tailscale/taildrop/send.go

253 lines
7.2 KiB
Go

// Copyright (c) Tailscale Inc & AUTHORS
// SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
package taildrop
import (
"crypto/sha256"
"errors"
"io"
"os"
"path/filepath"
"sync"
"time"
"tailscale.com/envknob"
"tailscale.com/ipn"
"tailscale.com/tstime"
"tailscale.com/version/distro"
)
type incomingFileKey struct {
id ClientID
name string // e.g., "foo.jpeg"
}
type incomingFile struct {
clock tstime.DefaultClock
started time.Time
size int64 // or -1 if unknown; never 0
w io.Writer // underlying writer
sendFileNotify func() // called when done
partialPath string // non-empty in direct mode
finalPath string // not used in direct mode
mu sync.Mutex
copied int64
done bool
lastNotify time.Time
}
func (f *incomingFile) Write(p []byte) (n int, err error) {
n, err = f.w.Write(p)
var needNotify bool
defer func() {
if needNotify {
f.sendFileNotify()
}
}()
if n > 0 {
f.mu.Lock()
defer f.mu.Unlock()
f.copied += int64(n)
now := f.clock.Now()
if f.lastNotify.IsZero() || now.Sub(f.lastNotify) > time.Second {
f.lastNotify = now
needNotify = true
}
}
return n, err
}
// PutFile stores a file into [Manager.Dir] from a given client id.
// The baseName must be a base filename without any slashes.
// The length is the expected length of content to read from r,
// it may be negative to indicate that it is unknown.
// It returns the length of the entire file.
//
// If there is a failure reading from r, then the partial file is not deleted
// for some period of time. The [Manager.PartialFiles] and [Manager.HashPartialFile]
// methods may be used to list all partial files and to compute the hash for a
// specific partial file. This allows the client to determine whether to resume
// a partial file. While resuming, PutFile may be called again with a non-zero
// offset to specify where to resume receiving data at.
func (m *Manager) PutFile(id ClientID, baseName string, r io.Reader, offset, length int64) (int64, error) {
switch {
case m == nil || m.opts.Dir == "":
return 0, ErrNoTaildrop
case !envknob.CanTaildrop():
return 0, ErrNoTaildrop
case distro.Get() == distro.Unraid && !m.opts.DirectFileMode:
return 0, ErrNotAccessible
}
dstPath, err := joinDir(m.opts.Dir, baseName)
if err != nil {
return 0, err
}
redactAndLogError := func(action string, err error) error {
err = redactError(err)
m.opts.Logf("put %v error: %v", action, err)
return err
}
// Check whether there is an in-progress transfer for the file.
partialPath := dstPath + id.partialSuffix()
inFileKey := incomingFileKey{id, baseName}
inFile, loaded := m.incomingFiles.LoadOrInit(inFileKey, func() *incomingFile {
inFile := &incomingFile{
clock: m.opts.Clock,
started: m.opts.Clock.Now(),
size: length,
sendFileNotify: m.opts.SendFileNotify,
}
if m.opts.DirectFileMode {
inFile.partialPath = partialPath
inFile.finalPath = dstPath
}
return inFile
})
if loaded {
return 0, ErrFileExists
}
defer m.incomingFiles.Delete(inFileKey)
m.deleter.Remove(filepath.Base(partialPath)) // avoid deleting the partial file while receiving
// Create (if not already) the partial file with read-write permissions.
f, err := os.OpenFile(partialPath, os.O_CREATE|os.O_RDWR, 0666)
if err != nil {
return 0, redactAndLogError("Create", err)
}
defer func() {
f.Close() // best-effort to cleanup dangling file handles
if err != nil {
m.deleter.Insert(filepath.Base(partialPath)) // mark partial file for eventual deletion
}
}()
inFile.w = f
// Record that we have started to receive at least one file.
// This is used by the deleter upon a cold-start to scan the directory
// for any files that need to be deleted.
if m.opts.State != nil {
if b, _ := m.opts.State.ReadState(ipn.TaildropReceivedKey); len(b) == 0 {
if err := m.opts.State.WriteState(ipn.TaildropReceivedKey, []byte{1}); err != nil {
m.opts.Logf("WriteState error: %v", err) // non-fatal error
}
}
}
// A positive offset implies that we are resuming an existing file.
// Seek to the appropriate offset and truncate the file.
if offset != 0 {
currLength, err := f.Seek(0, io.SeekEnd)
if err != nil {
return 0, redactAndLogError("Seek", err)
}
if offset < 0 || offset > currLength {
return 0, redactAndLogError("Seek", err)
}
if _, err := f.Seek(offset, io.SeekStart); err != nil {
return 0, redactAndLogError("Seek", err)
}
if err := f.Truncate(offset); err != nil {
return 0, redactAndLogError("Truncate", err)
}
}
// Copy the contents of the file.
copyLength, err := io.Copy(inFile, r)
if err != nil {
return 0, redactAndLogError("Copy", err)
}
if length >= 0 && copyLength != length {
return 0, redactAndLogError("Copy", errors.New("copied an unexpected number of bytes"))
}
if err := f.Close(); err != nil {
return 0, redactAndLogError("Close", err)
}
fileLength := offset + copyLength
inFile.mu.Lock()
inFile.done = true
inFile.mu.Unlock()
// File has been successfully received, rename the partial file
// to the final destination filename. If a file of that name already exists,
// then try multiple times with variations of the filename.
computePartialSum := sync.OnceValues(func() ([sha256.Size]byte, error) {
return sha256File(partialPath)
})
maxRetries := 10
for ; maxRetries > 0; maxRetries-- {
// Atomically rename the partial file as the destination file if it doesn't exist.
// Otherwise, it returns the length of the current destination file.
// The operation is atomic.
dstLength, err := func() (int64, error) {
m.renameMu.Lock()
defer m.renameMu.Unlock()
switch fi, err := os.Stat(dstPath); {
case os.IsNotExist(err):
return -1, os.Rename(partialPath, dstPath)
case err != nil:
return -1, err
default:
return fi.Size(), nil
}
}()
if err != nil {
return 0, redactAndLogError("Rename", err)
}
if dstLength < 0 {
break // we successfully renamed; so stop
}
// Avoid the final rename if a destination file has the same contents.
//
// Note: this is best effort and copying files from iOS from the Media Library
// results in processing on the iOS side which means the size and shas of the
// same file can be different.
if dstLength == fileLength {
partialSum, err := computePartialSum()
if err != nil {
return 0, redactAndLogError("Rename", err)
}
dstSum, err := sha256File(dstPath)
if err != nil {
return 0, redactAndLogError("Rename", err)
}
if dstSum == partialSum {
if err := os.Remove(partialPath); err != nil {
return 0, redactAndLogError("Remove", err)
}
break // we successfully found a content match; so stop
}
}
// Choose a new destination filename and try again.
dstPath = NextFilename(dstPath)
inFile.finalPath = dstPath
}
if maxRetries <= 0 {
return 0, errors.New("too many retries trying to rename partial file")
}
m.totalReceived.Add(1)
m.opts.SendFileNotify()
return fileLength, nil
}
func sha256File(file string) (out [sha256.Size]byte, err error) {
h := sha256.New()
f, err := os.Open(file)
if err != nil {
return out, err
}
defer f.Close()
if _, err := io.Copy(h, f); err != nil {
return out, err
}
return [sha256.Size]byte(h.Sum(nil)), nil
}