48 lines
2.1 KiB
Python
48 lines
2.1 KiB
Python
# This example shows how to read the voltage from a lipo battery connected to a Raspberry Pi Pico via our Pico Lipo SHIM, and uses this reading to calculate how much charge is left in the battery.
|
|
# It then displays the info on the screen of Pico Display or Pico Explorer.
|
|
# Remember to save this code as main.py on your Pico if you want it to run automatically!
|
|
|
|
from machine import ADC, Pin
|
|
import utime
|
|
import picodisplay as display # change "picodisplay" to "picoexplorer" if you're using a Pico Explorer
|
|
|
|
# Set up and initialise display
|
|
buf = bytearray(display.get_width() * display.get_height() * 2)
|
|
display.init(buf)
|
|
display.set_backlight(0.8) # comment out this line if you have a Pico Explorer as it doesn't have a controllable backlight
|
|
|
|
vsys = ADC(29) # reads the system input voltage
|
|
charging = Pin(24, Pin.IN) # reading GP24 tells us whether or not USB power is connected
|
|
conversion_factor = 3 * 3.3 / 65535
|
|
|
|
full_battery = 4.2 # these are our reference voltages for a full/empty battery, in volts
|
|
empty_battery = 2.8 # the values could vary by battery size/manufacturer so you might need to adjust them
|
|
|
|
while True:
|
|
voltage = vsys.read_u16() * conversion_factor
|
|
percentage = 100 * ((voltage - empty_battery) / (full_battery - empty_battery))
|
|
if percentage > 100:
|
|
percentage = 100.00
|
|
|
|
# draws the battery
|
|
display.set_pen(0, 0, 0)
|
|
display.clear()
|
|
display.set_pen(190, 190, 190)
|
|
display.rectangle(0, 0, 220, 135)
|
|
display.rectangle(220, 40, 20, 55)
|
|
display.set_pen(0, 0, 0)
|
|
display.rectangle(3, 3, 214, 129)
|
|
display.set_pen(0, 255, 0)
|
|
display.rectangle(5, 5, round(210 / 100 * percentage), 125)
|
|
|
|
# adding text
|
|
display.set_pen(255, 0, 0)
|
|
if charging.value() == 1: # if it's plugged into USB power...
|
|
display.text("Charging!", 15, 55, 240, 4)
|
|
else: # if not, display the battery stats
|
|
display.text('{:.2f}'.format(voltage) + "v", 15, 10, 240, 5)
|
|
display.text('{:.0f}%'.format(percentage), 15, 50, 240, 5)
|
|
|
|
display.update()
|
|
utime.sleep(1)
|