mirror of https://github.com/arendst/Tasmota.git
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/*
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xnrg_19_cse7761.ino - CSE7761 energy sensor support for Tasmota
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Copyright (C) 2021 Theo Arends
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This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
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it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
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(at your option) any later version.
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This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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GNU General Public License for more details.
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You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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*/
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#ifdef USE_ENERGY_SENSOR
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#ifdef USE_CSE7761
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/*********************************************************************************************\
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* CSE7761 - Energy (Sonoff Dual R3 Pow)
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*
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* Based on datasheet from ChipSea
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\*********************************************************************************************/
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#define XNRG_19 19
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#define CSE7761_K1 2 // Current channel sampling resistance in milli Ohm
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#define CSE7761_K2 2 // Voltage divider resistance in 1k/1M
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#define CSE7761_2POWER22 4194304
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#define CSE7761_2POWER23 8388608
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#define CSE7761_2POWER31 2147483648
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enum CSE7761 { RmsIAC, RmsIBC, RmsUC, PowerPAC, PowerPBC, PowerSC, EnergyAc, EnergyBC };
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#include <TasmotaSerial.h>
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TasmotaSerial *Cse7761Serial = nullptr;
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struct {
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uint32_t voltage_rms = 0;
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uint32_t current_rms[2] = { 0 };
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uint32_t active_power[2] = { 0 };
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uint16_t coefficient[8] = { 0 };
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uint8_t init = 0;
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bool found = false;
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} CSE7761Data;
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void Cse7761Write(uint32_t reg, uint32_t data) {
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uint8_t buffer[5];
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buffer[0] = 0xA5;
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buffer[1] = reg;
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uint32_t len = 2;
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if (data) {
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if (data < 0xFF) {
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buffer[2] = data & 0xFF;
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len = 3;
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} else {
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buffer[2] = (data >> 8) & 0xFF;
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buffer[3] = data & 0xFF;
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len = 4;
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}
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uint8_t crc = 0;
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for (uint32_t i = 0; i < len; i++) {
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crc += buffer[i];
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}
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buffer[len] = ~crc;
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len++;
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}
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Cse7761Serial->write(buffer, len);
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AddLog(LOG_LEVEL_DEBUG, PSTR("C61: Send %d, Data %*_H"), len, len, buffer);
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}
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uint32_t Cse7761Read(uint32_t reg, uint32_t request) {
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delay(3);
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Cse7761Write(reg, 0);
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uint8_t buffer[5];
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uint32_t rcvd = 0;
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uint32_t timeout = millis() + 3;
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while (!TimeReached(timeout) && (rcvd <= request) && (rcvd <= sizeof(buffer))) {
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int value = Cse7761Serial->read();
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if (value > -1) {
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buffer[rcvd++] = value;
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}
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}
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if (!rcvd) {
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AddLog(LOG_LEVEL_DEBUG, PSTR("C61: Rcvd %d"), rcvd);
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return 0;
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}
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AddLog(LOG_LEVEL_DEBUG, PSTR("C61: Rcvd %d, Data %*_H"), rcvd, rcvd, buffer);
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int result = 0;
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uint8_t crc = 0xA5 + reg;
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for (uint32_t i = 0; i < rcvd -1; i++) {
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result = (result << 8) | buffer[i];
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crc += buffer[i];
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}
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crc = ~crc;
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if (crc != buffer[rcvd]) {
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result = 0;
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}
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return result;
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}
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bool Cse7761ChipInit(void) {
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uint16_t calc_chksum = 0xFFFF;
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for (uint32_t i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
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CSE7761Data.coefficient[i] = Cse7761Read(0x70 + i, 2);
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calc_chksum += CSE7761Data.coefficient[i];
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}
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uint16_t dummy = Cse7761Read(0x6E, 2);
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uint16_t coeff_chksum = Cse7761Read(0x6F, 2);
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if (calc_chksum != coeff_chksum) {
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AddLog(LOG_LEVEL_DEBUG, PSTR("C61: Coefficients invalid"));
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// return false;
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}
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delay(3);
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Cse7761Write(0xEA, 0xE5); // Enable write operation
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delay(5);
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uint8_t sys_status = Cse7761Read(0x43, 1);
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if (sys_status & 0x10) { // Write enable to protected registers (WREN)
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delay(3);
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/*
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System Control Register (SYSCON) Addr:0x00 Default value: 0x0A04
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Bit name Function description
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15-11 NC -, the default is 1
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10 ADC2ON
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=1, means ADC current channel B is on (Sonoff Dual R3 Pow)
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=0, means ADC current channel B is closed
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9 NC -, the default is 1.
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8-6 PGAIB[2:0] Current channel B analog gain selection highest bit
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=1XX, PGA of current channel B=16
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=011, PGA of current channel B=8
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=010, PGA of current channel B=4
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=001, PGA of current channel B=2
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=000, PGA of current channel B=1 (Sonoff Dual R3 Pow)
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5-3 PGAU[2:0] Highest bit of voltage channel analog gain selection
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=1XX, PGA of current channel U=16
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=011, PGA of current channel U=8
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=010, PGA of current channel U=4
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=001, PGA of current channel U=2 (Sonoff Dual R3 Pow)
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=000, PGA of current channel U=1
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2-0 PGAIA[2:0] Current channel A analog gain selection highest bit
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=1XX, PGA of current channel A=16
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=011, PGA of current channel A=8
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=010, PGA of current channel A=4
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=001, PGA of current channel A=2
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=000, PGA of current channel A=1 (Sonoff Dual R3 Pow)
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*/
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Cse7761Write(0x80, 0xFF04); // Set SYSCON
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/*
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Energy Measure Control Register (EMUCON) Addr:0x01 Default value: 0x0000
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Bit name Function description
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15-14 Tsensor_Step[1:0] Measurement steps of temperature sensor:
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=2'b00 The first step of temperature sensor measurement, the Offset of OP1 and OP2 is +/+. (Sonoff Dual R3 Pow)
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=2'b01 The second step of temperature sensor measurement, the Offset of OP1 and OP2 is +/-.
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=2'b10 The third step of temperature sensor measurement, the Offset of OP1 and OP2 is -/+.
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=2'b11 The fourth step of temperature sensor measurement, the Offset of OP1 and OP2 is -/-.
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After measuring these four results and averaging, the AD value of the current measured temperature can be obtained.
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13 tensor_en Temperature measurement module control
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=0 when the temperature measurement module is closed; (Sonoff Dual R3 Pow)
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=1 when the temperature measurement module is turned on;
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12 comp_off Comparator module close signal:
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=0 when the comparator module is in working state
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=1 when the comparator module is off (Sonoff Dual R3 Pow)
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11-10 Pmode[1:0] Selection of active energy calculation method:
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Pmode =00, both positive and negative active energy participate in the accumulation,
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the accumulation method is algebraic sum mode, the reverse REVQ symbol indicates to active power; (Sonoff Dual R3 Pow)
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Pmode = 01, only accumulate positive active energy;
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Pmode = 10, both positive and negative active energy participate in the accumulation,
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and the accumulation method is absolute value method. No reverse active power indication;
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Pmode =11, reserved, the mode is the same as Pmode =00
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9 NC -
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8 ZXD1 The initial value of ZX output is 0, and different waveforms are output according to the configuration of ZXD1 and ZXD0:
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=0, it means that the ZX output changes only at the selected zero-crossing point (Sonoff Dual R3 Pow)
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=1, indicating that the ZX output changes at both the positive and negative zero crossings
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7 ZXD0
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=0, indicates that the positive zero-crossing point is selected as the zero-crossing detection signal (Sonoff Dual R3 Pow)
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=1, indicating that the negative zero-crossing point is selected as the zero-crossing detection signal
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6 HPFIBOFF
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=0, enable current channel B digital high-pass filter (Sonoff Dual R3 Pow)
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=1, turn off the digital high-pass filter of current channel B
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5 HPFIAOFF
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=0, enable current channel A digital high-pass filter (Sonoff Dual R3 Pow)
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=1, turn off the digital high-pass filter of current channel A
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4 HPFUOFF
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=0, enable U channel digital high pass filter (Sonoff Dual R3 Pow)
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=1, turn off the U channel digital high-pass filter
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3-2 NC -
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1 PBRUN
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=1, enable PFB pulse output and active energy register accumulation; (Sonoff Dual R3 Pow)
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=0 (default), turn off PFB pulse output and active energy register accumulation.
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0 PARUN
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=1, enable PFA pulse output and active energy register accumulation; (Sonoff Dual R3 Pow)
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=0 (default), turn off PFA pulse output and active energy register accumulation.
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*/
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Cse7761Write(0x81, 0x1003); // Set EMUCON
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/*
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Energy Measure Control Register (EMUCON2) Addr: 0x13 Default value: 0x0001
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Bit name Function description
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15-13 NC -
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12 SDOCmos
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=1, SDO pin CMOS open-drain output (Sonoff Dual R3 Pow)
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=0, SDO pin CMOS output
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11 EPB_CB Energy_PB clear signal control, the default is 0, and it needs to be configured to 1 in UART mode.
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Clear after reading is not supported in UART mode
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=1, Energy_PB will not be cleared after reading; (Sonoff Dual R3 Pow)
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=0, Energy_PB is cleared after reading;
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10 EPA_CB Energy_PA clear signal control, the default is 0, it needs to be configured to 1 in UART mode,
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Clear after reading is not supported in UART mode
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=1, Energy_PA will not be cleared after reading; (Sonoff Dual R3 Pow)
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=0, Energy_PA is cleared after reading;
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9-8 DUPSEL[1:0] Average register update frequency control
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=00, Update frequency 3.4Hz
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=01, Update frequency 6.8Hz
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=10, Update frequency 13.65Hz
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=11, Update frequency 27.3Hz (Sonoff Dual R3 Pow)
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7 CHS_IB Current channel B measurement selection signal
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=1, measure the current of channel B (Sonoff Dual R3 Pow)
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=0, measure the internal temperature of the chip
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6 PfactorEN Power factor function enable
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=1, turn on the power factor output function (Sonoff Dual R3 Pow)
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=0, turn off the power factor output function
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5 WaveEN Waveform data, instantaneous data output enable signal
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=1, turn on the waveform data output function
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=0, turn off the waveform data output function (Sonoff Dual R3 Pow)
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4 SAGEN Voltage drop detection enable signal, WaveEN=1 must be configured first
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=1, turn on the voltage drop detection function
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=0, turn off the voltage drop detection function (Sonoff Dual R3 Pow)
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3 OverEN Overvoltage, overcurrent, and overload detection enable signal, WaveEN=1 must be configured first
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=1, turn on the overvoltage, overcurrent, and overload detection functions
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=0, turn off the overvoltage, overcurrent, and overload detection functions (Sonoff Dual R3 Pow)
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2 ZxEN Zero-crossing detection, phase angle, voltage frequency measurement enable signal
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=1, turn on the zero-crossing detection, phase angle, and voltage frequency measurement functions
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=0, disable zero-crossing detection, phase angle, voltage frequency measurement functions (Sonoff Dual R3 Pow)
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1 PeakEN Peak detect enable signal
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=1, turn on the peak detection function
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=0, turn off the peak detection function (Sonoff Dual R3 Pow)
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0 NC Default is 1
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*/
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Cse7761Write(0x93, 0x0FC1); // Set EMUCON2
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} else {
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AddLog(LOG_LEVEL_DEBUG, PSTR("C61: Write enable failed"));
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// return false;
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}
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delay(80);
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Cse7761Write(0xEA, 0xDC); // Close write operation
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return true;
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}
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void Cse7761GetData(void) {
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CSE7761Data.voltage_rms = Cse7761Read(0x26, 3);
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CSE7761Data.current_rms[0] = Cse7761Read(0x24, 3);
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CSE7761Data.active_power[0] = Cse7761Read(0x2C, 4);
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CSE7761Data.current_rms[1] = Cse7761Read(0x25, 3);
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CSE7761Data.active_power[1] = Cse7761Read(0x2D, 4);
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if (Energy.power_on) { // Powered on
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Energy.voltage[0] = ((float)CSE7761Data.voltage_rms * ((double)CSE7761Data.coefficient[RmsUC] / (CSE7761_K2 * 2 * CSE7761_2POWER22))) / 1000; // V
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for (uint32_t channel = 0; channel < 2; channel++) {
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Energy.data_valid[channel] = 0;
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Energy.active_power[channel] = (float)CSE7761Data.active_power[channel] * ((double)CSE7761Data.coefficient[PowerPAC + channel] / (CSE7761_K1 * CSE7761_K2 * 2 * CSE7761_2POWER31)); // W
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if (0 == Energy.active_power[channel]) {
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Energy.current[channel] = 0;
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} else {
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Energy.current[channel] = (float)CSE7761Data.current_rms[channel] * ((double)CSE7761Data.coefficient[RmsIAC + channel] / (CSE7761_K1 * 2 * CSE7761_2POWER23)); // mA
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}
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}
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uint32_t active_power_sum = (Energy.active_power[0] + Energy.active_power[1]) * 1000;
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if (active_power_sum) {
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Energy.kWhtoday_delta += active_power_sum / 36;
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EnergyUpdateToday();
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}
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} else { // Powered off
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Energy.data_valid[0] = ENERGY_WATCHDOG;
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Energy.data_valid[1] = ENERGY_WATCHDOG;
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}
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}
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/********************************************************************************************/
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void Cse7761EverySecond(void) {
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if (CSE7761Data.init) {
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if (2 == CSE7761Data.init) {
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Cse7761Write(0xEA, 0x96); // Reset chip
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}
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else if (1 == CSE7761Data.init) {
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uint16_t syscon = Cse7761Read(0x00, 2); // Default 0x0A04
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if (0x0A04 == syscon) {
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CSE7761Data.found = Cse7761ChipInit();
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}
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if (CSE7761Data.found) {
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AddLog(LOG_LEVEL_INFO, PSTR("C61: CSE7761 found"));
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}
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}
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CSE7761Data.init--;
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}
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else {
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if (CSE7761Data.found) {
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Cse7761GetData();
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}
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}
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}
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void Cse7761SnsInit(void) {
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// Software serial init needs to be done here as earlier (serial) interrupts may lead to Exceptions
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Cse7761Serial = new TasmotaSerial(Pin(GPIO_CSE7766_RX), Pin(GPIO_CSE7766_TX), 1);
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if (Cse7761Serial->begin(38400, SERIAL_8E1)) {
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if (Cse7761Serial->hardwareSerial()) {
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// SetSerial(38400, TS_SERIAL_8E1);
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ClaimSerial();
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}
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} else {
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TasmotaGlobal.energy_driver = ENERGY_NONE;
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}
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}
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void Cse7761DrvInit(void) {
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if (PinUsed(GPIO_CSE7761_RX) && PinUsed(GPIO_CSE7761_TX)) {
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CSE7761Data.found = false;
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CSE7761Data.init = 3; // Init setup steps
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Energy.phase_count = 2; // Handle two channels as two phases
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Energy.voltage_common = true; // Use common voltage
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TasmotaGlobal.energy_driver = XNRG_19;
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}
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}
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/*********************************************************************************************\
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* Interface
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\*********************************************************************************************/
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bool Xnrg19(uint8_t function) {
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bool result = false;
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switch (function) {
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case FUNC_EVERY_SECOND:
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Cse7761EverySecond();
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break;
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case FUNC_INIT:
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Cse7761SnsInit();
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break;
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case FUNC_PRE_INIT:
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Cse7761DrvInit();
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break;
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}
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return result;
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}
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#endif // USE_CSE7761
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#endif // USE_ENERGY_SENSOR
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