tailscale/derp/derphttp/derphttp_server.go

115 lines
3.3 KiB
Go

// Copyright (c) Tailscale Inc & AUTHORS
// SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
package derphttp
import (
"fmt"
"log"
"net/http"
"strings"
"tailscale.com/derp"
)
// fastStartHeader is the header (with value "1") that signals to the HTTP
// server that the DERP HTTP client does not want the HTTP 101 response
// headers and it will begin writing & reading the DERP protocol immediately
// following its HTTP request.
const fastStartHeader = "Derp-Fast-Start"
// Handler returns an http.Handler to be mounted at /derp, serving s.
func Handler(s *derp.Server) http.Handler {
return http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
ctx := r.Context()
// These are installed both here and in cmd/derper. The check here
// catches both cmd/derper run with DERP disabled (STUN only mode) as
// well as DERP being run in tests with derphttp.Handler directly,
// as netcheck still assumes this replies.
switch r.URL.Path {
case "/derp/probe", "/derp/latency-check":
ProbeHandler(w, r)
return
}
up := strings.ToLower(r.Header.Get("Upgrade"))
if up != "websocket" && up != "derp" {
if up != "" {
log.Printf("Weird upgrade: %q", up)
}
http.Error(w, "DERP requires connection upgrade", http.StatusUpgradeRequired)
return
}
fastStart := r.Header.Get(fastStartHeader) == "1"
h, ok := w.(http.Hijacker)
if !ok {
http.Error(w, "HTTP does not support general TCP support", 500)
return
}
netConn, conn, err := h.Hijack()
if err != nil {
log.Printf("Hijack failed: %v", err)
http.Error(w, "HTTP does not support general TCP support", 500)
return
}
if !fastStart {
pubKey := s.PublicKey()
fmt.Fprintf(conn, "HTTP/1.1 101 Switching Protocols\r\n"+
"Upgrade: DERP\r\n"+
"Connection: Upgrade\r\n"+
"Derp-Version: %v\r\n"+
"Derp-Public-Key: %s\r\n\r\n",
derp.ProtocolVersion,
pubKey.UntypedHexString())
}
if v := r.Header.Get(derp.IdealNodeHeader); v != "" {
ctx = derp.IdealNodeContextKey.WithValue(ctx, v)
}
s.Accept(ctx, netConn, conn, netConn.RemoteAddr().String())
})
}
// ProbeHandler is the endpoint that clients without UDP access (including js/wasm) hit to measure
// DERP latency, as a replacement for UDP STUN queries.
func ProbeHandler(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
switch r.Method {
case "HEAD", "GET":
w.Header().Set("Access-Control-Allow-Origin", "*")
default:
http.Error(w, "bogus probe method", http.StatusMethodNotAllowed)
}
}
// ServeNoContent generates the /generate_204 response used by Tailscale's
// captive portal detection.
func ServeNoContent(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
if challenge := r.Header.Get(NoContentChallengeHeader); challenge != "" {
badChar := strings.IndexFunc(challenge, func(r rune) bool {
return !isChallengeChar(r)
}) != -1
if len(challenge) <= 64 && !badChar {
w.Header().Set(NoContentResponseHeader, "response "+challenge)
}
}
w.WriteHeader(http.StatusNoContent)
}
func isChallengeChar(c rune) bool {
// Semi-randomly chosen as a limited set of valid characters
return ('a' <= c && c <= 'z') || ('A' <= c && c <= 'Z') ||
('0' <= c && c <= '9') ||
c == '.' || c == '-' || c == '_'
}
const (
NoContentChallengeHeader = "X-Tailscale-Challenge"
NoContentResponseHeader = "X-Tailscale-Response"
)