, uint8_t pinB, uint8_t pinC = 0, bool count_microsteps = false);
int16_t read_rotary_encoder(uint8_t channel);
//--------------------------------------------------
private:
uint8_t i2c_reg_read_uint8(uint8_t reg);
void i2c_reg_write_uint8(uint8_t reg, uint8_t value);
uint8_t get_bit(uint8_t reg, uint8_t bit);
void set_bits(uint8_t reg, uint8_t bits);
void set_bit(uint8_t reg, uint8_t bit);
void clr_bits(uint8_t reg, uint8_t bits);
void clr_bit(uint8_t reg, uint8_t bit);
void change_bit(uint8_t reg, uint8_t bit, bool state);
void wait_for_flash();
uint32_t millis();
};
}