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# This example shows you how you can use Pico Explorer's onboard buzzer as a speaker to play different notes and string them together into a bleepy tune.
# It uses code written by Avram Piltch - check out his Tom's Hardware article! https://www.tomshardware.com/uk/how-to/buzzer-music-raspberry-pi-pico
# You'll need to connect a jumper wire between GPO and AUDIO on the Explorer Base to hear noise.
import utime
import picoexplorer as explorer
# Set up and initialise Pico Explorer
buf = bytearray ( explorer . get_width ( ) * explorer . get_height ( ) * 2 )
explorer . init ( buf )
# tells Pico Explorer which pin you'll be using for noise
explorer . set_audio_pin ( 0 )
# this handy list converts notes into frequencies, which you can use with the explorer.set_tone function
tones = {
" B0 " : 31 ,
" C1 " : 33 ,
" CS1 " : 35 ,
" D1 " : 37 ,
" DS1 " : 39 ,
" E1 " : 41 ,
" F1 " : 44 ,
" FS1 " : 46 ,
" G1 " : 49 ,
" GS1 " : 52 ,
" A1 " : 55 ,
" AS1 " : 58 ,
" B1 " : 62 ,
" C2 " : 65 ,
" CS2 " : 69 ,
" D2 " : 73 ,
" DS2 " : 78 ,
" E2 " : 82 ,
" F2 " : 87 ,
" FS2 " : 93 ,
" G2 " : 98 ,
" GS2 " : 104 ,
" A2 " : 110 ,
" AS2 " : 117 ,
" B2 " : 123 ,
" C3 " : 131 ,
" CS3 " : 139 ,
" D3 " : 147 ,
" DS3 " : 156 ,
" E3 " : 165 ,
" F3 " : 175 ,
" FS3 " : 185 ,
" G3 " : 196 ,
" GS3 " : 208 ,
" A3 " : 220 ,
" AS3 " : 233 ,
" B3 " : 247 ,
" C4 " : 262 ,
" CS4 " : 277 ,
" D4 " : 294 ,
" DS4 " : 311 ,
" E4 " : 330 ,
" F4 " : 349 ,
" FS4 " : 370 ,
" G4 " : 392 ,
" GS4 " : 415 ,
" A4 " : 440 ,
" AS4 " : 466 ,
" B4 " : 494 ,
" C5 " : 523 ,
" CS5 " : 554 ,
" D5 " : 587 ,
" DS5 " : 622 ,
" E5 " : 659 ,
" F5 " : 698 ,
" FS5 " : 740 ,
" G5 " : 784 ,
" GS5 " : 831 ,
" A5 " : 880 ,
" AS5 " : 932 ,
" B5 " : 988 ,
" C6 " : 1047 ,
" CS6 " : 1109 ,
" D6 " : 1175 ,
" DS6 " : 1245 ,
" E6 " : 1319 ,
" F6 " : 1397 ,
" FS6 " : 1480 ,
" G6 " : 1568 ,
" GS6 " : 1661 ,
" A6 " : 1760 ,
" AS6 " : 1865 ,
" B6 " : 1976 ,
" C7 " : 2093 ,
" CS7 " : 2217 ,
" D7 " : 2349 ,
" DS7 " : 2489 ,
" E7 " : 2637 ,
" F7 " : 2794 ,
" FS7 " : 2960 ,
" G7 " : 3136 ,
" GS7 " : 3322 ,
" A7 " : 3520 ,
" AS7 " : 3729 ,
" B7 " : 3951 ,
" C8 " : 4186 ,
" CS8 " : 4435 ,
" D8 " : 4699 ,
" DS8 " : 4978
}
# put the notes for your song in here!
song = [ " F6 " , " F6 " , " E6 " , " F6 " , " F5 " , " P " , " F5 " , " P " , " C6 " , " AS5 " , " A5 " , " C6 " , " F6 " , " P " , " F6 " , " P " , " G6 " , " FS6 " , " G6 " , " G5 " , " P " , " G5 " , " P " , " G6 " , " F6 " , " E6 " , " D6 " , " C6 " , " P " , " C6 " , " P " , " D6 " , " E6 " , " F6 " , " E6 " , " D6 " , " C6 " , " D6 " , " C6 " , " AS5 " , " A5 " , " AS5 " , " A5 " , " G5 " , " F5 " , " G5 " , " F5 " , " E5 " , " D5 " , " C5 " , " D5 " , " E5 " , " F5 " , " G5 " , " AS5 " , " A5 " , " G5 " , " A5 " , " F5 " , " P " , " F5 " ]
def clear ( ) : # this function clears Pico Explorer's screen to black
explorer . set_pen ( 0 , 0 , 0 )
explorer . clear ( )
explorer . update ( )
def playtone ( frequency ) : # this function tells your program how to make noise
explorer . set_tone ( frequency )
def bequiet ( ) : # this function tells your program how not to make noise
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explorer . set_tone ( - 1 )
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def playsong ( song ) : # this function plays your song
a = 0 # this variable keeps track of the visualiser bars
for i in range ( len ( song ) ) :
if ( song [ i ] == " P " ) :
bequiet ( )
else :
playtone ( tones [ song [ i ] ] )
explorer . set_pen ( 0 , 255 , 0 ) # switch to green pen
explorer . rectangle ( a , 240 - ( int ( ( tones [ song [ i ] ] ) / 21 ) ) , 5 , 240 ) # draw a green bar corresponding to the frequency of the note
a + = 7
if a > = 240 : # clears the screen if the green bars reach the right hand edge
clear ( )
a = 0
explorer . update ( )
utime . sleep ( 0.15 ) # change this number if you want to alter how long the notes play for
bequiet ( )
clear ( )
playsong ( song )
clear ( )